Decolorization of reactive blue using white rot fungi biomass: optimization, isotherm and kinetic study
The textile and dye industries are considered to pose a large threat to the environment. White rot fungi show a great potential in decolorizing Azo dyes. Hence, the present study will investigate the decolorization of Reactive Blue 19, by biosorption using biomass of Panus tigrinus. The process p...
| Main Authors: | , , |
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| Format: | Conference or Workshop Item |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
2015
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| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | http://irep.iium.edu.my/47651/ http://irep.iium.edu.my/47651/ http://irep.iium.edu.my/47651/1/acb_conf_3_mp_%281%29.pdf |
| Summary: | The textile and dye industries are considered to pose a large threat to the environment.
White rot fungi show a great potential in decolorizing Azo dyes. Hence, the present
study will investigate the decolorization of Reactive Blue 19, by biosorption using
biomass of Panus tigrinus. The process parameters that were varied were: initial
concentration, time and pH. The strain showed maximum decolorization of (83.18%) at
a pH of 2, contact time of 90 minutes and an initial concentration of 50 mg/l. The
equilibrium data was analyzed using Langmuir and Freundlich isotherm. The Langmuir
isotherm with a correlation coefficient of 0.932 best describes the uptake of the reactive
blue 19 dye, which indicates a homogeneous distribution of active sites on the biomass
surface. The kinetic data was analyzed and the results obtained from the kinetic study
indicated that the dye uptake process followed the pseudo second-order rate
expression, with a correlation coefficient of 0.963, which suggested that chemisorption
is the rate-limiting step which controlled the biosorption process. |
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