Electrospun hydroxyethyl cellulose nanofibers functionalized with calcium phosphate coating for bone tissue engineering

The aim of this study is to develop a facile and efficient scaffold from electrospun hydroxyethyl cellulose (HEC) functionalized with bone-like calcium phosphate (CaP). The HEC/PVA nanofibers were fabricated by electrospinning and mineralized by incubating in 10× simulated body fluid (SBF) for diffe...

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Main Authors: Chahal, Sugandha, Hussain, Fathima Shahitha Jahir, Kumar, Anuj, M. Yusof, Mashitah, Abdull Rasad, Mohammad Syaiful Bahari
Format: Article
Language:English
English
Published: The Royal Society of Chemistry 2015
Subjects:
Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/42926/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/42926/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/42926/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/42926/1/RSC_Advances.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/42926/4/42926_Electrospun%20hydroxyethyl%20cellulose%20nanofibers_SCOPUS.pdf
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spelling iium-429262017-11-08T04:34:09Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/42926/ Electrospun hydroxyethyl cellulose nanofibers functionalized with calcium phosphate coating for bone tissue engineering Chahal, Sugandha Hussain, Fathima Shahitha Jahir Kumar, Anuj M. Yusof, Mashitah Abdull Rasad, Mohammad Syaiful Bahari Q Science (General) The aim of this study is to develop a facile and efficient scaffold from electrospun hydroxyethyl cellulose (HEC) functionalized with bone-like calcium phosphate (CaP). The HEC/PVA nanofibers were fabricated by electrospinning and mineralized by incubating in 10× simulated body fluid (SBF) for different period of times. After 24h of incubation, the nanofibers were uniformly coated by a thin layer of mineral deposit. SEM, FTIR, and FESEM-EDS analysis confirm the deposition of CaP on the nanofibers. The nanostructured biomaterial maintained its fibrous and porous structure after mineralization. The XRD results suggest that the deposited mineral phase is a mixture of calcium phosphate hydrate and apatite. The mechanical properties of CaP coated scaffolds has similar tensile strength and elastic modulus with that of trabecular and proximal femoral bones. The cytocompatibility of the CaP coated HEC/PVA scaffolds were evaluated using human osteosarcoma cells. The CaP coated HEC/PVA scaffolds supports cellular attachment and proliferation of osteosarcoma cells and will be a promising candidate for bone tissue engineering. The Royal Society of Chemistry 2015-03-17 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/42926/1/RSC_Advances.pdf application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/42926/4/42926_Electrospun%20hydroxyethyl%20cellulose%20nanofibers_SCOPUS.pdf Chahal, Sugandha and Hussain, Fathima Shahitha Jahir and Kumar, Anuj and M. Yusof, Mashitah and Abdull Rasad, Mohammad Syaiful Bahari (2015) Electrospun hydroxyethyl cellulose nanofibers functionalized with calcium phosphate coating for bone tissue engineering. RSC Avances, 5. pp. 29497-29504. http://pubs.rsc.org/en/Journals/JournalIssues/RA?e=1 10.1039/c4ra17087c
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution International Islamic University Malaysia
building IIUM Repository
collection Online Access
language English
English
topic Q Science (General)
spellingShingle Q Science (General)
Chahal, Sugandha
Hussain, Fathima Shahitha Jahir
Kumar, Anuj
M. Yusof, Mashitah
Abdull Rasad, Mohammad Syaiful Bahari
Electrospun hydroxyethyl cellulose nanofibers functionalized with calcium phosphate coating for bone tissue engineering
description The aim of this study is to develop a facile and efficient scaffold from electrospun hydroxyethyl cellulose (HEC) functionalized with bone-like calcium phosphate (CaP). The HEC/PVA nanofibers were fabricated by electrospinning and mineralized by incubating in 10× simulated body fluid (SBF) for different period of times. After 24h of incubation, the nanofibers were uniformly coated by a thin layer of mineral deposit. SEM, FTIR, and FESEM-EDS analysis confirm the deposition of CaP on the nanofibers. The nanostructured biomaterial maintained its fibrous and porous structure after mineralization. The XRD results suggest that the deposited mineral phase is a mixture of calcium phosphate hydrate and apatite. The mechanical properties of CaP coated scaffolds has similar tensile strength and elastic modulus with that of trabecular and proximal femoral bones. The cytocompatibility of the CaP coated HEC/PVA scaffolds were evaluated using human osteosarcoma cells. The CaP coated HEC/PVA scaffolds supports cellular attachment and proliferation of osteosarcoma cells and will be a promising candidate for bone tissue engineering.
format Article
author Chahal, Sugandha
Hussain, Fathima Shahitha Jahir
Kumar, Anuj
M. Yusof, Mashitah
Abdull Rasad, Mohammad Syaiful Bahari
author_facet Chahal, Sugandha
Hussain, Fathima Shahitha Jahir
Kumar, Anuj
M. Yusof, Mashitah
Abdull Rasad, Mohammad Syaiful Bahari
author_sort Chahal, Sugandha
title Electrospun hydroxyethyl cellulose nanofibers functionalized with calcium phosphate coating for bone tissue engineering
title_short Electrospun hydroxyethyl cellulose nanofibers functionalized with calcium phosphate coating for bone tissue engineering
title_full Electrospun hydroxyethyl cellulose nanofibers functionalized with calcium phosphate coating for bone tissue engineering
title_fullStr Electrospun hydroxyethyl cellulose nanofibers functionalized with calcium phosphate coating for bone tissue engineering
title_full_unstemmed Electrospun hydroxyethyl cellulose nanofibers functionalized with calcium phosphate coating for bone tissue engineering
title_sort electrospun hydroxyethyl cellulose nanofibers functionalized with calcium phosphate coating for bone tissue engineering
publisher The Royal Society of Chemistry
publishDate 2015
url http://irep.iium.edu.my/42926/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/42926/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/42926/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/42926/1/RSC_Advances.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/42926/4/42926_Electrospun%20hydroxyethyl%20cellulose%20nanofibers_SCOPUS.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T21:01:10Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T21:01:10Z
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