Blood-pressure and cholesterol lowering in persons without cardiovascular disease

Elevated blood pressure and elevated low-density lipoprotein (LDL) cholesterol increase the risk of cardiovascular disease. Lowering both should reduce the risk of cardiovascular events substantially. In a trial with 2-by-2 factorial design, we randomly assigned 12,705 participants at intermed...

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Main Authors: Yusuf, Salim, Phi, D., Lonn, Eva, Pais, Prem, Bosch, Jackie, López‑Jaramillo, Patricio, Md Aris, Mohd Aznan, Mohd Shah, Azarisman Shah, ., et. al
Format: Article
Language:English
English
English
Published: Massachusetts Medical Society 2016
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Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/50347/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/50347/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/50347/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/50347/9/Dr_Aznan_Blood-Pressure_and_Cholesterol_Lowering.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/50347/12/nejmoa1600177_appendix.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/50347/13/50347_Blood-Pressure_and_Cholesterol_Lowering_wos_scopus.pdf
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spelling iium-503472017-01-04T21:49:22Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/50347/ Blood-pressure and cholesterol lowering in persons without cardiovascular disease Yusuf, Salim Phi, D. Lonn, Eva Pais, Prem Bosch, Jackie López‑Jaramillo, Patricio Md Aris, Mohd Aznan Mohd Shah, Azarisman Shah ., et. al R Medicine (General) RJ Pediatrics RZ Other systems of medicine Elevated blood pressure and elevated low-density lipoprotein (LDL) cholesterol increase the risk of cardiovascular disease. Lowering both should reduce the risk of cardiovascular events substantially. In a trial with 2-by-2 factorial design, we randomly assigned 12,705 participants at intermediate risk who did not have cardiovascular disease to rosuvastatin (10 mg per day) or placebo and to candesartan (16 mg per day) plus hydrochlorothiazide (12.5 mg per day) or placebo. In the analyses reported here, we compared the 3180 participants assigned to combined therapy (with rosuvastatin and the two antihypertensive agents) with the 3168 participants assigned to dual placebo. The first coprimary outcome was the composite of death from cardiovascular causes, nonfatal myocardial infarction, or nonfatal stroke, and the second coprimary outcome additionally included heart failure, cardiac arrest, or revascularization. The median follow-up was 5.6 years. Massachusetts Medical Society 2016-05-26 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/50347/9/Dr_Aznan_Blood-Pressure_and_Cholesterol_Lowering.pdf application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/50347/12/nejmoa1600177_appendix.pdf application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/50347/13/50347_Blood-Pressure_and_Cholesterol_Lowering_wos_scopus.pdf Yusuf, Salim and Phi, D. and Lonn, Eva and Pais, Prem and Bosch, Jackie and López‑Jaramillo, Patricio and Md Aris, Mohd Aznan and Mohd Shah, Azarisman Shah and ., et. al (2016) Blood-pressure and cholesterol lowering in persons without cardiovascular disease. New England Journal of Medicine, 374 (21). pp. 2032-2043. ISSN 0028-4793 E-ISSN 1533-4406 http://www.nejm.org/doi/full/10.1056/NEJMoa1600177#t=article 10.1056/NEJMoa1600177
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution International Islamic University Malaysia
building IIUM Repository
collection Online Access
language English
English
English
topic R Medicine (General)
RJ Pediatrics
RZ Other systems of medicine
spellingShingle R Medicine (General)
RJ Pediatrics
RZ Other systems of medicine
Yusuf, Salim
Phi, D.
Lonn, Eva
Pais, Prem
Bosch, Jackie
López‑Jaramillo, Patricio
Md Aris, Mohd Aznan
Mohd Shah, Azarisman Shah
., et. al
Blood-pressure and cholesterol lowering in persons without cardiovascular disease
description Elevated blood pressure and elevated low-density lipoprotein (LDL) cholesterol increase the risk of cardiovascular disease. Lowering both should reduce the risk of cardiovascular events substantially. In a trial with 2-by-2 factorial design, we randomly assigned 12,705 participants at intermediate risk who did not have cardiovascular disease to rosuvastatin (10 mg per day) or placebo and to candesartan (16 mg per day) plus hydrochlorothiazide (12.5 mg per day) or placebo. In the analyses reported here, we compared the 3180 participants assigned to combined therapy (with rosuvastatin and the two antihypertensive agents) with the 3168 participants assigned to dual placebo. The first coprimary outcome was the composite of death from cardiovascular causes, nonfatal myocardial infarction, or nonfatal stroke, and the second coprimary outcome additionally included heart failure, cardiac arrest, or revascularization. The median follow-up was 5.6 years.
format Article
author Yusuf, Salim
Phi, D.
Lonn, Eva
Pais, Prem
Bosch, Jackie
López‑Jaramillo, Patricio
Md Aris, Mohd Aznan
Mohd Shah, Azarisman Shah
., et. al
author_facet Yusuf, Salim
Phi, D.
Lonn, Eva
Pais, Prem
Bosch, Jackie
López‑Jaramillo, Patricio
Md Aris, Mohd Aznan
Mohd Shah, Azarisman Shah
., et. al
author_sort Yusuf, Salim
title Blood-pressure and cholesterol lowering in persons without cardiovascular disease
title_short Blood-pressure and cholesterol lowering in persons without cardiovascular disease
title_full Blood-pressure and cholesterol lowering in persons without cardiovascular disease
title_fullStr Blood-pressure and cholesterol lowering in persons without cardiovascular disease
title_full_unstemmed Blood-pressure and cholesterol lowering in persons without cardiovascular disease
title_sort blood-pressure and cholesterol lowering in persons without cardiovascular disease
publisher Massachusetts Medical Society
publishDate 2016
url http://irep.iium.edu.my/50347/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/50347/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/50347/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/50347/9/Dr_Aznan_Blood-Pressure_and_Cholesterol_Lowering.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/50347/12/nejmoa1600177_appendix.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/50347/13/50347_Blood-Pressure_and_Cholesterol_Lowering_wos_scopus.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T21:11:09Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T21:11:09Z
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