Development of carbon-infiltrated bio-char from oil palm empty fruit bunch

This paper presents a technology to utilize bio-char and bio-tar from the pyrolysis of oil palm empty fruit bunch, EFB. In this study, tar vapor from pyrolysis of EFB was infiltrated within porous bio-char and carbon deposition occurred on the pore surface by chemical vapor infiltration process. For...

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Main Authors: Rozhan, Alya Naili, Ani, Mohd Hanafi, Mohd. Salleh, Hamzah, Akiyama, Tomohir, Purwanto, Hadi
Format: Article
Language:English
English
Published: The Iron and Steel Institute of Japan 2015
Subjects:
Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/42324/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/42324/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/42324/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/42324/1/15%282014-271%29_%281%29.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/42324/4/42324_Development%20of%20carbon-infiltrated%20bio-char%20from%20oil%20palm%20empty_SCOPUS.pdf
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spelling iium-423242018-05-17T03:28:57Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/42324/ Development of carbon-infiltrated bio-char from oil palm empty fruit bunch Rozhan, Alya Naili Ani, Mohd Hanafi Mohd. Salleh, Hamzah Akiyama, Tomohir Purwanto, Hadi TN600 Metallurgy This paper presents a technology to utilize bio-char and bio-tar from the pyrolysis of oil palm empty fruit bunch, EFB. In this study, tar vapor from pyrolysis of EFB was infiltrated within porous bio-char and carbon deposition occurred on the pore surface by chemical vapor infiltration process. For preparation, EFB particles were made into pellets. In the first part of experiments, porous bio-char pellets were produced by slowly heating the EFB pellets in a tube furnace in argon atmosphere to terminal temperatures of 500–800°C. In the second part, the porous bio-char pellets were used as precursor for tar decomposition process to deposit carbon within the bio-char pores. Tar vapor was obtained from the pyrolysis of EFB at 400–500°C at a fast heating rate for tar decomposition to occur. The purpose of this research is to investigate the amount of carbon deposited within bio-char by this tar carbonization process as compared to carbon contents of metallurgical coke. We showed how EFB bio-char was used as the tar filter and in the process to produce carbon-infiltrated bio-char, a useful renewable energy source for ironmaking process. The Iron and Steel Institute of Japan 2015-02 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/42324/1/15%282014-271%29_%281%29.pdf application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/42324/4/42324_Development%20of%20carbon-infiltrated%20bio-char%20from%20oil%20palm%20empty_SCOPUS.pdf Rozhan, Alya Naili and Ani, Mohd Hanafi and Mohd. Salleh, Hamzah and Akiyama, Tomohir and Purwanto, Hadi (2015) Development of carbon-infiltrated bio-char from oil palm empty fruit bunch. ISIJ International, 55 (2). pp. 436-440. ISSN 1347-5460 (O), 0915-1559 (P) https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/browse/isijinternational http://dx.doi.org/10.2355/isijinternational.55.436
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution International Islamic University Malaysia
building IIUM Repository
collection Online Access
language English
English
topic TN600 Metallurgy
spellingShingle TN600 Metallurgy
Rozhan, Alya Naili
Ani, Mohd Hanafi
Mohd. Salleh, Hamzah
Akiyama, Tomohir
Purwanto, Hadi
Development of carbon-infiltrated bio-char from oil palm empty fruit bunch
description This paper presents a technology to utilize bio-char and bio-tar from the pyrolysis of oil palm empty fruit bunch, EFB. In this study, tar vapor from pyrolysis of EFB was infiltrated within porous bio-char and carbon deposition occurred on the pore surface by chemical vapor infiltration process. For preparation, EFB particles were made into pellets. In the first part of experiments, porous bio-char pellets were produced by slowly heating the EFB pellets in a tube furnace in argon atmosphere to terminal temperatures of 500–800°C. In the second part, the porous bio-char pellets were used as precursor for tar decomposition process to deposit carbon within the bio-char pores. Tar vapor was obtained from the pyrolysis of EFB at 400–500°C at a fast heating rate for tar decomposition to occur. The purpose of this research is to investigate the amount of carbon deposited within bio-char by this tar carbonization process as compared to carbon contents of metallurgical coke. We showed how EFB bio-char was used as the tar filter and in the process to produce carbon-infiltrated bio-char, a useful renewable energy source for ironmaking process.
format Article
author Rozhan, Alya Naili
Ani, Mohd Hanafi
Mohd. Salleh, Hamzah
Akiyama, Tomohir
Purwanto, Hadi
author_facet Rozhan, Alya Naili
Ani, Mohd Hanafi
Mohd. Salleh, Hamzah
Akiyama, Tomohir
Purwanto, Hadi
author_sort Rozhan, Alya Naili
title Development of carbon-infiltrated bio-char from oil palm empty fruit bunch
title_short Development of carbon-infiltrated bio-char from oil palm empty fruit bunch
title_full Development of carbon-infiltrated bio-char from oil palm empty fruit bunch
title_fullStr Development of carbon-infiltrated bio-char from oil palm empty fruit bunch
title_full_unstemmed Development of carbon-infiltrated bio-char from oil palm empty fruit bunch
title_sort development of carbon-infiltrated bio-char from oil palm empty fruit bunch
publisher The Iron and Steel Institute of Japan
publishDate 2015
url http://irep.iium.edu.my/42324/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/42324/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/42324/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/42324/1/15%282014-271%29_%281%29.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/42324/4/42324_Development%20of%20carbon-infiltrated%20bio-char%20from%20oil%20palm%20empty_SCOPUS.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T21:00:21Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T21:00:21Z
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