Carbon deposition from biotar by fast pyrolysis of palm empty fruit bunch

This paper presents a technology to recover carbon available in tar vapor produced from fast pyrolysis of oil palm empty fruit bunch, EFB using porous biochar pellets by employing chemical vapor infiltration, CVI method. By combining slow and fast pyrolysis of EFB, a process was developed employing...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors:	Rozhan, Alya Naili, Hamzah, Mohd. Salleh, Purwanto, Hadi
Format:	Conference or Workshop Item
Language:	English
Published:	Elsevier 2016
Subjects:	TJ807 Renewable energy sources
Online Access:	http://irep.iium.edu.my/50292/ http://irep.iium.edu.my/50292/ http://irep.iium.edu.my/50292/ http://irep.iium.edu.my/50292/4/50292.pdf

id	iium-50292
recordtype	eprints
spelling	iium-502922018-05-24T07:22:36Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/50292/ Carbon deposition from biotar by fast pyrolysis of palm empty fruit bunch Rozhan, Alya Naili Hamzah, Mohd. Salleh Purwanto, Hadi TJ807 Renewable energy sources This paper presents a technology to recover carbon available in tar vapor produced from fast pyrolysis of oil palm empty fruit bunch, EFB using porous biochar pellets by employing chemical vapor infiltration, CVI method. By combining slow and fast pyrolysis of EFB, a process was developed employing CVI method, to produce a value-added EFB product. In this developed process, porous biochar produced from slow pyrolysis of EFB pellet was introduced as a medium for tar decomposition to take place. Tar vapor infiltrated within biochar pores and then decomposed into carbon and gases where carbon was deposited on the pore surface. Non-condensable gases can be collected and biotar can be recovered in the form of carbon deposit before being utilized as a renewable energy source by itself. The purpose of this work is to investigate the possibility of using EFB-derived biochar as a medium for tar decomposition and carbon deposition during secondary pyrolysis reaction. Temperature 450°C was found to be the optimum temperature for this secondary pyrolysis reaction to take place within the EFB-derived biochar leaving solid carbon within the available pores. The product of this tar filtering process was carbon-deposited biochar – a potential candidate to be used as an alternative fuel source. Elsevier 2016 Conference or Workshop Item PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/50292/4/50292.pdf Rozhan, Alya Naili and Hamzah, Mohd. Salleh and Purwanto, Hadi (2016) Carbon deposition from biotar by fast pyrolysis of palm empty fruit bunch. In: 5th International Conference on Recent Advances in Materials, Minerals and Environment (RAMM) & 2nd International Postgraduate Conference on Materials, Mineral and Polymer (MAMIP), 4th-6th August 2015, Penang, Malaysia. http://ac.els-cdn.com/S1876619616001637/1-s2.0-S1876619616001637-main.pdf?_tid=f9ff7c32-0a9c-11e6-816f-00000aab0f02&acdnat=1461558180_e30343471b2b77b83b976fb418a63dcc doi:10.1016/j.proche.2016.03.117
repository_type	Digital Repository
institution_category	Local University
institution	International Islamic University Malaysia
building	IIUM Repository
collection	Online Access
language	English
topic	TJ807 Renewable energy sources
spellingShingle	TJ807 Renewable energy sources Rozhan, Alya Naili Hamzah, Mohd. Salleh Purwanto, Hadi Carbon deposition from biotar by fast pyrolysis of palm empty fruit bunch
description	This paper presents a technology to recover carbon available in tar vapor produced from fast pyrolysis of oil palm empty fruit bunch, EFB using porous biochar pellets by employing chemical vapor infiltration, CVI method. By combining slow and fast pyrolysis of EFB, a process was developed employing CVI method, to produce a value-added EFB product. In this developed process, porous biochar produced from slow pyrolysis of EFB pellet was introduced as a medium for tar decomposition to take place. Tar vapor infiltrated within biochar pores and then decomposed into carbon and gases where carbon was deposited on the pore surface. Non-condensable gases can be collected and biotar can be recovered in the form of carbon deposit before being utilized as a renewable energy source by itself. The purpose of this work is to investigate the possibility of using EFB-derived biochar as a medium for tar decomposition and carbon deposition during secondary pyrolysis reaction. Temperature 450°C was found to be the optimum temperature for this secondary pyrolysis reaction to take place within the EFB-derived biochar leaving solid carbon within the available pores. The product of this tar filtering process was carbon-deposited biochar – a potential candidate to be used as an alternative fuel source.
format	Conference or Workshop Item
author	Rozhan, Alya Naili Hamzah, Mohd. Salleh Purwanto, Hadi
author_facet	Rozhan, Alya Naili Hamzah, Mohd. Salleh Purwanto, Hadi
author_sort	Rozhan, Alya Naili
title	Carbon deposition from biotar by fast pyrolysis of palm empty fruit bunch
title_short	Carbon deposition from biotar by fast pyrolysis of palm empty fruit bunch
title_full	Carbon deposition from biotar by fast pyrolysis of palm empty fruit bunch
title_fullStr	Carbon deposition from biotar by fast pyrolysis of palm empty fruit bunch
title_full_unstemmed	Carbon deposition from biotar by fast pyrolysis of palm empty fruit bunch
title_sort	carbon deposition from biotar by fast pyrolysis of palm empty fruit bunch
publisher	Elsevier
publishDate	2016
url	http://irep.iium.edu.my/50292/ http://irep.iium.edu.my/50292/ http://irep.iium.edu.my/50292/ http://irep.iium.edu.my/50292/4/50292.pdf
first_indexed	2023-09-18T21:11:05Z
last_indexed	2023-09-18T21:11:05Z
_version_	1777411256829870080

Carbon deposition from biotar by fast pyrolysis of palm empty fruit bunch

Similar Items