Effect of storage time on metabolite profile and alpha-glucosidase inhibitory activity of Cosmos caudatus leaves - GCMS based metabolomics approach

Cosmos caudatus, which is a commonly consumed vegetable in Malaysia, is locally known as “Ulam Raja”. It is a local Malaysian herb traditionally used as a food and medicinal herb to treat several maladies. Its bioactive or nutritional constituents consist of a wide range ofmetabolites, including...

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Main Authors: Javadi, Neda, Abas, Faridah, Mediani, Ahmed, Abdul Hamid, Azizah, Khatib, Alfi, Simoh, Sanimah, Shaari, Khozirah
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2015
Subjects:
Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/49626/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/49626/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/49626/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/49626/1/Neda_et_al._2015_JFDA.pdf
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spelling iium-496262016-02-23T06:55:45Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/49626/ Effect of storage time on metabolite profile and alpha-glucosidase inhibitory activity of Cosmos caudatus leaves - GCMS based metabolomics approach Javadi, Neda Abas, Faridah Mediani, Ahmed Abdul Hamid, Azizah Khatib, Alfi Simoh, Sanimah Shaari, Khozirah Q Science (General) Cosmos caudatus, which is a commonly consumed vegetable in Malaysia, is locally known as “Ulam Raja”. It is a local Malaysian herb traditionally used as a food and medicinal herb to treat several maladies. Its bioactive or nutritional constituents consist of a wide range ofmetabolites, including glucosinolates, phenolics, amino acids, organic acids, and sugars. However, many of these metabolites are not stable and easily degraded or modified during storage. In order to investigate the metabolomics changes occurring during post-harvest storage, C. caudatus samples were subjected to seven different storage times (0 hours, 2 hours, 4 hours, 6 hours, 8 hours, 10 hours, and 12 hours) at room temperature. As the model experiment, the metabolites identified by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS) were correlated with a-glucosidase inhibitory activity analyzed with multivariate data analysis (MVDA) to find out the variation among samples and metabolites contributing to the activity. Orthogonal partial least squares (OPLS) analysis was applied to investigate the metabolomics changes. A profound chemical alteration, both in primary and secondary metabolites, was observed. The a-tocopherol, catechin, cyclohexen-1-carboxylic acid, benzoic acid, myo-inositol, stigmasterol, and lycopene compoundswere found to be the discriminatingmetabolites at early storage;however, sugars such as sucrose, a-D-galactopyranose, and turanose were detected, which was attributed to the discriminating metabolites for late storage. The result shows that the MVDA method is a promising technique to identify biomarker compounds relative to storage at different times Elsevier 2015-03-28 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/49626/1/Neda_et_al._2015_JFDA.pdf Javadi, Neda and Abas, Faridah and Mediani, Ahmed and Abdul Hamid, Azizah and Khatib, Alfi and Simoh, Sanimah and Shaari, Khozirah (2015) Effect of storage time on metabolite profile and alpha-glucosidase inhibitory activity of Cosmos caudatus leaves - GCMS based metabolomics approach. Journal of Food and Drug Analysis, 23. pp. 433-441. ISSN 1021-9498 http://www.journals.elsevier.com/journal-of-food-and-drug-analysis/ 10.1016/j.jfda.2015.01.005
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution International Islamic University Malaysia
building IIUM Repository
collection Online Access
language English
topic Q Science (General)
spellingShingle Q Science (General)
Javadi, Neda
Abas, Faridah
Mediani, Ahmed
Abdul Hamid, Azizah
Khatib, Alfi
Simoh, Sanimah
Shaari, Khozirah
Effect of storage time on metabolite profile and alpha-glucosidase inhibitory activity of Cosmos caudatus leaves - GCMS based metabolomics approach
description Cosmos caudatus, which is a commonly consumed vegetable in Malaysia, is locally known as “Ulam Raja”. It is a local Malaysian herb traditionally used as a food and medicinal herb to treat several maladies. Its bioactive or nutritional constituents consist of a wide range ofmetabolites, including glucosinolates, phenolics, amino acids, organic acids, and sugars. However, many of these metabolites are not stable and easily degraded or modified during storage. In order to investigate the metabolomics changes occurring during post-harvest storage, C. caudatus samples were subjected to seven different storage times (0 hours, 2 hours, 4 hours, 6 hours, 8 hours, 10 hours, and 12 hours) at room temperature. As the model experiment, the metabolites identified by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS) were correlated with a-glucosidase inhibitory activity analyzed with multivariate data analysis (MVDA) to find out the variation among samples and metabolites contributing to the activity. Orthogonal partial least squares (OPLS) analysis was applied to investigate the metabolomics changes. A profound chemical alteration, both in primary and secondary metabolites, was observed. The a-tocopherol, catechin, cyclohexen-1-carboxylic acid, benzoic acid, myo-inositol, stigmasterol, and lycopene compoundswere found to be the discriminatingmetabolites at early storage;however, sugars such as sucrose, a-D-galactopyranose, and turanose were detected, which was attributed to the discriminating metabolites for late storage. The result shows that the MVDA method is a promising technique to identify biomarker compounds relative to storage at different times
format Article
author Javadi, Neda
Abas, Faridah
Mediani, Ahmed
Abdul Hamid, Azizah
Khatib, Alfi
Simoh, Sanimah
Shaari, Khozirah
author_facet Javadi, Neda
Abas, Faridah
Mediani, Ahmed
Abdul Hamid, Azizah
Khatib, Alfi
Simoh, Sanimah
Shaari, Khozirah
author_sort Javadi, Neda
title Effect of storage time on metabolite profile and alpha-glucosidase inhibitory activity of Cosmos caudatus leaves - GCMS based metabolomics approach
title_short Effect of storage time on metabolite profile and alpha-glucosidase inhibitory activity of Cosmos caudatus leaves - GCMS based metabolomics approach
title_full Effect of storage time on metabolite profile and alpha-glucosidase inhibitory activity of Cosmos caudatus leaves - GCMS based metabolomics approach
title_fullStr Effect of storage time on metabolite profile and alpha-glucosidase inhibitory activity of Cosmos caudatus leaves - GCMS based metabolomics approach
title_full_unstemmed Effect of storage time on metabolite profile and alpha-glucosidase inhibitory activity of Cosmos caudatus leaves - GCMS based metabolomics approach
title_sort effect of storage time on metabolite profile and alpha-glucosidase inhibitory activity of cosmos caudatus leaves - gcms based metabolomics approach
publisher Elsevier
publishDate 2015
url http://irep.iium.edu.my/49626/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/49626/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/49626/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/49626/1/Neda_et_al._2015_JFDA.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T21:10:08Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T21:10:08Z
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