Reconfigurations of Islamic authority in Malaysia: state control of Islam and the role of the Ulama

The role and status of religious authority needs to be read into Malaysian political history over the past fifty years. During this period as the Malaysian state constructed its national identity and plotted its policy course, the role of Islam and religious leaders became an important point of deba...

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Main Authors: Shiozaki, Yuki, Kushimoto, Hiroko
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Brill 2014
Subjects:
Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/46778/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/46778/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/46778/1/Shiozaki-Kushimoto_AJSS.pdf
id iium-46778
recordtype eprints
spelling iium-467782016-07-19T02:31:51Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/46778/ Reconfigurations of Islamic authority in Malaysia: state control of Islam and the role of the Ulama Shiozaki, Yuki Kushimoto, Hiroko BP173.7 Islam and politics GN Anthropology The role and status of religious authority needs to be read into Malaysian political history over the past fifty years. During this period as the Malaysian state constructed its national identity and plotted its policy course, the role of Islam and religious leaders became an important point of debate. It is within this context that this article considers the independence and autonomy of Malaysian Muslim religious leaders. Traditional religious authority in Malaysia finds its underpinnings largely in the institutions of Islamic learning locally known as pondoks, which are a community of students of Islam under the directions of a religious leader, ulama (also often known as a Tok Guru). However as the state consolidated their control over these religious leaders whom were co-opted into the state apparatus, by employment and education at state universities, their social significance has been destabilized. In the wake of this compromised sociopolitical and religious position alternative sources of authoritative Islamic teachings have emerged in recent years such as the Tablighi Jama.at discussed in this article Brill 2014 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/46778/1/Shiozaki-Kushimoto_AJSS.pdf Shiozaki, Yuki and Kushimoto, Hiroko (2014) Reconfigurations of Islamic authority in Malaysia: state control of Islam and the role of the Ulama. Asian Journal of Social Science, 42. pp. 602-619. ISSN 1568-4849 10.1163/15685314-04205007
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution International Islamic University Malaysia
building IIUM Repository
collection Online Access
language English
topic BP173.7 Islam and politics
GN Anthropology
spellingShingle BP173.7 Islam and politics
GN Anthropology
Shiozaki, Yuki
Kushimoto, Hiroko
Reconfigurations of Islamic authority in Malaysia: state control of Islam and the role of the Ulama
description The role and status of religious authority needs to be read into Malaysian political history over the past fifty years. During this period as the Malaysian state constructed its national identity and plotted its policy course, the role of Islam and religious leaders became an important point of debate. It is within this context that this article considers the independence and autonomy of Malaysian Muslim religious leaders. Traditional religious authority in Malaysia finds its underpinnings largely in the institutions of Islamic learning locally known as pondoks, which are a community of students of Islam under the directions of a religious leader, ulama (also often known as a Tok Guru). However as the state consolidated their control over these religious leaders whom were co-opted into the state apparatus, by employment and education at state universities, their social significance has been destabilized. In the wake of this compromised sociopolitical and religious position alternative sources of authoritative Islamic teachings have emerged in recent years such as the Tablighi Jama.at discussed in this article
format Article
author Shiozaki, Yuki
Kushimoto, Hiroko
author_facet Shiozaki, Yuki
Kushimoto, Hiroko
author_sort Shiozaki, Yuki
title Reconfigurations of Islamic authority in Malaysia: state control of Islam and the role of the Ulama
title_short Reconfigurations of Islamic authority in Malaysia: state control of Islam and the role of the Ulama
title_full Reconfigurations of Islamic authority in Malaysia: state control of Islam and the role of the Ulama
title_fullStr Reconfigurations of Islamic authority in Malaysia: state control of Islam and the role of the Ulama
title_full_unstemmed Reconfigurations of Islamic authority in Malaysia: state control of Islam and the role of the Ulama
title_sort reconfigurations of islamic authority in malaysia: state control of islam and the role of the ulama
publisher Brill
publishDate 2014
url http://irep.iium.edu.my/46778/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/46778/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/46778/1/Shiozaki-Kushimoto_AJSS.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T21:06:34Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T21:06:34Z
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