Potential non-phytopathogenic filamentous fungi for bioconversion of domestic wastewater sludge

Ten filamentous fungi adapted to domestic wastewater sludge (DWS)were further studied to evaluate their potential in terms of adaptation to higher sludge supplemented growing media and phytopathogenicity (induction of diseases to plants) to three germinating crop (Corn: Zea mays, Mung bean: Phaseolu...

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Main Authors:	Molla , Abul Hossain, Fakhru’l-Razi, Ahmadun, Hanafi, Mohamed Musa, Abd-Aziz, Suraini, Alam, Md. Zahangir
Format:	Article
Language:	English
Published:	Taylor and Francis Inc. 2002
Subjects:	TP Chemical technology TP248.13 Biotechnology
Online Access:	http://irep.iium.edu.my/5004/ http://irep.iium.edu.my/5004/ http://irep.iium.edu.my/5004/ http://irep.iium.edu.my/5004/1/Paper-4-non-phyto.pdf

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spelling	iium-50042016-11-23T01:01:22Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/5004/ Potential non-phytopathogenic filamentous fungi for bioconversion of domestic wastewater sludge Molla , Abul Hossain Fakhru’l-Razi, Ahmadun Hanafi, Mohamed Musa Abd-Aziz, Suraini Alam, Md. Zahangir TP Chemical technology TP248.13 Biotechnology Ten filamentous fungi adapted to domestic wastewater sludge (DWS)were further studied to evaluate their potential in terms of adaptation to higher sludge supplemented growing media and phytopathogenicity (induction of diseases to plants) to three germinating crop (Corn: Zea mays, Mung bean: Phaseolus aureus and Mustard: Brassica napus) seeds. The performances of the fungi in seed germination were evaluated based on percent germination index (GI) and infected/spotted seeds on direct fungal biomass (FBM) and fungal metabolite (FM). Significantly the highest biomass production was achieved with RW-Pl 512 and Penicillium corylophilum (WW-P1003) at the highest (25%) sludge supplemented growing media that implied its excellent potentiality of adaptation and multiplication to domestic wastewater sludge. Significantly encouraging results of percent GI and spotted/infected seedlings were observed in FM than FBM by all fungi except the strain Aspergillus niger. A. niger gave the poorest percent of GI (24.30, 26.98 and 00.00%) and the highest percent of infected/spotted seeds (70, 100,and 100%) using FBM for corn, mung bean and mustard, respectively. On the other hand, comparatively the highest percent of GI (107.99,106.25 and 117.67%) and the lowest percent of spotted/infected seedlings (3.3, 3.3 and 3.3%) were achieved with the isolate RW-Pl 512 using FM.In FBM, the superior results of percent GI (86.61, 95.92 and 83.87%) and spotted/infected seedlings (3.3, 63.3 and 43.3%) were obtained by A. versicolor. Several crop seeds were responded differently for different fungal treatments. Hundred percent infected/spotted seeds in FM were recorded only for mustard with Trichoderma family that implied its strong sensitiveness to its metabolites. Taylor and Francis Inc. 2002 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/5004/1/Paper-4-non-phyto.pdf Molla , Abul Hossain and Fakhru’l-Razi, Ahmadun and Hanafi, Mohamed Musa and Abd-Aziz, Suraini and Alam, Md. Zahangir (2002) Potential non-phytopathogenic filamentous fungi for bioconversion of domestic wastewater sludge. Journal of Environmental Science and Health, Part A: Toxic/Hazardous Substances and Environmental Engineering, 37 (8). pp. 1495-1507. ISSN 1093-4529 http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1081/ESE-120013272#.UeYiAdJHIrU 10.1081/ESE-120013272
repository_type	Digital Repository
institution_category	Local University
institution	International Islamic University Malaysia
building	IIUM Repository
collection	Online Access
language	English
topic	TP Chemical technology TP248.13 Biotechnology
spellingShingle	TP Chemical technology TP248.13 Biotechnology Molla , Abul Hossain Fakhru’l-Razi, Ahmadun Hanafi, Mohamed Musa Abd-Aziz, Suraini Alam, Md. Zahangir Potential non-phytopathogenic filamentous fungi for bioconversion of domestic wastewater sludge
description	Ten filamentous fungi adapted to domestic wastewater sludge (DWS)were further studied to evaluate their potential in terms of adaptation to higher sludge supplemented growing media and phytopathogenicity (induction of diseases to plants) to three germinating crop (Corn: Zea mays, Mung bean: Phaseolus aureus and Mustard: Brassica napus) seeds. The performances of the fungi in seed germination were evaluated based on percent germination index (GI) and infected/spotted seeds on direct fungal biomass (FBM) and fungal metabolite (FM). Significantly the highest biomass production was achieved with RW-Pl 512 and Penicillium corylophilum (WW-P1003) at the highest (25%) sludge supplemented growing media that implied its excellent potentiality of adaptation and multiplication to domestic wastewater sludge. Significantly encouraging results of percent GI and spotted/infected seedlings were observed in FM than FBM by all fungi except the strain Aspergillus niger. A. niger gave the poorest percent of GI (24.30, 26.98 and 00.00%) and the highest percent of infected/spotted seeds (70, 100,and 100%) using FBM for corn, mung bean and mustard, respectively. On the other hand, comparatively the highest percent of GI (107.99,106.25 and 117.67%) and the lowest percent of spotted/infected seedlings (3.3, 3.3 and 3.3%) were achieved with the isolate RW-Pl 512 using FM.In FBM, the superior results of percent GI (86.61, 95.92 and 83.87%) and spotted/infected seedlings (3.3, 63.3 and 43.3%) were obtained by A. versicolor. Several crop seeds were responded differently for different fungal treatments. Hundred percent infected/spotted seeds in FM were recorded only for mustard with Trichoderma family that implied its strong sensitiveness to its metabolites.
format	Article
author	Molla , Abul Hossain Fakhru’l-Razi, Ahmadun Hanafi, Mohamed Musa Abd-Aziz, Suraini Alam, Md. Zahangir
author_facet	Molla , Abul Hossain Fakhru’l-Razi, Ahmadun Hanafi, Mohamed Musa Abd-Aziz, Suraini Alam, Md. Zahangir
author_sort	Molla , Abul Hossain
title	Potential non-phytopathogenic filamentous fungi for bioconversion of domestic wastewater sludge
title_short	Potential non-phytopathogenic filamentous fungi for bioconversion of domestic wastewater sludge
title_full	Potential non-phytopathogenic filamentous fungi for bioconversion of domestic wastewater sludge
title_fullStr	Potential non-phytopathogenic filamentous fungi for bioconversion of domestic wastewater sludge
title_full_unstemmed	Potential non-phytopathogenic filamentous fungi for bioconversion of domestic wastewater sludge
title_sort	potential non-phytopathogenic filamentous fungi for bioconversion of domestic wastewater sludge
publisher	Taylor and Francis Inc.
publishDate	2002
url	http://irep.iium.edu.my/5004/ http://irep.iium.edu.my/5004/ http://irep.iium.edu.my/5004/ http://irep.iium.edu.my/5004/1/Paper-4-non-phyto.pdf
first_indexed	2023-09-18T20:13:27Z
last_indexed	2023-09-18T20:13:27Z
_version_	1777407631076360192

Potential non-phytopathogenic filamentous fungi for bioconversion of domestic wastewater sludge

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