Exploring Islamic views on the application of gene transfer in tissue engineering approach

Gene transfer technology has introduced new hope for the treatment of hereditary or acquired diseases. Used together with tissue engineering principles, their synergistic approach holds great potential over current treatment modalities. However, some debatable issues over its use and ramifications s...

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Main Authors:	Mohamad Sukri, Norhamiza, Abdul Rahman, Rozlin, Ahmad Radzi, Muhammad Aa'zamuddin, Md Nazir, Noorhidayah, Zulkifly, Ahmad Hafiz, Hashi, Abdurezak Abdulahi, Mohamad, Mohd Yusof, Sha'ban, Munirah
Format:	Conference or Workshop Item
Language:	English
Published:	2014
Subjects:	R Medicine (General)
Online Access:	http://irep.iium.edu.my/41790/ http://irep.iium.edu.my/41790/1/KAHS_RW2014_NORHAMIZA.pdf

id	iium-41790
recordtype	eprints
spelling	iium-417902015-02-18T05:04:03Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/41790/ Exploring Islamic views on the application of gene transfer in tissue engineering approach Mohamad Sukri, Norhamiza Abdul Rahman, Rozlin Ahmad Radzi, Muhammad Aa'zamuddin Md Nazir, Noorhidayah Zulkifly, Ahmad Hafiz Hashi, Abdurezak Abdulahi Mohamad, Mohd Yusof Sha'ban, Munirah R Medicine (General) Gene transfer technology has introduced new hope for the treatment of hereditary or acquired diseases. Used together with tissue engineering principles, their synergistic approach holds great potential over current treatment modalities. However, some debatable issues over its use and ramifications such as insecure efficiency and controllability of the duration of the effects linked the technology with increasing ethical concern and religious disputes. Hence, this work aims to explore those issues from the Islamic perspectives. It is well-defined that the process of integrating Islamic perspectives into human knowledge requires deep awareness from both Islamic and modern philosophy of knowledge. However, we distance ourselves from providing an ultimate Islamic decree on gene transfer. Questionable outgrowths of the technology among those are, is it morally acceptable to genetically engineer or modify genes? Is it ethical to apply the therapies on humans? Seeking remedies through modern science and technology is encouraged in Islam, provided it is used for the improvement of health and to prevent or cure diseases. But what are the scopes and limitations of gene transfer? The distinction between “therapy” that aims to prevent or treat disease, and “enhancement” that aims to improve human traits, plays a key role in the discussions since it could lead to a disastrous result. What if scientists manipulate genes to genetically control traits in human offspring that are not health related e.g. to ensure good looks? Will everyone in society have access to the technology? Or will it be so expensive only the rich can afford it? Therefore, it is imperative to consider the safety and efficacy of the proposed study and the availability of alternatives to balance between benefit and risks of gene therapy. This effort perhaps could provide a platform on how to achieve a consensus that deals with the scientific reality, the Islamic moral and legal jurisprudence that surrounds the technology. 2014 Conference or Workshop Item NonPeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/41790/1/KAHS_RW2014_NORHAMIZA.pdf Mohamad Sukri, Norhamiza and Abdul Rahman, Rozlin and Ahmad Radzi, Muhammad Aa'zamuddin and Md Nazir, Noorhidayah and Zulkifly, Ahmad Hafiz and Hashi, Abdurezak Abdulahi and Mohamad, Mohd Yusof and Sha'ban, Munirah (2014) Exploring Islamic views on the application of gene transfer in tissue engineering approach. In: K.A.H.S. Research Week 2014, 17th-21st November 2014, Kulliyyah of Allied Health Sciences, IIUM. (Unpublished)
repository_type	Digital Repository
institution_category	Local University
institution	International Islamic University Malaysia
building	IIUM Repository
collection	Online Access
language	English
topic	R Medicine (General)
spellingShingle	R Medicine (General) Mohamad Sukri, Norhamiza Abdul Rahman, Rozlin Ahmad Radzi, Muhammad Aa'zamuddin Md Nazir, Noorhidayah Zulkifly, Ahmad Hafiz Hashi, Abdurezak Abdulahi Mohamad, Mohd Yusof Sha'ban, Munirah Exploring Islamic views on the application of gene transfer in tissue engineering approach
description	Gene transfer technology has introduced new hope for the treatment of hereditary or acquired diseases. Used together with tissue engineering principles, their synergistic approach holds great potential over current treatment modalities. However, some debatable issues over its use and ramifications such as insecure efficiency and controllability of the duration of the effects linked the technology with increasing ethical concern and religious disputes. Hence, this work aims to explore those issues from the Islamic perspectives. It is well-defined that the process of integrating Islamic perspectives into human knowledge requires deep awareness from both Islamic and modern philosophy of knowledge. However, we distance ourselves from providing an ultimate Islamic decree on gene transfer. Questionable outgrowths of the technology among those are, is it morally acceptable to genetically engineer or modify genes? Is it ethical to apply the therapies on humans? Seeking remedies through modern science and technology is encouraged in Islam, provided it is used for the improvement of health and to prevent or cure diseases. But what are the scopes and limitations of gene transfer? The distinction between “therapy” that aims to prevent or treat disease, and “enhancement” that aims to improve human traits, plays a key role in the discussions since it could lead to a disastrous result. What if scientists manipulate genes to genetically control traits in human offspring that are not health related e.g. to ensure good looks? Will everyone in society have access to the technology? Or will it be so expensive only the rich can afford it? Therefore, it is imperative to consider the safety and efficacy of the proposed study and the availability of alternatives to balance between benefit and risks of gene therapy. This effort perhaps could provide a platform on how to achieve a consensus that deals with the scientific reality, the Islamic moral and legal jurisprudence that surrounds the technology.
format	Conference or Workshop Item
author	Mohamad Sukri, Norhamiza Abdul Rahman, Rozlin Ahmad Radzi, Muhammad Aa'zamuddin Md Nazir, Noorhidayah Zulkifly, Ahmad Hafiz Hashi, Abdurezak Abdulahi Mohamad, Mohd Yusof Sha'ban, Munirah
author_facet	Mohamad Sukri, Norhamiza Abdul Rahman, Rozlin Ahmad Radzi, Muhammad Aa'zamuddin Md Nazir, Noorhidayah Zulkifly, Ahmad Hafiz Hashi, Abdurezak Abdulahi Mohamad, Mohd Yusof Sha'ban, Munirah
author_sort	Mohamad Sukri, Norhamiza
title	Exploring Islamic views on the application of gene transfer in tissue engineering approach
title_short	Exploring Islamic views on the application of gene transfer in tissue engineering approach
title_full	Exploring Islamic views on the application of gene transfer in tissue engineering approach
title_fullStr	Exploring Islamic views on the application of gene transfer in tissue engineering approach
title_full_unstemmed	Exploring Islamic views on the application of gene transfer in tissue engineering approach
title_sort	exploring islamic views on the application of gene transfer in tissue engineering approach
publishDate	2014
url	http://irep.iium.edu.my/41790/ http://irep.iium.edu.my/41790/1/KAHS_RW2014_NORHAMIZA.pdf
first_indexed	2023-09-18T20:59:44Z
last_indexed	2023-09-18T20:59:44Z
_version_	1777410542708719616

Exploring Islamic views on the application of gene transfer in tissue engineering approach

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