Is there any effect (S) of fenugreek seeds aqueous extract on the regularity of estrous cycle and quantity of ovarian follicles of female rats?

Introduction: The presence of diosgenin in fenugreek seeds is believed to be the active compound responsible for fenugreeks anti-fertility property. Objective: The purpose of this study to evaluate the potential effects of fenugreek seeds aqueous extract (FSA) extract on the regularity of oestro...

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Main Authors: Allow, Ahmed Kaid Naji, Mohamed Bakrim, Norbaiyah, Yousef, Z., Al-Ani, Imad Matloub Dally, Hassan, N. M., Al-Kubaisi, Muna Khaleel Dheyab, Mustafa, M. I
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Faculty of Medicine, International Islamic University Malaysia 2015
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Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/50139/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/50139/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/50139/1/IS_THERE_ANY_EFFECT_%28S%29_OF_FENUGREEK_SEEDS_AQUEOUS_EXTRACT_-_Dr_Muna.pdf
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spelling iium-501392016-07-18T01:19:57Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/50139/ Is there any effect (S) of fenugreek seeds aqueous extract on the regularity of estrous cycle and quantity of ovarian follicles of female rats? Allow, Ahmed Kaid Naji Mohamed Bakrim, Norbaiyah Yousef, Z. Al-Ani, Imad Matloub Dally Hassan, N. M. Al-Kubaisi, Muna Khaleel Dheyab Mustafa, M. I RG Gynecology and obstetrics Introduction: The presence of diosgenin in fenugreek seeds is believed to be the active compound responsible for fenugreeks anti-fertility property. Objective: The purpose of this study to evaluate the potential effects of fenugreek seeds aqueous extract (FSA) extract on the regularity of oestrous cycle and quantity of ovarian follicles. Methodology: Thirty two healthy mature female rats were randomly divided into four groups of 8 rats each. The first group A was the control and received distilled water; the B, C and D received 250, 500 and 1000 mg/kg/day FSA extract,respectively, for 15 days. Daily vaginal smear cytology was examined and ovaries of the animals were removed after 15 days for histological study. Results: The results showed a significant (P<0.024) irregularity of oestrous cycle and reduction in relative ovarian weights of experimental animals treated by FSA extract in comparison to the control group. A reduction in the number of secondary follicles and corpora lutea was found in the treated groups as well as an increment in the number of antral follicles in all treated groups when compared with the control. Conclusion: The observation of irregular oestrous cycle, significant decrease in the number of secondary and antral follicles, and significant increase in the number of atretic follicles demonstrated the potential anti-fertility effects of fenugreek seeds on the female rats were found in this study. Faculty of Medicine, International Islamic University Malaysia 2015-12 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/50139/1/IS_THERE_ANY_EFFECT_%28S%29_OF_FENUGREEK_SEEDS_AQUEOUS_EXTRACT_-_Dr_Muna.pdf Allow, Ahmed Kaid Naji and Mohamed Bakrim, Norbaiyah and Yousef, Z. and Al-Ani, Imad Matloub Dally and Hassan, N. M. and Al-Kubaisi, Muna Khaleel Dheyab and Mustafa, M. I (2015) Is there any effect (S) of fenugreek seeds aqueous extract on the regularity of estrous cycle and quantity of ovarian follicles of female rats? International Medical Journal Malaysia, 14 (supp.). pp. 10-11. ISSN 1823-4631 http://iiumedic.net/imjm/v1/download/volume_14_supplement/IMJM-Vol-14-Supp-p10-p11-A.K.Allow_.pdf
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution International Islamic University Malaysia
building IIUM Repository
collection Online Access
language English
topic RG Gynecology and obstetrics
spellingShingle RG Gynecology and obstetrics
Allow, Ahmed Kaid Naji
Mohamed Bakrim, Norbaiyah
Yousef, Z.
Al-Ani, Imad Matloub Dally
Hassan, N. M.
Al-Kubaisi, Muna Khaleel Dheyab
Mustafa, M. I
Is there any effect (S) of fenugreek seeds aqueous extract on the regularity of estrous cycle and quantity of ovarian follicles of female rats?
description Introduction: The presence of diosgenin in fenugreek seeds is believed to be the active compound responsible for fenugreeks anti-fertility property. Objective: The purpose of this study to evaluate the potential effects of fenugreek seeds aqueous extract (FSA) extract on the regularity of oestrous cycle and quantity of ovarian follicles. Methodology: Thirty two healthy mature female rats were randomly divided into four groups of 8 rats each. The first group A was the control and received distilled water; the B, C and D received 250, 500 and 1000 mg/kg/day FSA extract,respectively, for 15 days. Daily vaginal smear cytology was examined and ovaries of the animals were removed after 15 days for histological study. Results: The results showed a significant (P<0.024) irregularity of oestrous cycle and reduction in relative ovarian weights of experimental animals treated by FSA extract in comparison to the control group. A reduction in the number of secondary follicles and corpora lutea was found in the treated groups as well as an increment in the number of antral follicles in all treated groups when compared with the control. Conclusion: The observation of irregular oestrous cycle, significant decrease in the number of secondary and antral follicles, and significant increase in the number of atretic follicles demonstrated the potential anti-fertility effects of fenugreek seeds on the female rats were found in this study.
format Article
author Allow, Ahmed Kaid Naji
Mohamed Bakrim, Norbaiyah
Yousef, Z.
Al-Ani, Imad Matloub Dally
Hassan, N. M.
Al-Kubaisi, Muna Khaleel Dheyab
Mustafa, M. I
author_facet Allow, Ahmed Kaid Naji
Mohamed Bakrim, Norbaiyah
Yousef, Z.
Al-Ani, Imad Matloub Dally
Hassan, N. M.
Al-Kubaisi, Muna Khaleel Dheyab
Mustafa, M. I
author_sort Allow, Ahmed Kaid Naji
title Is there any effect (S) of fenugreek seeds aqueous extract on the regularity of estrous cycle and quantity of ovarian follicles of female rats?
title_short Is there any effect (S) of fenugreek seeds aqueous extract on the regularity of estrous cycle and quantity of ovarian follicles of female rats?
title_full Is there any effect (S) of fenugreek seeds aqueous extract on the regularity of estrous cycle and quantity of ovarian follicles of female rats?
title_fullStr Is there any effect (S) of fenugreek seeds aqueous extract on the regularity of estrous cycle and quantity of ovarian follicles of female rats?
title_full_unstemmed Is there any effect (S) of fenugreek seeds aqueous extract on the regularity of estrous cycle and quantity of ovarian follicles of female rats?
title_sort is there any effect (s) of fenugreek seeds aqueous extract on the regularity of estrous cycle and quantity of ovarian follicles of female rats?
publisher Faculty of Medicine, International Islamic University Malaysia
publishDate 2015
url http://irep.iium.edu.my/50139/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/50139/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/50139/1/IS_THERE_ANY_EFFECT_%28S%29_OF_FENUGREEK_SEEDS_AQUEOUS_EXTRACT_-_Dr_Muna.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T21:10:51Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T21:10:51Z
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