Evaluation of gellan gum film containing virgin coconut oil for transparent dressing materials
We examined the potential of virgin coconut oil (VCO) incorporated in gellan gum (GG) films as a dressing material. Pure GG film is extremely brittle and inclusion of 0.3% (w/w) VCO in the GG film (GG-VCO3) improved the toughness ( J g−1) of the composite films. Swelling properties and water vapor t...
Main Authors: | , , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Hindawi Publishing Corporation
2014
|
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://irep.iium.edu.my/43610/ http://irep.iium.edu.my/43610/ http://irep.iium.edu.my/43610/ http://irep.iium.edu.my/43610/1/accepted_published_manuscript.pdf |
id |
iium-43610 |
---|---|
recordtype |
eprints |
spelling |
iium-436102016-07-18T08:01:17Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/43610/ Evaluation of gellan gum film containing virgin coconut oil for transparent dressing materials Ismail, Nur Arifah Mohamad,, Siti Fatimah Ibrahim, Maizatul Akma Mat Amin, Khairul Anuar QD Chemistry QR Microbiology We examined the potential of virgin coconut oil (VCO) incorporated in gellan gum (GG) films as a dressing material. Pure GG film is extremely brittle and inclusion of 0.3% (w/w) VCO in the GG film (GG-VCO3) improved the toughness ( J g−1) of the composite films. Swelling properties and water vapor transmission rates of GG-VCO composite films decreased, whereas thermal behavior values increased upon the addition of higher concentrations of VCO. Cell studies exhibit that the VCO is noncytotoxic to human skin fibroblast cells (CRL2522) with limited cell growth observed on GG-VCO3 films at 1,650 cells/well after incubation for 72 h which could be due to hydrophobic influence of the material surface. The qualitative and in vitro quantitative antibacterial results revealed that VCO does not possess strong bacterial resistance against all four tested bacteria, that is, two Gram-positive (Staphylococcus aureus and Staphylococcus epidermidis) and two Gram-negative bacteria (Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Proteus mirabilis). Hindawi Publishing Corporation 2014-12-30 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/43610/1/accepted_published_manuscript.pdf Ismail, Nur Arifah and Mohamad,, Siti Fatimah and Ibrahim, Maizatul Akma and Mat Amin, Khairul Anuar (2014) Evaluation of gellan gum film containing virgin coconut oil for transparent dressing materials. Advances in Biomaterials, 2014. pp. 1-12. E-ISSN 978-953-51-1051-4, http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/351248 10.1155/2014/351248 |
repository_type |
Digital Repository |
institution_category |
Local University |
institution |
International Islamic University Malaysia |
building |
IIUM Repository |
collection |
Online Access |
language |
English |
topic |
QD Chemistry QR Microbiology |
spellingShingle |
QD Chemistry QR Microbiology Ismail, Nur Arifah Mohamad,, Siti Fatimah Ibrahim, Maizatul Akma Mat Amin, Khairul Anuar Evaluation of gellan gum film containing virgin coconut oil for transparent dressing materials |
description |
We examined the potential of virgin coconut oil (VCO) incorporated in gellan gum (GG) films as a dressing material. Pure GG film is extremely brittle and inclusion of 0.3% (w/w) VCO in the GG film (GG-VCO3) improved the toughness ( J g−1) of the composite films. Swelling properties and water vapor transmission rates of GG-VCO composite films decreased, whereas thermal behavior values increased upon the addition of higher concentrations of VCO. Cell studies exhibit that the VCO is noncytotoxic to human skin fibroblast cells (CRL2522) with limited cell growth observed on GG-VCO3 films at 1,650 cells/well after incubation for 72 h which could be due to hydrophobic influence of the material surface. The qualitative and in vitro quantitative antibacterial results revealed that VCO does not possess strong bacterial resistance against all four tested bacteria, that is, two Gram-positive (Staphylococcus aureus and Staphylococcus epidermidis) and two Gram-negative bacteria (Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Proteus mirabilis). |
format |
Article |
author |
Ismail, Nur Arifah Mohamad,, Siti Fatimah Ibrahim, Maizatul Akma Mat Amin, Khairul Anuar |
author_facet |
Ismail, Nur Arifah Mohamad,, Siti Fatimah Ibrahim, Maizatul Akma Mat Amin, Khairul Anuar |
author_sort |
Ismail, Nur Arifah |
title |
Evaluation of gellan gum film containing virgin coconut oil
for transparent dressing materials |
title_short |
Evaluation of gellan gum film containing virgin coconut oil
for transparent dressing materials |
title_full |
Evaluation of gellan gum film containing virgin coconut oil
for transparent dressing materials |
title_fullStr |
Evaluation of gellan gum film containing virgin coconut oil
for transparent dressing materials |
title_full_unstemmed |
Evaluation of gellan gum film containing virgin coconut oil
for transparent dressing materials |
title_sort |
evaluation of gellan gum film containing virgin coconut oil
for transparent dressing materials |
publisher |
Hindawi Publishing Corporation |
publishDate |
2014 |
url |
http://irep.iium.edu.my/43610/ http://irep.iium.edu.my/43610/ http://irep.iium.edu.my/43610/ http://irep.iium.edu.my/43610/1/accepted_published_manuscript.pdf |
first_indexed |
2023-09-18T21:02:08Z |
last_indexed |
2023-09-18T21:02:08Z |
_version_ |
1777410693957419008 |