Efficient lead sorption from wastewater by carbon nanofibers

Wastewater from many industries contains toxic metal ions, which should be removed before water is released into the environment. Many adsorbents have been developed to remove metals, but their efficiency should be improved by, e.g., increasing surface area. Here, we tested the use of carbon na...

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Main Authors: Ahmed, Yehya M., Al-Mamun, Abdullah, Al-Khatib, Ma An Fahmi Rashid, Jameel, Ahmed Tariq, AlSaadi, Mohammed Abdul Hakeem Abdul Rahman
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Springer 2015
Subjects:
Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/44402/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/44402/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/44402/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/44402/1/Efficient_Lead_Springer.pdf
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recordtype eprints
spelling iium-444022017-08-07T06:53:15Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/44402/ Efficient lead sorption from wastewater by carbon nanofibers Ahmed, Yehya M. Al-Mamun, Abdullah Al-Khatib, Ma An Fahmi Rashid Jameel, Ahmed Tariq AlSaadi, Mohammed Abdul Hakeem Abdul Rahman TP155 Chemical engineering Wastewater from many industries contains toxic metal ions, which should be removed before water is released into the environment. Many adsorbents have been developed to remove metals, but their efficiency should be improved by, e.g., increasing surface area. Here, we tested the use of carbon nanofibers synthesized on the surface of activated carbon, to remove lead ions (Pb2?). We studied the effect of carbon nanofiber dose, pH, contact time and agitation speed on the sorption capacity. The best conditions were with nanofiber dose of 0.25 g/L, pH of 5.5, contact time of 60 min and agitation speed of 200 rpm. The nanocomposite product was also used for the removal of lead from industrial wastewater. We also found a successful removal of 67 % of lead ions from semiconductor wastewater sample. Springer 2015-06-03 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/44402/1/Efficient_Lead_Springer.pdf Ahmed, Yehya M. and Al-Mamun, Abdullah and Al-Khatib, Ma An Fahmi Rashid and Jameel, Ahmed Tariq and AlSaadi, Mohammed Abdul Hakeem Abdul Rahman (2015) Efficient lead sorption from wastewater by carbon nanofibers. Environmental Chemistry Letters, 13 (3). pp. 341-346. ISSN 1610-3653 http://link.springer.com/journal/10311 10.1007/s10311-015-0509-3
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution International Islamic University Malaysia
building IIUM Repository
collection Online Access
language English
topic TP155 Chemical engineering
spellingShingle TP155 Chemical engineering
Ahmed, Yehya M.
Al-Mamun, Abdullah
Al-Khatib, Ma An Fahmi Rashid
Jameel, Ahmed Tariq
AlSaadi, Mohammed Abdul Hakeem Abdul Rahman
Efficient lead sorption from wastewater by carbon nanofibers
description Wastewater from many industries contains toxic metal ions, which should be removed before water is released into the environment. Many adsorbents have been developed to remove metals, but their efficiency should be improved by, e.g., increasing surface area. Here, we tested the use of carbon nanofibers synthesized on the surface of activated carbon, to remove lead ions (Pb2?). We studied the effect of carbon nanofiber dose, pH, contact time and agitation speed on the sorption capacity. The best conditions were with nanofiber dose of 0.25 g/L, pH of 5.5, contact time of 60 min and agitation speed of 200 rpm. The nanocomposite product was also used for the removal of lead from industrial wastewater. We also found a successful removal of 67 % of lead ions from semiconductor wastewater sample.
format Article
author Ahmed, Yehya M.
Al-Mamun, Abdullah
Al-Khatib, Ma An Fahmi Rashid
Jameel, Ahmed Tariq
AlSaadi, Mohammed Abdul Hakeem Abdul Rahman
author_facet Ahmed, Yehya M.
Al-Mamun, Abdullah
Al-Khatib, Ma An Fahmi Rashid
Jameel, Ahmed Tariq
AlSaadi, Mohammed Abdul Hakeem Abdul Rahman
author_sort Ahmed, Yehya M.
title Efficient lead sorption from wastewater by carbon nanofibers
title_short Efficient lead sorption from wastewater by carbon nanofibers
title_full Efficient lead sorption from wastewater by carbon nanofibers
title_fullStr Efficient lead sorption from wastewater by carbon nanofibers
title_full_unstemmed Efficient lead sorption from wastewater by carbon nanofibers
title_sort efficient lead sorption from wastewater by carbon nanofibers
publisher Springer
publishDate 2015
url http://irep.iium.edu.my/44402/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/44402/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/44402/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/44402/1/Efficient_Lead_Springer.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T21:03:07Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T21:03:07Z
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