Ragi tapai and saccharomyces cerevisiae as potential coculture in viscous fermentation medium for ethanol production

A comparison study on the ethanol production from 20% (w/v) of unhydrolyzed raw cassava starch using Saccharomyces cerevisiae and Candida tropicalis was performed and compared with the commercialized ragi tapai. The findings showed that S. cerevisiae, C. tropicalis and ragi tapai produced 23, 20 mg/...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Azmi, Azlin Suhaida, Ngoh, Gek Cheng, Mel, Maizirwan, Hasan, Masitah
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Academic Journals 2010
Subjects:
Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/4241/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/4241/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/4241/1/Azmi_et_al_AJB_Paper_28_Oct_2010.pdf
id iium-4241
recordtype eprints
spelling iium-42412012-05-08T07:01:37Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/4241/ Ragi tapai and saccharomyces cerevisiae as potential coculture in viscous fermentation medium for ethanol production Azmi, Azlin Suhaida Ngoh, Gek Cheng Mel, Maizirwan Hasan, Masitah TP155 Chemical engineering TP248.13 Biotechnology TP500 Fermentation industries. Beverages. Alcohol A comparison study on the ethanol production from 20% (w/v) of unhydrolyzed raw cassava starch using Saccharomyces cerevisiae and Candida tropicalis was performed and compared with the commercialized ragi tapai. The findings showed that S. cerevisiae, C. tropicalis and ragi tapai produced 23, 20 mg/l and 26 g/l of ethanol in 72 h, respectively. Subsequent coculturing of the two best performing strains namely ragi tapai and S. cerevisiae were performed to improve ethanol production and to reduce the accumulation of inhibitory concentration of reducing sugar with 10% (w/v) unhydrolyzed raw cassava starch. The coculture of ragi tapai with S. cerevisiae using the unhydrolyzed raw starch in a single step-fermentation produced an ethanol concentration of 35 g/l when the starch was inoculated with ragi tapai and cocultured with S. cerevisiae. The yield was 46% higher than the one inoculated with ragi tapai only (24 g/l). The glucose concentration was maintained at a low concentration in the coculture medium as compared to the medium with pure ragi tapai. The findings suggested that coculture of ragi tapai with S. cerevisiae is capable of enhancing the ethanol production and prevention of the inhibitory effect of reducing sugars on amylolytic activity. Academic Journals 2010-10-18 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/4241/1/Azmi_et_al_AJB_Paper_28_Oct_2010.pdf Azmi, Azlin Suhaida and Ngoh, Gek Cheng and Mel, Maizirwan and Hasan, Masitah (2010) Ragi tapai and saccharomyces cerevisiae as potential coculture in viscous fermentation medium for ethanol production. African Journal of Biotechnology, 9 (42). pp. 7122-7127. ISSN 1684–5315 http://www.academicjournals.org/AJB
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution International Islamic University Malaysia
building IIUM Repository
collection Online Access
language English
topic TP155 Chemical engineering
TP248.13 Biotechnology
TP500 Fermentation industries. Beverages. Alcohol
spellingShingle TP155 Chemical engineering
TP248.13 Biotechnology
TP500 Fermentation industries. Beverages. Alcohol
Azmi, Azlin Suhaida
Ngoh, Gek Cheng
Mel, Maizirwan
Hasan, Masitah
Ragi tapai and saccharomyces cerevisiae as potential coculture in viscous fermentation medium for ethanol production
description A comparison study on the ethanol production from 20% (w/v) of unhydrolyzed raw cassava starch using Saccharomyces cerevisiae and Candida tropicalis was performed and compared with the commercialized ragi tapai. The findings showed that S. cerevisiae, C. tropicalis and ragi tapai produced 23, 20 mg/l and 26 g/l of ethanol in 72 h, respectively. Subsequent coculturing of the two best performing strains namely ragi tapai and S. cerevisiae were performed to improve ethanol production and to reduce the accumulation of inhibitory concentration of reducing sugar with 10% (w/v) unhydrolyzed raw cassava starch. The coculture of ragi tapai with S. cerevisiae using the unhydrolyzed raw starch in a single step-fermentation produced an ethanol concentration of 35 g/l when the starch was inoculated with ragi tapai and cocultured with S. cerevisiae. The yield was 46% higher than the one inoculated with ragi tapai only (24 g/l). The glucose concentration was maintained at a low concentration in the coculture medium as compared to the medium with pure ragi tapai. The findings suggested that coculture of ragi tapai with S. cerevisiae is capable of enhancing the ethanol production and prevention of the inhibitory effect of reducing sugars on amylolytic activity.
format Article
author Azmi, Azlin Suhaida
Ngoh, Gek Cheng
Mel, Maizirwan
Hasan, Masitah
author_facet Azmi, Azlin Suhaida
Ngoh, Gek Cheng
Mel, Maizirwan
Hasan, Masitah
author_sort Azmi, Azlin Suhaida
title Ragi tapai and saccharomyces cerevisiae as potential coculture in viscous fermentation medium for ethanol production
title_short Ragi tapai and saccharomyces cerevisiae as potential coculture in viscous fermentation medium for ethanol production
title_full Ragi tapai and saccharomyces cerevisiae as potential coculture in viscous fermentation medium for ethanol production
title_fullStr Ragi tapai and saccharomyces cerevisiae as potential coculture in viscous fermentation medium for ethanol production
title_full_unstemmed Ragi tapai and saccharomyces cerevisiae as potential coculture in viscous fermentation medium for ethanol production
title_sort ragi tapai and saccharomyces cerevisiae as potential coculture in viscous fermentation medium for ethanol production
publisher Academic Journals
publishDate 2010
url http://irep.iium.edu.my/4241/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/4241/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/4241/1/Azmi_et_al_AJB_Paper_28_Oct_2010.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T20:12:23Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T20:12:23Z
_version_ 1777407564050333696