A jurisprudential overlap between fatwa, ijtihad, ijma, qiyas, istislah and istihsan: an appraisal

The relationship that exists between fatwa andijtihad, ijma’, Qiyas,istislah and istihsan is significant to the development of Shari‘ah. Although, the terms seem to be different in the actual sense, but sometimes they do overlap each other, as they all focus in achieving same goal. The paper real...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Chiroma, Magaji, Arifin, Mahamad, Ansari, Abdul Haseeb, Abdullah, Mohamad Asmadi
Format: Article
Language:English
English
Published: Serials Publications 2015
Subjects:
Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/42449/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/42449/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/42449/1/5-Magaji_Chiroma.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/42449/4/a_jurisprudential.pdf
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Summary:The relationship that exists between fatwa andijtihad, ijma’, Qiyas,istislah and istihsan is significant to the development of Shari‘ah. Although, the terms seem to be different in the actual sense, but sometimes they do overlap each other, as they all focus in achieving same goal. The paper realized that ijtihad, ijma’, Qiyas, istislah and istihsan could better be described as methodology for arriving at an effective fatwa, than to be described as a legal verdict per se. It is based on this, the paper also suggests that muftis, while considering the importance of the above concepts to the role of fatwa in the contemporary society, should expose their talents in explaining the maqasid ash- Shari‘ah (objectives of Shari‘ah) based on the consideration ofmaslahah (public interest) and mafsadah (mischief ) that may likely occur. Fatwa, Ijtihad, Ijma’, Qiyas, Istislah, Istihsan, Jurisprudential Overlap