Management of acute respiratory distress syndrome: a challenge to modern medicine

Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome (ARDS) is an acute inflammatory pulmonary injury in which marked oedema of the lungs causing progressive impairment of gas exchange, atelectasis, and decreased lung compliance. Over the years, several innovative methods to control the lung injury had been studie...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Ngow, Harris Abdullah, WMN, Wan Khairina
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: OMICS Group 2014
Subjects:
Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/43104/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/43104/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/43104/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/43104/3/Management_of_Acute_Respiratory_Distress_Syndrome_A_Challenge_to_Modern.pdf
Description
Summary:Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome (ARDS) is an acute inflammatory pulmonary injury in which marked oedema of the lungs causing progressive impairment of gas exchange, atelectasis, and decreased lung compliance. Over the years, several innovative methods to control the lung injury had been studied. Improvement in ventilation strategy has resulted in reduce mortality is ARDS patients. Meanwhile, adjunctive therapies such as inhaled nitric oxide, exogenous surfactant administration, patient positioning and immune-nutrition are other methods which may further improve the outcome of this condition. This case illustrates the use of multiple modalities of treatment which were useful in infant with this condition and a review of these treatment modalities.