Using computational fluid dynamics in the determination of solar collector orientation and stack height of a solar induced ventilation prototype

Stack ventilation in the hot and humid climate is inherently inefficient due to minimal air temperature differences between indoor and outdoor environment of a naturally ventilated building. Solar induced ventilation is a viable alternative in enhancing this stack ventilation. This paper aims to d...

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Main Authors: Yusoff, Wardah Fatimah Mohammad, Sapian, Abdul Razak, Salleh, Elias, Adam, Nor Mariah, Hamzah, Zabidi, Mamat, M.H.H
Format: Article
Language:English
English
Published: UPM Press 2014
Subjects:
Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/42365/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/42365/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/42365/1/2._Using_CFD_-_21_JST_0418T-2011_%282%29.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/42365/4/42365_Using_computational_fluid__scopus.pdf
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recordtype eprints
spelling iium-423652017-09-20T02:04:28Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/42365/ Using computational fluid dynamics in the determination of solar collector orientation and stack height of a solar induced ventilation prototype Yusoff, Wardah Fatimah Mohammad Sapian, Abdul Razak Salleh, Elias Adam, Nor Mariah Hamzah, Zabidi Mamat, M.H.H TH7005 Heating and ventilation Stack ventilation in the hot and humid climate is inherently inefficient due to minimal air temperature differences between indoor and outdoor environment of a naturally ventilated building. Solar induced ventilation is a viable alternative in enhancing this stack ventilation. This paper aims to demonstrate investigations on the effective solar collector orientation and stack height for a solar induced ventilation prototype that utilizes roof solar collector and vertical stack. The orientation of the solar collector is significant as it determines the amount of solar radiation absorbed by the solar collector. Meanwhile, the height of the vertical stack influences the creation of the stack pressure in inducing air movement. Investigations were executed using a simulation modelling software called FloVENT. The validation of the simulation modelling against physical experiment indicated a good agreement between these two results. Analyses were executed on the air temperature increments inside the solar collector. A high increment of the air temperature resulted in the effective orientation. Meanwhile, the air temperature and mass flow rate of the various heights of the vertical stack were also analyzed. The findings concluded that the recommended orientation for the prototype’s solar collector is the west-facing orientation. It was also found that the higher the vertical stack, the lower the air temperature inside the stack would be, but with greater induced mass flow rate. UPM Press 2014 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/42365/1/2._Using_CFD_-_21_JST_0418T-2011_%282%29.pdf application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/42365/4/42365_Using_computational_fluid__scopus.pdf Yusoff, Wardah Fatimah Mohammad and Sapian, Abdul Razak and Salleh, Elias and Adam, Nor Mariah and Hamzah, Zabidi and Mamat, M.H.H (2014) Using computational fluid dynamics in the determination of solar collector orientation and stack height of a solar induced ventilation prototype. Pertanika Journal of Social Science & Humanities, 22 (1). pp. 273-288. ISSN 0128-7702 http://www.pertanika.upm.edu.my/Pertanika%20PAPERS/JST%20Vol.%2022%20(1)%20Jan.%202014/22%20Page%20273-288%20(JST%200418T-2011).pdf
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution International Islamic University Malaysia
building IIUM Repository
collection Online Access
language English
English
topic TH7005 Heating and ventilation
spellingShingle TH7005 Heating and ventilation
Yusoff, Wardah Fatimah Mohammad
Sapian, Abdul Razak
Salleh, Elias
Adam, Nor Mariah
Hamzah, Zabidi
Mamat, M.H.H
Using computational fluid dynamics in the determination of solar collector orientation and stack height of a solar induced ventilation prototype
description Stack ventilation in the hot and humid climate is inherently inefficient due to minimal air temperature differences between indoor and outdoor environment of a naturally ventilated building. Solar induced ventilation is a viable alternative in enhancing this stack ventilation. This paper aims to demonstrate investigations on the effective solar collector orientation and stack height for a solar induced ventilation prototype that utilizes roof solar collector and vertical stack. The orientation of the solar collector is significant as it determines the amount of solar radiation absorbed by the solar collector. Meanwhile, the height of the vertical stack influences the creation of the stack pressure in inducing air movement. Investigations were executed using a simulation modelling software called FloVENT. The validation of the simulation modelling against physical experiment indicated a good agreement between these two results. Analyses were executed on the air temperature increments inside the solar collector. A high increment of the air temperature resulted in the effective orientation. Meanwhile, the air temperature and mass flow rate of the various heights of the vertical stack were also analyzed. The findings concluded that the recommended orientation for the prototype’s solar collector is the west-facing orientation. It was also found that the higher the vertical stack, the lower the air temperature inside the stack would be, but with greater induced mass flow rate.
format Article
author Yusoff, Wardah Fatimah Mohammad
Sapian, Abdul Razak
Salleh, Elias
Adam, Nor Mariah
Hamzah, Zabidi
Mamat, M.H.H
author_facet Yusoff, Wardah Fatimah Mohammad
Sapian, Abdul Razak
Salleh, Elias
Adam, Nor Mariah
Hamzah, Zabidi
Mamat, M.H.H
author_sort Yusoff, Wardah Fatimah Mohammad
title Using computational fluid dynamics in the determination of solar collector orientation and stack height of a solar induced ventilation prototype
title_short Using computational fluid dynamics in the determination of solar collector orientation and stack height of a solar induced ventilation prototype
title_full Using computational fluid dynamics in the determination of solar collector orientation and stack height of a solar induced ventilation prototype
title_fullStr Using computational fluid dynamics in the determination of solar collector orientation and stack height of a solar induced ventilation prototype
title_full_unstemmed Using computational fluid dynamics in the determination of solar collector orientation and stack height of a solar induced ventilation prototype
title_sort using computational fluid dynamics in the determination of solar collector orientation and stack height of a solar induced ventilation prototype
publisher UPM Press
publishDate 2014
url http://irep.iium.edu.my/42365/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/42365/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/42365/1/2._Using_CFD_-_21_JST_0418T-2011_%282%29.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/42365/4/42365_Using_computational_fluid__scopus.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T21:00:24Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T21:00:24Z
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