Endo sensor bacterial endotoxin detector in liquid biological samples

Endotoxins (Lipopolysaccharide) from gram-negative microorganisms initiates clot formation in blood when it is accidentally encountered by horseshoe crab blood stream. This property was extensively studied by various researchers as a result Limulus Amebocyte Lysate (LAL) test was established. The LA...

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Main Authors: John, Akbar, Yunus, Kamaruzzaman, Khan Chowdhury, Ahmed Jalal, Kamaruddin, Zaleha
Format: Conference or Workshop Item
Language:English
English
Published: 2011
Subjects:
Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/4219/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/4219/1/Endo_sensor_ppt_IIUM_congress_2011.pptx
http://irep.iium.edu.my/4219/2/Endo_sensor-_bacterial_endotoxin_detector_in_liquid_biological_samples.pdf
id iium-4219
recordtype eprints
spelling iium-42192017-12-06T05:02:53Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/4219/ Endo sensor bacterial endotoxin detector in liquid biological samples John, Akbar Yunus, Kamaruzzaman Khan Chowdhury, Ahmed Jalal Kamaruddin, Zaleha QL Zoology Endotoxins (Lipopolysaccharide) from gram-negative microorganisms initiates clot formation in blood when it is accidentally encountered by horseshoe crab blood stream. This property was extensively studied by various researchers as a result Limulus Amebocyte Lysate (LAL) test was established. The LAL tests in general, 3 to 300 times more sensitive than the United States Pharmacopeial (USP) rabbit pyrogen test method. It is apparent that major differences among the LAL preparations lie in the area of sensitivity. Differences, up to 100-fold, exist in the sensitivity of the various LAL preparations to the same endotoxin. Based on above perspective a portable Kit (Endo sensor) was developed to detect the presence of bacterial endotoxin in liquid biological samples using Tachypleus Amebocyte Lysate (TAL) as a source. Sensitivity of the Kit was determined using various concentrations of prepared endotoxin standards and pyrogen free water samples. It was observed that Endo sensor could detect up to nano gram level of endotoxin in liquid biological samples which could be expressed in (EU/ml) and the labeled sensitivity of the lysated product was 0.125 EU/ml. The gel clotting principle method was utilized for the detection of bacterial endotoxin in liquid biological samples. 2011 Conference or Workshop Item PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/4219/1/Endo_sensor_ppt_IIUM_congress_2011.pptx application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/4219/2/Endo_sensor-_bacterial_endotoxin_detector_in_liquid_biological_samples.pdf John, Akbar and Yunus, Kamaruzzaman and Khan Chowdhury, Ahmed Jalal and Kamaruddin, Zaleha (2011) Endo sensor bacterial endotoxin detector in liquid biological samples. In: 2nd International Conference on Biotechnology Engineering (ICBioE 2011), 17-19 May 2011, The Legend Hotel, Kuala Lumpur.
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution International Islamic University Malaysia
building IIUM Repository
collection Online Access
language English
English
topic QL Zoology
spellingShingle QL Zoology
John, Akbar
Yunus, Kamaruzzaman
Khan Chowdhury, Ahmed Jalal
Kamaruddin, Zaleha
Endo sensor bacterial endotoxin detector in liquid biological samples
description Endotoxins (Lipopolysaccharide) from gram-negative microorganisms initiates clot formation in blood when it is accidentally encountered by horseshoe crab blood stream. This property was extensively studied by various researchers as a result Limulus Amebocyte Lysate (LAL) test was established. The LAL tests in general, 3 to 300 times more sensitive than the United States Pharmacopeial (USP) rabbit pyrogen test method. It is apparent that major differences among the LAL preparations lie in the area of sensitivity. Differences, up to 100-fold, exist in the sensitivity of the various LAL preparations to the same endotoxin. Based on above perspective a portable Kit (Endo sensor) was developed to detect the presence of bacterial endotoxin in liquid biological samples using Tachypleus Amebocyte Lysate (TAL) as a source. Sensitivity of the Kit was determined using various concentrations of prepared endotoxin standards and pyrogen free water samples. It was observed that Endo sensor could detect up to nano gram level of endotoxin in liquid biological samples which could be expressed in (EU/ml) and the labeled sensitivity of the lysated product was 0.125 EU/ml. The gel clotting principle method was utilized for the detection of bacterial endotoxin in liquid biological samples.
format Conference or Workshop Item
author John, Akbar
Yunus, Kamaruzzaman
Khan Chowdhury, Ahmed Jalal
Kamaruddin, Zaleha
author_facet John, Akbar
Yunus, Kamaruzzaman
Khan Chowdhury, Ahmed Jalal
Kamaruddin, Zaleha
author_sort John, Akbar
title Endo sensor bacterial endotoxin detector in liquid biological samples
title_short Endo sensor bacterial endotoxin detector in liquid biological samples
title_full Endo sensor bacterial endotoxin detector in liquid biological samples
title_fullStr Endo sensor bacterial endotoxin detector in liquid biological samples
title_full_unstemmed Endo sensor bacterial endotoxin detector in liquid biological samples
title_sort endo sensor bacterial endotoxin detector in liquid biological samples
publishDate 2011
url http://irep.iium.edu.my/4219/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/4219/1/Endo_sensor_ppt_IIUM_congress_2011.pptx
http://irep.iium.edu.my/4219/2/Endo_sensor-_bacterial_endotoxin_detector_in_liquid_biological_samples.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T20:12:21Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T20:12:21Z
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