Viscosity profiles of phosphate glasses through combined quasi-static and bob-in-cup methods

This study used a combined viscosity approach to determine theoretical fibre drawing points for glasses in the series: xP2O5, 24MgO, 16CaO, (60-x)Na2O (x = 0,45,50,55) and yP2O5, 24MgO, 16CaO, (55-y)Na2O, 5Fe2O3 (y = 40,45,50,55). The points cannot be measured directly since the glasses are only ki...

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Main Authors: Parsons, A.J., Sharmin, N., Syed Shaharuddin, Sharifah Imihezri, Marshall, M.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier B.V. 2015
Subjects:
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http://irep.iium.edu.my/48552/1/Viscosity_profiles_of_phosphate_glasses_through_combined_quasi-static_and_bob-in-cup_methods.pdf
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spelling iium-485522016-02-25T01:33:07Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/48552/ Viscosity profiles of phosphate glasses through combined quasi-static and bob-in-cup methods Parsons, A.J. Sharmin, N. Syed Shaharuddin, Sharifah Imihezri Marshall, M. T Technology (General) TP248.13 Biotechnology TP785 Clay industries. Ceramics. Glass. Cement industries This study used a combined viscosity approach to determine theoretical fibre drawing points for glasses in the series: xP2O5, 24MgO, 16CaO, (60-x)Na2O (x = 0,45,50,55) and yP2O5, 24MgO, 16CaO, (55-y)Na2O, 5Fe2O3 (y = 40,45,50,55). The points cannot be measured directly since the glasses are only kinetically stable at these points and would crystallise if allowed to equilibrate. Quasi-static and bob-in-cup viscosity data from above and below the range of interest were fitted to the Vogel–Fulcher–Tammann equation and provided good agreement. The theoretical drawing points were taken as the temperature at which the glass has a viscosity of 2 Log Pa·s, based on the known drawing point viscosity of silica glasses. The theoretical drawing points for the glasses ranged from 657 to 839 °C. The viscosity information was also used to assess the fragility of the glasses in comparison with a borosilicate standard by using Doremus and Angell parameters. All of the glasses were of low viscosity and high fragility in comparison to the borosilicate. The fragility improved above 50% content of phosphate in the glass and the addition of iron had little effect on the fragility. Additionally, the limitations of the borosilicate 717a standard glass and the measurement of Tg are discussed. Elsevier B.V. 2015-01-15 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/48552/1/Viscosity_profiles_of_phosphate_glasses_through_combined_quasi-static_and_bob-in-cup_methods.pdf Parsons, A.J. and Sharmin, N. and Syed Shaharuddin, Sharifah Imihezri and Marshall, M. (2015) Viscosity profiles of phosphate glasses through combined quasi-static and bob-in-cup methods. Journal of Non-Crystalline Solids, 408. pp. 76-86. ISSN 0022-3093 http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0022309314005341 doi:10.1016/j.jnoncrysol.2014.10.014
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution International Islamic University Malaysia
building IIUM Repository
collection Online Access
language English
topic T Technology (General)
TP248.13 Biotechnology
TP785 Clay industries. Ceramics. Glass. Cement industries
spellingShingle T Technology (General)
TP248.13 Biotechnology
TP785 Clay industries. Ceramics. Glass. Cement industries
Parsons, A.J.
Sharmin, N.
Syed Shaharuddin, Sharifah Imihezri
Marshall, M.
Viscosity profiles of phosphate glasses through combined quasi-static and bob-in-cup methods
description This study used a combined viscosity approach to determine theoretical fibre drawing points for glasses in the series: xP2O5, 24MgO, 16CaO, (60-x)Na2O (x = 0,45,50,55) and yP2O5, 24MgO, 16CaO, (55-y)Na2O, 5Fe2O3 (y = 40,45,50,55). The points cannot be measured directly since the glasses are only kinetically stable at these points and would crystallise if allowed to equilibrate. Quasi-static and bob-in-cup viscosity data from above and below the range of interest were fitted to the Vogel–Fulcher–Tammann equation and provided good agreement. The theoretical drawing points were taken as the temperature at which the glass has a viscosity of 2 Log Pa·s, based on the known drawing point viscosity of silica glasses. The theoretical drawing points for the glasses ranged from 657 to 839 °C. The viscosity information was also used to assess the fragility of the glasses in comparison with a borosilicate standard by using Doremus and Angell parameters. All of the glasses were of low viscosity and high fragility in comparison to the borosilicate. The fragility improved above 50% content of phosphate in the glass and the addition of iron had little effect on the fragility. Additionally, the limitations of the borosilicate 717a standard glass and the measurement of Tg are discussed.
format Article
author Parsons, A.J.
Sharmin, N.
Syed Shaharuddin, Sharifah Imihezri
Marshall, M.
author_facet Parsons, A.J.
Sharmin, N.
Syed Shaharuddin, Sharifah Imihezri
Marshall, M.
author_sort Parsons, A.J.
title Viscosity profiles of phosphate glasses through combined quasi-static and bob-in-cup methods
title_short Viscosity profiles of phosphate glasses through combined quasi-static and bob-in-cup methods
title_full Viscosity profiles of phosphate glasses through combined quasi-static and bob-in-cup methods
title_fullStr Viscosity profiles of phosphate glasses through combined quasi-static and bob-in-cup methods
title_full_unstemmed Viscosity profiles of phosphate glasses through combined quasi-static and bob-in-cup methods
title_sort viscosity profiles of phosphate glasses through combined quasi-static and bob-in-cup methods
publisher Elsevier B.V.
publishDate 2015
url http://irep.iium.edu.my/48552/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/48552/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/48552/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/48552/1/Viscosity_profiles_of_phosphate_glasses_through_combined_quasi-static_and_bob-in-cup_methods.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T21:08:51Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T21:08:51Z
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