Antiproliferative activity of selected prophetic medicinal plants on human lung adenocarcinoma cells, A549

Introduction: Cancer incidence has shown marked increase over the years that lead to significant interest in disease prevention strategies. Chemoprevention is one of the potential approaches using natural, synthetic or biological agents that are able to delay, reverse, or prevent cancer initiation....

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Abdul Ghani, Radiah, Jamil, Elyna Fatini, Nor Azahan Shah, Nor Azni Masturah, Nik Abdul Malek, Nik Nurasyikin
Format: Conference or Workshop Item
Language:English
Published: 2015
Subjects:
Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/44456/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/44456/1/44456.pdf
id iium-44456
recordtype eprints
spelling iium-444562015-08-28T07:50:43Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/44456/ Antiproliferative activity of selected prophetic medicinal plants on human lung adenocarcinoma cells, A549 Abdul Ghani, Radiah Jamil, Elyna Fatini Nor Azahan Shah, Nor Azni Masturah Nik Abdul Malek, Nik Nurasyikin RB Pathology Introduction: Cancer incidence has shown marked increase over the years that lead to significant interest in disease prevention strategies. Chemoprevention is one of the potential approaches using natural, synthetic or biological agents that are able to delay, reverse, or prevent cancer initiation. Using natural agents of recommended prophetic medicinal plants is our main focus owing to not much study has elaborated on them. Therefore, the aim of the present study is to investigate the effect of selected prophetic medicinal plants as potential cancer chemopreventive agents using fig (Ficus auriculata), dates (Phoenix dactylifera), and raisin (Vitis vinifera) against A549 cells. Methods: The plants were freeze dried with freeze-drying machine, diluted to a certain concentration and tested for antiproliferative activity using MTT and trypan blue (TB) exclusion assay. IC50, cell number and cell viability (%) were determined. Results: All plants showed significant dose-response relationship against A549. Fig and dates inhibited 50% of the cell population at concentration of 25 mg/ml while raisin at 30 mg/ml respectively. Growth curve indicated cell number was reduced over time from 0 to 144 hour and cell viability was ranged from 98.4-0%. Conclusion: The results suggested that selected prophetic medicinal plants tested displayed growth inhibitory effect in A549 cells. 2015 Conference or Workshop Item NonPeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/44456/1/44456.pdf Abdul Ghani, Radiah and Jamil, Elyna Fatini and Nor Azahan Shah, Nor Azni Masturah and Nik Abdul Malek, Nik Nurasyikin (2015) Antiproliferative activity of selected prophetic medicinal plants on human lung adenocarcinoma cells, A549. In: International Conference on Advancement in Science and Technology (iCAST 2015) - ‘Frontiers in Biotechnology’, 10-12 August 2015, Impiana Resort Cherating, Pahang, Malaysia. (Unpublished)
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution International Islamic University Malaysia
building IIUM Repository
collection Online Access
language English
topic RB Pathology
spellingShingle RB Pathology
Abdul Ghani, Radiah
Jamil, Elyna Fatini
Nor Azahan Shah, Nor Azni Masturah
Nik Abdul Malek, Nik Nurasyikin
Antiproliferative activity of selected prophetic medicinal plants on human lung adenocarcinoma cells, A549
description Introduction: Cancer incidence has shown marked increase over the years that lead to significant interest in disease prevention strategies. Chemoprevention is one of the potential approaches using natural, synthetic or biological agents that are able to delay, reverse, or prevent cancer initiation. Using natural agents of recommended prophetic medicinal plants is our main focus owing to not much study has elaborated on them. Therefore, the aim of the present study is to investigate the effect of selected prophetic medicinal plants as potential cancer chemopreventive agents using fig (Ficus auriculata), dates (Phoenix dactylifera), and raisin (Vitis vinifera) against A549 cells. Methods: The plants were freeze dried with freeze-drying machine, diluted to a certain concentration and tested for antiproliferative activity using MTT and trypan blue (TB) exclusion assay. IC50, cell number and cell viability (%) were determined. Results: All plants showed significant dose-response relationship against A549. Fig and dates inhibited 50% of the cell population at concentration of 25 mg/ml while raisin at 30 mg/ml respectively. Growth curve indicated cell number was reduced over time from 0 to 144 hour and cell viability was ranged from 98.4-0%. Conclusion: The results suggested that selected prophetic medicinal plants tested displayed growth inhibitory effect in A549 cells.
format Conference or Workshop Item
author Abdul Ghani, Radiah
Jamil, Elyna Fatini
Nor Azahan Shah, Nor Azni Masturah
Nik Abdul Malek, Nik Nurasyikin
author_facet Abdul Ghani, Radiah
Jamil, Elyna Fatini
Nor Azahan Shah, Nor Azni Masturah
Nik Abdul Malek, Nik Nurasyikin
author_sort Abdul Ghani, Radiah
title Antiproliferative activity of selected prophetic medicinal plants on human lung adenocarcinoma cells, A549
title_short Antiproliferative activity of selected prophetic medicinal plants on human lung adenocarcinoma cells, A549
title_full Antiproliferative activity of selected prophetic medicinal plants on human lung adenocarcinoma cells, A549
title_fullStr Antiproliferative activity of selected prophetic medicinal plants on human lung adenocarcinoma cells, A549
title_full_unstemmed Antiproliferative activity of selected prophetic medicinal plants on human lung adenocarcinoma cells, A549
title_sort antiproliferative activity of selected prophetic medicinal plants on human lung adenocarcinoma cells, a549
publishDate 2015
url http://irep.iium.edu.my/44456/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/44456/1/44456.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T21:03:12Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T21:03:12Z
_version_ 1777410761090400256