In vitro wound healing activity of sapium indicum willd leaf extracts

Background: Sapium indicum Willd (Euphorbiaceae) is traditionally used to accelerate wound healing process in Malay community. Objective: To evaluate wound healing potential of aqueous (AESI) and ethanolic extract of S. indicum leaves (EESI) using cell migration model. Methods: AESI and EESI were...

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Main Authors: Abdul Aziz, Huwaida, Bakhtiar, M. Taher, Darnis, Deny Susanti, Zakaria, Zainul Amiruddin
Format: Article
Language:English
English
Published: African Ethnomedicines Network 2015
Subjects:
Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/42490/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/42490/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/42490/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/42490/1/Huwaida_wound_healing.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/42490/4/42490__WOS_and_SCOPUS.pdf
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spelling iium-424902016-05-16T02:30:07Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/42490/ In vitro wound healing activity of sapium indicum willd leaf extracts Abdul Aziz, Huwaida Bakhtiar, M. Taher Darnis, Deny Susanti Zakaria, Zainul Amiruddin RS Pharmacy and materia medica Background: Sapium indicum Willd (Euphorbiaceae) is traditionally used to accelerate wound healing process in Malay community. Objective: To evaluate wound healing potential of aqueous (AESI) and ethanolic extract of S. indicum leaves (EESI) using cell migration model. Methods: AESI and EESI were prepared using maceration techniques. The extracts were subjected to phytochemical screening, cytotoxicity (MTT assay) and scratch assay. Results: AESI contained saponins and tannins while EESI contained triterpenes, tannins and proteins. Based on MTT assay, AESI and EESI exhibited IC50 = 16.3 and 70.9 μg/mL, respectively. In the scratch assay, EESI caused significant (P< 0.05) concentration-dependent migration on 3T3 L1 cells whereas AESI exerted concentration-independent effect. Conclusion: The leaves of S. indicum exhibited wound healing potential and contained phytochemicals that may contribute to the activity. These findings would support potential use of S. indicum as wound healing plant. African Ethnomedicines Network 2015-03 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/42490/1/Huwaida_wound_healing.pdf application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/42490/4/42490__WOS_and_SCOPUS.pdf Abdul Aziz, Huwaida and Bakhtiar, M. Taher and Darnis, Deny Susanti and Zakaria, Zainul Amiruddin (2015) In vitro wound healing activity of sapium indicum willd leaf extracts. African Journal of Traditional, Complementary and Alternative Medicines, 12 (2). pp. 126-132. ISSN 0189-6016 http://journals.sfu.ca/africanem/index.php/ajtcam/index http://dx.doi.org/10.4314/ajtcam.v12i2.19
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution International Islamic University Malaysia
building IIUM Repository
collection Online Access
language English
English
topic RS Pharmacy and materia medica
spellingShingle RS Pharmacy and materia medica
Abdul Aziz, Huwaida
Bakhtiar, M. Taher
Darnis, Deny Susanti
Zakaria, Zainul Amiruddin
In vitro wound healing activity of sapium indicum willd leaf extracts
description Background: Sapium indicum Willd (Euphorbiaceae) is traditionally used to accelerate wound healing process in Malay community. Objective: To evaluate wound healing potential of aqueous (AESI) and ethanolic extract of S. indicum leaves (EESI) using cell migration model. Methods: AESI and EESI were prepared using maceration techniques. The extracts were subjected to phytochemical screening, cytotoxicity (MTT assay) and scratch assay. Results: AESI contained saponins and tannins while EESI contained triterpenes, tannins and proteins. Based on MTT assay, AESI and EESI exhibited IC50 = 16.3 and 70.9 μg/mL, respectively. In the scratch assay, EESI caused significant (P< 0.05) concentration-dependent migration on 3T3 L1 cells whereas AESI exerted concentration-independent effect. Conclusion: The leaves of S. indicum exhibited wound healing potential and contained phytochemicals that may contribute to the activity. These findings would support potential use of S. indicum as wound healing plant.
format Article
author Abdul Aziz, Huwaida
Bakhtiar, M. Taher
Darnis, Deny Susanti
Zakaria, Zainul Amiruddin
author_facet Abdul Aziz, Huwaida
Bakhtiar, M. Taher
Darnis, Deny Susanti
Zakaria, Zainul Amiruddin
author_sort Abdul Aziz, Huwaida
title In vitro wound healing activity of sapium indicum willd leaf extracts
title_short In vitro wound healing activity of sapium indicum willd leaf extracts
title_full In vitro wound healing activity of sapium indicum willd leaf extracts
title_fullStr In vitro wound healing activity of sapium indicum willd leaf extracts
title_full_unstemmed In vitro wound healing activity of sapium indicum willd leaf extracts
title_sort in vitro wound healing activity of sapium indicum willd leaf extracts
publisher African Ethnomedicines Network
publishDate 2015
url http://irep.iium.edu.my/42490/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/42490/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/42490/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/42490/1/Huwaida_wound_healing.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/42490/4/42490__WOS_and_SCOPUS.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T21:00:35Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T21:00:35Z
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