Assessment of documentation of DSM - IV - TR criteria a for diagnosis of schizophrenia in psychiatric unit, tertiary hospital, Malaysia

Objective. The purposes of this study were to investigate the documentation of the DSM - IV - TR - Criteria A in diagnoses of schizo - phrenia and to identify the symptoms associated with over diagnosis of schizophrenia Method. This study involved a retrospective review...

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Main Authors: Maung, Khin Maung, Ohnmar, Htwe, Than, W., Musa, Ramli, Md Rosli, Najwa Hanim, Al-Ani, Ali Sabri Radeef, Abu Bakar, Ahmad Zafri
Format: Article
Language:English
English
English
Published: Società Editrice Universo (SEU) 2015
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http://irep.iium.edu.my/44747/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/44747/1/51.REVIEW_MAUNG_%281%29_2015_09_15_15_45_14_426.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/44747/4/44747_Assessment%20of%20documentation%20of%20DSM_WOS.pdf
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spelling iium-447472018-06-20T02:37:32Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/44747/ Assessment of documentation of DSM - IV - TR criteria a for diagnosis of schizophrenia in psychiatric unit, tertiary hospital, Malaysia Maung, Khin Maung Ohnmar, Htwe Than, W. Musa, Ramli Md Rosli, Najwa Hanim Al-Ani, Ali Sabri Radeef Abu Bakar, Ahmad Zafri RC0321 Neuroscience. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry Objective. The purposes of this study were to investigate the documentation of the DSM - IV - TR - Criteria A in diagnoses of schizo - phrenia and to identify the symptoms associated with over diagnosis of schizophrenia Method. This study involved a retrospective review and analysis of data from case notes. Results. Data of 107 newly diagnosed patients with schizophrenia were keyed in a nd analyzed using SPSS v 19. The cases were then evaluated for the use of the DSM - IV - TR - Criteria A. Over diagnosis was noted in 37.39% of the patients. Disorganised behaviour (12.5%), affective flattening (12.5%), hallucination (16%) and non - bizarre delus ion (18.3%) significantly contributed to the over - diagnosis of schizophrenia. Symptoms such as non - bizarre delusion and hallucina - tion were the most commonly used in over - diagnosing schizophrenia and were statistically significant with p ≤ 0.05. Conclusion. There was a significant lack of DSM - IV - TR Criteria A among the data documented to diagnose schizophrenia and non - bizarre delusion and hallucination were the most commonly used in over - diagnosing schizophrenia. This key problem needs to be addres sed. The reliability of a diagnosis is indispensable and achievable with the proper clinical application of DSM - IV - TR Criteria A. The DSM - IV - TR Criteria have been perceived to be useful and reliable and is most widely used throughout the world Società Editrice Universo (SEU) 2015-11-16 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/44747/1/51.REVIEW_MAUNG_%281%29_2015_09_15_15_45_14_426.pdf application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/44747/4/44747_Assessment%20of%20documentation%20of%20DSM_WOS.pdf application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/44747/5/44747_Assessment%20of%20documentation%20of%20DSM_SCOPUS.pdf Maung, Khin Maung and Ohnmar, Htwe and Than, W. and Musa, Ramli and Md Rosli, Najwa Hanim and Al-Ani, Ali Sabri Radeef and Abu Bakar, Ahmad Zafri (2015) Assessment of documentation of DSM - IV - TR criteria a for diagnosis of schizophrenia in psychiatric unit, tertiary hospital, Malaysia. Clinica Terapeutica, 166 (2). pp. 87-90. ISSN 0009-9074 E-ISSN 1972-6007 http://www.seu-roma.it/riviste/clinica_terapeutica/apps/autos.php?id=1438 10.7417/CT.2015.1823
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution International Islamic University Malaysia
building IIUM Repository
collection Online Access
language English
English
English
topic RC0321 Neuroscience. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry
spellingShingle RC0321 Neuroscience. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry
Maung, Khin Maung
Ohnmar, Htwe
Than, W.
Musa, Ramli
Md Rosli, Najwa Hanim
Al-Ani, Ali Sabri Radeef
Abu Bakar, Ahmad Zafri
Assessment of documentation of DSM - IV - TR criteria a for diagnosis of schizophrenia in psychiatric unit, tertiary hospital, Malaysia
description Objective. The purposes of this study were to investigate the documentation of the DSM - IV - TR - Criteria A in diagnoses of schizo - phrenia and to identify the symptoms associated with over diagnosis of schizophrenia Method. This study involved a retrospective review and analysis of data from case notes. Results. Data of 107 newly diagnosed patients with schizophrenia were keyed in a nd analyzed using SPSS v 19. The cases were then evaluated for the use of the DSM - IV - TR - Criteria A. Over diagnosis was noted in 37.39% of the patients. Disorganised behaviour (12.5%), affective flattening (12.5%), hallucination (16%) and non - bizarre delus ion (18.3%) significantly contributed to the over - diagnosis of schizophrenia. Symptoms such as non - bizarre delusion and hallucina - tion were the most commonly used in over - diagnosing schizophrenia and were statistically significant with p ≤ 0.05. Conclusion. There was a significant lack of DSM - IV - TR Criteria A among the data documented to diagnose schizophrenia and non - bizarre delusion and hallucination were the most commonly used in over - diagnosing schizophrenia. This key problem needs to be addres sed. The reliability of a diagnosis is indispensable and achievable with the proper clinical application of DSM - IV - TR Criteria A. The DSM - IV - TR Criteria have been perceived to be useful and reliable and is most widely used throughout the world
format Article
author Maung, Khin Maung
Ohnmar, Htwe
Than, W.
Musa, Ramli
Md Rosli, Najwa Hanim
Al-Ani, Ali Sabri Radeef
Abu Bakar, Ahmad Zafri
author_facet Maung, Khin Maung
Ohnmar, Htwe
Than, W.
Musa, Ramli
Md Rosli, Najwa Hanim
Al-Ani, Ali Sabri Radeef
Abu Bakar, Ahmad Zafri
author_sort Maung, Khin Maung
title Assessment of documentation of DSM - IV - TR criteria a for diagnosis of schizophrenia in psychiatric unit, tertiary hospital, Malaysia
title_short Assessment of documentation of DSM - IV - TR criteria a for diagnosis of schizophrenia in psychiatric unit, tertiary hospital, Malaysia
title_full Assessment of documentation of DSM - IV - TR criteria a for diagnosis of schizophrenia in psychiatric unit, tertiary hospital, Malaysia
title_fullStr Assessment of documentation of DSM - IV - TR criteria a for diagnosis of schizophrenia in psychiatric unit, tertiary hospital, Malaysia
title_full_unstemmed Assessment of documentation of DSM - IV - TR criteria a for diagnosis of schizophrenia in psychiatric unit, tertiary hospital, Malaysia
title_sort assessment of documentation of dsm - iv - tr criteria a for diagnosis of schizophrenia in psychiatric unit, tertiary hospital, malaysia
publisher Società Editrice Universo (SEU)
publishDate 2015
url http://irep.iium.edu.my/44747/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/44747/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/44747/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/44747/1/51.REVIEW_MAUNG_%281%29_2015_09_15_15_45_14_426.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/44747/4/44747_Assessment%20of%20documentation%20of%20DSM_WOS.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/44747/5/44747_Assessment%20of%20documentation%20of%20DSM_SCOPUS.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T21:03:36Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T21:03:36Z
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