Design of a cavity backed spiral antenna with improved pattern symmetry

In this paper we investigate the azimuthal pattern symmetry of an Archimedean spiral antenna which is designed to operate over the frequency range 3-10 GHz. The performance of the spiral in free space is compared with a structure that is backed by a perfect electric conductor with a separation dista...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Mohamad, Sarah Yasmin, Cahill, Robert, Fusco, Vincent
Format: Conference or Workshop Item
Language:English
Published: 2013
Subjects:
Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/45484/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/45484/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/45484/1/45484.pdf
id iium-45484
recordtype eprints
spelling iium-454842015-11-23T08:41:14Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/45484/ Design of a cavity backed spiral antenna with improved pattern symmetry Mohamad, Sarah Yasmin Cahill, Robert Fusco, Vincent TK5101 Telecommunication. Including telegraphy, radio, radar, television In this paper we investigate the azimuthal pattern symmetry of an Archimedean spiral antenna which is designed to operate over the frequency range 3-10 GHz. The performance of the spiral in free space is compared with a structure that is backed by a perfect electric conductor with a separation distance of λ/4 at the operating frequencies. The latter arrangement exhibits a higher gain, however it is observed that the radiation patterns are less symmetrical about boresight and this performance degradation increases with frequency. The predicted 3 dB beamwidth difference is shown to vary between 14° (3 GHz) and 51° (10 GHz). An improved antenna design is described which reduces the pattern asymmetry to ≈ 2° at 10 GHz. The reduction in modal contamination is obtained by inserting slots carefully arranged in a radial pattern to disrupt the surface currents that flow on the ground plane of the antenna. 2013 Conference or Workshop Item PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/45484/1/45484.pdf Mohamad, Sarah Yasmin and Cahill, Robert and Fusco, Vincent (2013) Design of a cavity backed spiral antenna with improved pattern symmetry. In: 2013 7th European Conference on Antennas and Propagation (EuCAP), 8th-12th April 2013 , Gothenburg. http://ieeexplore.ieee.org/xpls/abs_all.jsp?arnumber=6547055&tag=1
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution International Islamic University Malaysia
building IIUM Repository
collection Online Access
language English
topic TK5101 Telecommunication. Including telegraphy, radio, radar, television
spellingShingle TK5101 Telecommunication. Including telegraphy, radio, radar, television
Mohamad, Sarah Yasmin
Cahill, Robert
Fusco, Vincent
Design of a cavity backed spiral antenna with improved pattern symmetry
description In this paper we investigate the azimuthal pattern symmetry of an Archimedean spiral antenna which is designed to operate over the frequency range 3-10 GHz. The performance of the spiral in free space is compared with a structure that is backed by a perfect electric conductor with a separation distance of λ/4 at the operating frequencies. The latter arrangement exhibits a higher gain, however it is observed that the radiation patterns are less symmetrical about boresight and this performance degradation increases with frequency. The predicted 3 dB beamwidth difference is shown to vary between 14° (3 GHz) and 51° (10 GHz). An improved antenna design is described which reduces the pattern asymmetry to ≈ 2° at 10 GHz. The reduction in modal contamination is obtained by inserting slots carefully arranged in a radial pattern to disrupt the surface currents that flow on the ground plane of the antenna.
format Conference or Workshop Item
author Mohamad, Sarah Yasmin
Cahill, Robert
Fusco, Vincent
author_facet Mohamad, Sarah Yasmin
Cahill, Robert
Fusco, Vincent
author_sort Mohamad, Sarah Yasmin
title Design of a cavity backed spiral antenna with improved pattern symmetry
title_short Design of a cavity backed spiral antenna with improved pattern symmetry
title_full Design of a cavity backed spiral antenna with improved pattern symmetry
title_fullStr Design of a cavity backed spiral antenna with improved pattern symmetry
title_full_unstemmed Design of a cavity backed spiral antenna with improved pattern symmetry
title_sort design of a cavity backed spiral antenna with improved pattern symmetry
publishDate 2013
url http://irep.iium.edu.my/45484/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/45484/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/45484/1/45484.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T21:04:44Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T21:04:44Z
_version_ 1777410857866625024