Preliminary study on biohydrogen production by bacteria from sago waste

Sago waste which has not been fully utilized is a potential substrate for biotechnology production. In lieu of that, a study focused on utilizing the waste to produce biohydrogen as the green- technology product was conducted. This study is concerned with the hydrogen gas production by Escherichia c...

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Main Authors: Mohamad Puad, Noor Illi, Sulaiman, Sarina, Azmi, Azlin Suhaida, Shamsudin, Yusra, Mel, Maizirwan
Format: Conference or Workshop Item
Language:English
English
Published: 2014
Subjects:
Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/42264/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/42264/2/Pse170_vetted_formatted_final.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/42264/5/programme_booklet.pdf
id iium-42264
recordtype eprints
spelling iium-422642018-06-18T13:39:05Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/42264/ Preliminary study on biohydrogen production by bacteria from sago waste Mohamad Puad, Noor Illi Sulaiman, Sarina Azmi, Azlin Suhaida Shamsudin, Yusra Mel, Maizirwan T Technology (General) Sago waste which has not been fully utilized is a potential substrate for biotechnology production. In lieu of that, a study focused on utilizing the waste to produce biohydrogen as the green- technology product was conducted. This study is concerned with the hydrogen gas production by Escherichia coli (E. coli) using dark fermentation by utilizing sago waste as the substrate. Acid pre-treatment process for sago waste was executed and the content of reducing sugar was analysed using Dinitrosalicylic acid (DNS) method. The glucose content after pre-treatment process was 2.150 g/L when treated at the temperature of 90C for 40 minutes. Dark fermentation process was performed for 14 hours and three factors which were inoculum size (10-30%), pH (6-8) and temperature (28-40C) were investigated. The design of experiment was done using central composite design (Design Expert v6.0.8). Maximum yield of 2.22 mol H2/ mol glucose was obtained from Run 8 at processing parameters of pH 6, temperature of 40C and 30% inoculum size. The findings of this study can be applied in production of biohydrogen at a wider range of parameters (pH, temperature, inoculum size) for further studies. 2014-10 Conference or Workshop Item PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/42264/2/Pse170_vetted_formatted_final.pdf application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/42264/5/programme_booklet.pdf Mohamad Puad, Noor Illi and Sulaiman, Sarina and Azmi, Azlin Suhaida and Shamsudin, Yusra and Mel, Maizirwan (2014) Preliminary study on biohydrogen production by bacteria from sago waste. In: 27th Symposium of Malaysian Chemical Engineers (SOMChE 2014) in conjunction with 21st Regional Symposium on Chemical Engineering (RSCE 2014), 28th-30th Oct. 2014, Taylor's University Lakeside Campus, Subang Jaya, Selangor. (Unpublished)
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution International Islamic University Malaysia
building IIUM Repository
collection Online Access
language English
English
topic T Technology (General)
spellingShingle T Technology (General)
Mohamad Puad, Noor Illi
Sulaiman, Sarina
Azmi, Azlin Suhaida
Shamsudin, Yusra
Mel, Maizirwan
Preliminary study on biohydrogen production by bacteria from sago waste
description Sago waste which has not been fully utilized is a potential substrate for biotechnology production. In lieu of that, a study focused on utilizing the waste to produce biohydrogen as the green- technology product was conducted. This study is concerned with the hydrogen gas production by Escherichia coli (E. coli) using dark fermentation by utilizing sago waste as the substrate. Acid pre-treatment process for sago waste was executed and the content of reducing sugar was analysed using Dinitrosalicylic acid (DNS) method. The glucose content after pre-treatment process was 2.150 g/L when treated at the temperature of 90C for 40 minutes. Dark fermentation process was performed for 14 hours and three factors which were inoculum size (10-30%), pH (6-8) and temperature (28-40C) were investigated. The design of experiment was done using central composite design (Design Expert v6.0.8). Maximum yield of 2.22 mol H2/ mol glucose was obtained from Run 8 at processing parameters of pH 6, temperature of 40C and 30% inoculum size. The findings of this study can be applied in production of biohydrogen at a wider range of parameters (pH, temperature, inoculum size) for further studies.
format Conference or Workshop Item
author Mohamad Puad, Noor Illi
Sulaiman, Sarina
Azmi, Azlin Suhaida
Shamsudin, Yusra
Mel, Maizirwan
author_facet Mohamad Puad, Noor Illi
Sulaiman, Sarina
Azmi, Azlin Suhaida
Shamsudin, Yusra
Mel, Maizirwan
author_sort Mohamad Puad, Noor Illi
title Preliminary study on biohydrogen production by bacteria from sago waste
title_short Preliminary study on biohydrogen production by bacteria from sago waste
title_full Preliminary study on biohydrogen production by bacteria from sago waste
title_fullStr Preliminary study on biohydrogen production by bacteria from sago waste
title_full_unstemmed Preliminary study on biohydrogen production by bacteria from sago waste
title_sort preliminary study on biohydrogen production by bacteria from sago waste
publishDate 2014
url http://irep.iium.edu.my/42264/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/42264/2/Pse170_vetted_formatted_final.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/42264/5/programme_booklet.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T21:00:16Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T21:00:16Z
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