The compatibility effects of irradiated recycled PP on the mechanical and water properties of recycled PP/microcrystalline cellulose composites

Polypropylene (PP) is a thermoplastic that is used in many applications. Hence, the recycling of PP is very important for the sustainability of the environment. However, the properties of recycled PP (rPP) are lower compared to virgin polypropylene due to the rupturing of its structure during the re...

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Main Authors: Samat, Noorasikin, Yahya, Mohd Samri, Mohd Lazim, Nurul Hakimah
Format: Conference or Workshop Item
Language:English
English
English
Published: AIP Publishing 2016
Subjects:
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spelling iium-482622017-10-10T03:48:39Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/48262/ The compatibility effects of irradiated recycled PP on the mechanical and water properties of recycled PP/microcrystalline cellulose composites Samat, Noorasikin Yahya, Mohd Samri Mohd Lazim, Nurul Hakimah T175 Industrial research. Research and development Polypropylene (PP) is a thermoplastic that is used in many applications. Hence, the recycling of PP is very important for the sustainability of the environment. However, the properties of recycled PP (rPP) are lower compared to virgin polypropylene due to the rupturing of its structure during the recycling process. One of the techniques that can be used to modify the polymer structures is electron radiation. This study was aimed at investigating the compatibility of irradiated rPP in rPP composites reinforced with microcrystalline cellulose (MCC). The rPP/MCC composites were prepared according to the ratio of 70/30 wt% (unirradiated/irradiated) rPP, before the addition of various compositions of MCC at 5, 20 and 40 wt%. The rPP resin pellets were irradiated with 5, 20 and 50 kGy before the compounding process. Mechanical and water resistance tests were conducted to evaluate the compatibility of the composites. The results showed that the mechanical properties were improved at a certain electron radiation dosage and MCC loading. Although the water resistance deteriorated at higher MCC loadings, the radiation dosage did not influence this property. AIP Publishing 2016 Conference or Workshop Item PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/48262/3/icaset-noorasikin.pdf application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/48262/6/48262.pdf application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/48262/7/48262-The%20compatibility%20effects%20of%20irradiated%20recycled_SCOPUS.pdf Samat, Noorasikin and Yahya, Mohd Samri and Mohd Lazim, Nurul Hakimah (2016) The compatibility effects of irradiated recycled PP on the mechanical and water properties of recycled PP/microcrystalline cellulose composites. In: International Conference on Advanced Science, Engineering and Technology (ICASET 2015), 21-22 December 2015, Penang. http://aip.scitation.org/toc/apc/1774/1?size=all&expanded=1774 10.1063/1.4965056
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution International Islamic University Malaysia
building IIUM Repository
collection Online Access
language English
English
English
topic T175 Industrial research. Research and development
spellingShingle T175 Industrial research. Research and development
Samat, Noorasikin
Yahya, Mohd Samri
Mohd Lazim, Nurul Hakimah
The compatibility effects of irradiated recycled PP on the mechanical and water properties of recycled PP/microcrystalline cellulose composites
description Polypropylene (PP) is a thermoplastic that is used in many applications. Hence, the recycling of PP is very important for the sustainability of the environment. However, the properties of recycled PP (rPP) are lower compared to virgin polypropylene due to the rupturing of its structure during the recycling process. One of the techniques that can be used to modify the polymer structures is electron radiation. This study was aimed at investigating the compatibility of irradiated rPP in rPP composites reinforced with microcrystalline cellulose (MCC). The rPP/MCC composites were prepared according to the ratio of 70/30 wt% (unirradiated/irradiated) rPP, before the addition of various compositions of MCC at 5, 20 and 40 wt%. The rPP resin pellets were irradiated with 5, 20 and 50 kGy before the compounding process. Mechanical and water resistance tests were conducted to evaluate the compatibility of the composites. The results showed that the mechanical properties were improved at a certain electron radiation dosage and MCC loading. Although the water resistance deteriorated at higher MCC loadings, the radiation dosage did not influence this property.
format Conference or Workshop Item
author Samat, Noorasikin
Yahya, Mohd Samri
Mohd Lazim, Nurul Hakimah
author_facet Samat, Noorasikin
Yahya, Mohd Samri
Mohd Lazim, Nurul Hakimah
author_sort Samat, Noorasikin
title The compatibility effects of irradiated recycled PP on the mechanical and water properties of recycled PP/microcrystalline cellulose composites
title_short The compatibility effects of irradiated recycled PP on the mechanical and water properties of recycled PP/microcrystalline cellulose composites
title_full The compatibility effects of irradiated recycled PP on the mechanical and water properties of recycled PP/microcrystalline cellulose composites
title_fullStr The compatibility effects of irradiated recycled PP on the mechanical and water properties of recycled PP/microcrystalline cellulose composites
title_full_unstemmed The compatibility effects of irradiated recycled PP on the mechanical and water properties of recycled PP/microcrystalline cellulose composites
title_sort compatibility effects of irradiated recycled pp on the mechanical and water properties of recycled pp/microcrystalline cellulose composites
publisher AIP Publishing
publishDate 2016
url http://irep.iium.edu.my/48262/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/48262/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/48262/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/48262/3/icaset-noorasikin.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/48262/6/48262.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/48262/7/48262-The%20compatibility%20effects%20of%20irradiated%20recycled_SCOPUS.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T21:08:30Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T21:08:30Z
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