Knowledge, perceptions, and attitudes toward complementary and alternative medicines among pharmacy students of a Malaysian public university

The use of complementary and alternative medicine (CAM) is consistently on the rise worldwide. Consumers often consider pharmacists as a major source of information about CAM products and their safety. Due to the limitation of data, it is worth exploring the knowledge, perceptions, and attitudes of...

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Main Authors: Jamshed, Shazia, Umair Khan, Muhammad, Ahmad, Akram, Elkalmi, Ramadan Mohamed Mahmod
Format: Article
Language:English
English
Published: Wolters Kluwer ‑ Medknow 2016
Subjects:
Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/48724/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/48724/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/48724/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/48724/1/JPharmBioallSci_2016_8_1_34_171686_%281%29.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/48724/4/48724-Knowledge%2C%20perceptions%2C%20and%20attitudes%20toward%20complementary%20and%20alternative%20medicines%20among%20pharmacy%20students%20of%20a%20Malaysian%20Public%20University%20_SCOPUS.pdf
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spelling iium-487242017-03-21T10:21:46Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/48724/ Knowledge, perceptions, and attitudes toward complementary and alternative medicines among pharmacy students of a Malaysian public university Jamshed, Shazia Umair Khan, Muhammad Ahmad, Akram Elkalmi, Ramadan Mohamed Mahmod RS Pharmacy and materia medica The use of complementary and alternative medicine (CAM) is consistently on the rise worldwide. Consumers often consider pharmacists as a major source of information about CAM products and their safety. Due to the limitation of data, it is worth exploring the knowledge, perceptions, and attitudes of pharmacy students toward CAM. Objective: The objective of this study was to explore the knowledge, perceptions, and attitudes of pharmacy students regarding the use of CAM in Malaysia. Materials and Methods: A cross‑sectional study was conducted for 3 months among Bachelor of Pharmacy students in a public sector University of Malaysia. A pretested, self‑administered questionnaire, comprised four sections, was used to collect the data from 440 participants. Descriptive analysis was used, and Chi‑square test was used to test the association between dependent and independent variables. Results: Of 440 questionnaire distributed, 287 were returned giving a response rate of (65.2%). The results showed that 38.6% participants gave correct answers when asked about the use of herbal products with digoxin. Majority of the participants were knowledgeable about supplementary therapy (25.3%) while the lack of knowledge was mostly evident in traditional Chinese medicines (73.7%). Majority of the students were either neutral (49.5%) or disagreed that (42.8%) CAM use is unsafe. Females were more in disagreement to the statements than males (P = 0.007). Majority of students also agreed to use CAM therapies for their health and well‑being (51.2%). Conclusion: The study revealed that pharmacy students did not have adequate knowledge of CAM though their attitudes and perceptions were relatively positive. Wolters Kluwer ‑ Medknow 2016-03 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/48724/1/JPharmBioallSci_2016_8_1_34_171686_%281%29.pdf application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/48724/4/48724-Knowledge%2C%20perceptions%2C%20and%20attitudes%20toward%20complementary%20and%20alternative%20medicines%20among%20pharmacy%20students%20of%20a%20Malaysian%20Public%20University%20_SCOPUS.pdf Jamshed, Shazia and Umair Khan, Muhammad and Ahmad, Akram and Elkalmi, Ramadan Mohamed Mahmod (2016) Knowledge, perceptions, and attitudes toward complementary and alternative medicines among pharmacy students of a Malaysian public university. Journal of Pharmacy And Bioallied Sciences, 8 (1). pp. 34-38. ISSN 0976-4879 http://www.jpbsonline.org/ 10.4103/0975-7406.171686
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution International Islamic University Malaysia
building IIUM Repository
collection Online Access
language English
English
topic RS Pharmacy and materia medica
spellingShingle RS Pharmacy and materia medica
Jamshed, Shazia
Umair Khan, Muhammad
Ahmad, Akram
Elkalmi, Ramadan Mohamed Mahmod
Knowledge, perceptions, and attitudes toward complementary and alternative medicines among pharmacy students of a Malaysian public university
description The use of complementary and alternative medicine (CAM) is consistently on the rise worldwide. Consumers often consider pharmacists as a major source of information about CAM products and their safety. Due to the limitation of data, it is worth exploring the knowledge, perceptions, and attitudes of pharmacy students toward CAM. Objective: The objective of this study was to explore the knowledge, perceptions, and attitudes of pharmacy students regarding the use of CAM in Malaysia. Materials and Methods: A cross‑sectional study was conducted for 3 months among Bachelor of Pharmacy students in a public sector University of Malaysia. A pretested, self‑administered questionnaire, comprised four sections, was used to collect the data from 440 participants. Descriptive analysis was used, and Chi‑square test was used to test the association between dependent and independent variables. Results: Of 440 questionnaire distributed, 287 were returned giving a response rate of (65.2%). The results showed that 38.6% participants gave correct answers when asked about the use of herbal products with digoxin. Majority of the participants were knowledgeable about supplementary therapy (25.3%) while the lack of knowledge was mostly evident in traditional Chinese medicines (73.7%). Majority of the students were either neutral (49.5%) or disagreed that (42.8%) CAM use is unsafe. Females were more in disagreement to the statements than males (P = 0.007). Majority of students also agreed to use CAM therapies for their health and well‑being (51.2%). Conclusion: The study revealed that pharmacy students did not have adequate knowledge of CAM though their attitudes and perceptions were relatively positive.
format Article
author Jamshed, Shazia
Umair Khan, Muhammad
Ahmad, Akram
Elkalmi, Ramadan Mohamed Mahmod
author_facet Jamshed, Shazia
Umair Khan, Muhammad
Ahmad, Akram
Elkalmi, Ramadan Mohamed Mahmod
author_sort Jamshed, Shazia
title Knowledge, perceptions, and attitudes toward complementary and alternative medicines among pharmacy students of a Malaysian public university
title_short Knowledge, perceptions, and attitudes toward complementary and alternative medicines among pharmacy students of a Malaysian public university
title_full Knowledge, perceptions, and attitudes toward complementary and alternative medicines among pharmacy students of a Malaysian public university
title_fullStr Knowledge, perceptions, and attitudes toward complementary and alternative medicines among pharmacy students of a Malaysian public university
title_full_unstemmed Knowledge, perceptions, and attitudes toward complementary and alternative medicines among pharmacy students of a Malaysian public university
title_sort knowledge, perceptions, and attitudes toward complementary and alternative medicines among pharmacy students of a malaysian public university
publisher Wolters Kluwer ‑ Medknow
publishDate 2016
url http://irep.iium.edu.my/48724/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/48724/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/48724/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/48724/1/JPharmBioallSci_2016_8_1_34_171686_%281%29.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/48724/4/48724-Knowledge%2C%20perceptions%2C%20and%20attitudes%20toward%20complementary%20and%20alternative%20medicines%20among%20pharmacy%20students%20of%20a%20Malaysian%20Public%20University%20_SCOPUS.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T21:09:04Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T21:09:04Z
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