Transport analysis of an Air Gap Membrane Distillation (AGMD) process

Membrane distillation (MD) desalination is an emerging technology for fresh water production. This process incorporates phase change and transport of vapour through a hydrophobic membrane due to difference in vapour pressure across the membrane. The results from experimental studies and the 1 dimens...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Hawlader, Mohammad Nurul Alam, Bahar, Rubina, Ng, K. C., Loh, Jian Wei Stanley
Format: Conference or Workshop Item
Language:English
Published: 2011
Subjects:
Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/4092/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/4092/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/4092/1/Rubina_Paper_for_EDS_conf_China%5B1%5D.pdf
id iium-4092
recordtype eprints
spelling iium-40922011-10-19T02:32:11Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/4092/ Transport analysis of an Air Gap Membrane Distillation (AGMD) process Hawlader, Mohammad Nurul Alam Bahar, Rubina Ng, K. C. Loh, Jian Wei Stanley TJ163.26 Energy conservation Membrane distillation (MD) desalination is an emerging technology for fresh water production. This process incorporates phase change and transport of vapour through a hydrophobic membrane due to difference in vapour pressure across the membrane. The results from experimental studies and the 1 dimensional transport analyses of the heat and mass transfer processes on an air gap MD (AGMD) unit are presented in this paper. The effects of different operating variables including feed and coolant temperatures, air gap, membrane support mesh size, feed concentration and feed and coolant flow rates were investigated. Mass transport through membrane, membrane support, air gap and condensation on the coolant plate has been analysed and expression for global mass transfer coefficient has been derived. The maximum distillate flux achieved was 5.11 kg/m2hr at a feed temperature of 60oC, coolant temperature of 10oC and an air gap of 2.5 mm. Per kW of energy input a 2.32 kg/m2hr flux was obtained. Feed temperature and air gap width were found to have significant influence on the performance of the membranes. 2011-06-20 Conference or Workshop Item PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/4092/1/Rubina_Paper_for_EDS_conf_China%5B1%5D.pdf Hawlader, Mohammad Nurul Alam and Bahar, Rubina and Ng, K. C. and Loh, Jian Wei Stanley (2011) Transport analysis of an Air Gap Membrane Distillation (AGMD) process. In: Qingdao International Conference 2011---on Desalination and Water Reuse, June 20-23, 2011, Qingdao, China. (Unpublished) http://www.cda-apdwr2009.com/en/newsdetail.asp?unid=565
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution International Islamic University Malaysia
building IIUM Repository
collection Online Access
language English
topic TJ163.26 Energy conservation
spellingShingle TJ163.26 Energy conservation
Hawlader, Mohammad Nurul Alam
Bahar, Rubina
Ng, K. C.
Loh, Jian Wei Stanley
Transport analysis of an Air Gap Membrane Distillation (AGMD) process
description Membrane distillation (MD) desalination is an emerging technology for fresh water production. This process incorporates phase change and transport of vapour through a hydrophobic membrane due to difference in vapour pressure across the membrane. The results from experimental studies and the 1 dimensional transport analyses of the heat and mass transfer processes on an air gap MD (AGMD) unit are presented in this paper. The effects of different operating variables including feed and coolant temperatures, air gap, membrane support mesh size, feed concentration and feed and coolant flow rates were investigated. Mass transport through membrane, membrane support, air gap and condensation on the coolant plate has been analysed and expression for global mass transfer coefficient has been derived. The maximum distillate flux achieved was 5.11 kg/m2hr at a feed temperature of 60oC, coolant temperature of 10oC and an air gap of 2.5 mm. Per kW of energy input a 2.32 kg/m2hr flux was obtained. Feed temperature and air gap width were found to have significant influence on the performance of the membranes.
format Conference or Workshop Item
author Hawlader, Mohammad Nurul Alam
Bahar, Rubina
Ng, K. C.
Loh, Jian Wei Stanley
author_facet Hawlader, Mohammad Nurul Alam
Bahar, Rubina
Ng, K. C.
Loh, Jian Wei Stanley
author_sort Hawlader, Mohammad Nurul Alam
title Transport analysis of an Air Gap Membrane Distillation (AGMD) process
title_short Transport analysis of an Air Gap Membrane Distillation (AGMD) process
title_full Transport analysis of an Air Gap Membrane Distillation (AGMD) process
title_fullStr Transport analysis of an Air Gap Membrane Distillation (AGMD) process
title_full_unstemmed Transport analysis of an Air Gap Membrane Distillation (AGMD) process
title_sort transport analysis of an air gap membrane distillation (agmd) process
publishDate 2011
url http://irep.iium.edu.my/4092/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/4092/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/4092/1/Rubina_Paper_for_EDS_conf_China%5B1%5D.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T20:12:11Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T20:12:11Z
_version_ 1777407550891753472