Performance enhancement of a wideband spiral antenna using a stepped ground plane

This study presents the use of a stepped ground plane as a means to increase the gain and front-to-back ratio of an Archimedean spiral which operates in the frequency range 3–10 GHz. The backing structure is designed to optimize the antenna performance in discrete 1 GHz bands by placing each of the...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Mohamad, Sarah Yasmin, Cahill, Robert, Fusco, Vincent
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: John Wiley 2014
Subjects:
Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/43962/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/43962/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/43962/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/43962/1/%232_mop28156_-_Performance_enhancement_wideband_spiral_antenna_using_a_stepped_GP.pdf
Description
Summary:This study presents the use of a stepped ground plane as a means to increase the gain and front-to-back ratio of an Archimedean spiral which operates in the frequency range 3–10 GHz. The backing structure is designed to optimize the antenna performance in discrete 1 GHz bands by placing each of the eight metal steps one quarter wavelength below the corresponding active regions of the spiral. Simulated and experimental results show that this type of ground plane can be designed to enhance the antenna performance over the entire 105% operating bandwidth of the spiral.