A meta-analysis on the accuracy of dengue diagnostic tests used for point-of-care testing (POCT) in ASEAN patients

Introduction: ASEAN countries are included in the 30 most highly dengue endemic countries in the world. Evaluation of the accuracy of dengue diagnostic tests is essential for clinical management, surveillance, control activities and vaccine development. Aim of this study is to review the accuracy of...

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Main Authors: Tin, Myo Han, Swe, Swe Latt, Osman, Iskandar Firzada, Thuraiappah, Daniel M, Aung , Gyi, Md Aris, Mohd Aznan, Abdullah, Fa’iza, Tin, Tin Aye
Format: Conference or Workshop Item
Language:English
English
Published: 2015
Subjects:
Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/44802/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/44802/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/44802/2/Final_Meta_Analysis_of_Dengue_test_kits__%28edited%29_07092015.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/44802/6/Dr_Swe_MJM_2015.pdf
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recordtype eprints
spelling iium-448022016-07-20T06:35:17Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/44802/ A meta-analysis on the accuracy of dengue diagnostic tests used for point-of-care testing (POCT) in ASEAN patients Tin, Myo Han Swe, Swe Latt Osman, Iskandar Firzada Thuraiappah, Daniel M Aung , Gyi Md Aris, Mohd Aznan Abdullah, Fa’iza Tin, Tin Aye RA0421 Public health. Hygiene. Preventive Medicine Introduction: ASEAN countries are included in the 30 most highly dengue endemic countries in the world. Evaluation of the accuracy of dengue diagnostic tests is essential for clinical management, surveillance, control activities and vaccine development. Aim of this study is to review the accuracy of diagnosis tests used for POCT for dengue infection. Methods: The accuracy results of 31 dengue diagnosis tests in 5308 ASEAN patients except Brunei were extracted from 14 articles published within 2007 and 2014. Rapid diagnosis tests (RDT) and WHO-Clinical criteria were considered for POCT. ELISA tests with/without WHO-Clinical criteria were included in meta-analysis. Pooled sensitivity (SN) and specificity (SP) were computed. Egger-bias was analysed for publication bias. Results: Pooled (range) SN of NS1(RDT) , IgM/IgG(RDT) , NS1+IgM/IgG (RDT) and WHO-Clinical criteria were 65% (44-79), 14% (3-50) ,80% (69-86) and 93% (80-97) while SP (range) of those tests were 99% (96-100), 97% (93-99), 96% (84-98) and 34% (20-57 )respectively. Pooled (range) of SN and SP of NS1 (ELISA) were 64% (45-82) and 99% (93-100. SN /SP (95% CI) of IgM/IgG (ELISA) were 50% (40-60) / 100% (96-100) and those of NS1+IgM/IgG (ELISA) were 94% (89-97)/92 % (81-97) and those of NS1+IgM/IgG (ELISA) with WHO -Clinical criteria were 91% (86-95)/ 94 % (84-98) respectively. Egger-bias was significant (p<0.0001). Discussion and conclusion: Both RDT and ELISA tests have high SP to rule in dengue diagnosis. Wide range of SN value (WHO-Clinical Criteria vs IgM/IgG RDT) highlighted to improve SN of the tests for ruling out. Added value of dengue epidemic information in the accuracy of the tests should be verified. A multi-centred study with a standardized protocol should be conducted for diagnostic test accuracy variation for POCT among ASEAN patients. 2015-10-07 Conference or Workshop Item PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/44802/2/Final_Meta_Analysis_of_Dengue_test_kits__%28edited%29_07092015.pdf application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/44802/6/Dr_Swe_MJM_2015.pdf Tin, Myo Han and Swe, Swe Latt and Osman, Iskandar Firzada and Thuraiappah, Daniel M and Aung , Gyi and Md Aris, Mohd Aznan and Abdullah, Fa’iza and Tin, Tin Aye (2015) A meta-analysis on the accuracy of dengue diagnostic tests used for point-of-care testing (POCT) in ASEAN patients. In: 4th Asia Pacific Conference on Public Health 2015, 7-9- Sep 2015, Kuantan, Malaysia. http://www.mma.org.my
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution International Islamic University Malaysia
building IIUM Repository
collection Online Access
language English
English
topic RA0421 Public health. Hygiene. Preventive Medicine
spellingShingle RA0421 Public health. Hygiene. Preventive Medicine
Tin, Myo Han
Swe, Swe Latt
Osman, Iskandar Firzada
Thuraiappah, Daniel M
Aung , Gyi
Md Aris, Mohd Aznan
Abdullah, Fa’iza
Tin, Tin Aye
A meta-analysis on the accuracy of dengue diagnostic tests used for point-of-care testing (POCT) in ASEAN patients
description Introduction: ASEAN countries are included in the 30 most highly dengue endemic countries in the world. Evaluation of the accuracy of dengue diagnostic tests is essential for clinical management, surveillance, control activities and vaccine development. Aim of this study is to review the accuracy of diagnosis tests used for POCT for dengue infection. Methods: The accuracy results of 31 dengue diagnosis tests in 5308 ASEAN patients except Brunei were extracted from 14 articles published within 2007 and 2014. Rapid diagnosis tests (RDT) and WHO-Clinical criteria were considered for POCT. ELISA tests with/without WHO-Clinical criteria were included in meta-analysis. Pooled sensitivity (SN) and specificity (SP) were computed. Egger-bias was analysed for publication bias. Results: Pooled (range) SN of NS1(RDT) , IgM/IgG(RDT) , NS1+IgM/IgG (RDT) and WHO-Clinical criteria were 65% (44-79), 14% (3-50) ,80% (69-86) and 93% (80-97) while SP (range) of those tests were 99% (96-100), 97% (93-99), 96% (84-98) and 34% (20-57 )respectively. Pooled (range) of SN and SP of NS1 (ELISA) were 64% (45-82) and 99% (93-100. SN /SP (95% CI) of IgM/IgG (ELISA) were 50% (40-60) / 100% (96-100) and those of NS1+IgM/IgG (ELISA) were 94% (89-97)/92 % (81-97) and those of NS1+IgM/IgG (ELISA) with WHO -Clinical criteria were 91% (86-95)/ 94 % (84-98) respectively. Egger-bias was significant (p<0.0001). Discussion and conclusion: Both RDT and ELISA tests have high SP to rule in dengue diagnosis. Wide range of SN value (WHO-Clinical Criteria vs IgM/IgG RDT) highlighted to improve SN of the tests for ruling out. Added value of dengue epidemic information in the accuracy of the tests should be verified. A multi-centred study with a standardized protocol should be conducted for diagnostic test accuracy variation for POCT among ASEAN patients.
format Conference or Workshop Item
author Tin, Myo Han
Swe, Swe Latt
Osman, Iskandar Firzada
Thuraiappah, Daniel M
Aung , Gyi
Md Aris, Mohd Aznan
Abdullah, Fa’iza
Tin, Tin Aye
author_facet Tin, Myo Han
Swe, Swe Latt
Osman, Iskandar Firzada
Thuraiappah, Daniel M
Aung , Gyi
Md Aris, Mohd Aznan
Abdullah, Fa’iza
Tin, Tin Aye
author_sort Tin, Myo Han
title A meta-analysis on the accuracy of dengue diagnostic tests used for point-of-care testing (POCT) in ASEAN patients
title_short A meta-analysis on the accuracy of dengue diagnostic tests used for point-of-care testing (POCT) in ASEAN patients
title_full A meta-analysis on the accuracy of dengue diagnostic tests used for point-of-care testing (POCT) in ASEAN patients
title_fullStr A meta-analysis on the accuracy of dengue diagnostic tests used for point-of-care testing (POCT) in ASEAN patients
title_full_unstemmed A meta-analysis on the accuracy of dengue diagnostic tests used for point-of-care testing (POCT) in ASEAN patients
title_sort meta-analysis on the accuracy of dengue diagnostic tests used for point-of-care testing (poct) in asean patients
publishDate 2015
url http://irep.iium.edu.my/44802/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/44802/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/44802/2/Final_Meta_Analysis_of_Dengue_test_kits__%28edited%29_07092015.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/44802/6/Dr_Swe_MJM_2015.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T21:03:42Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T21:03:42Z
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