Landscape pattern and fragment of sonneratia alba, avicennia alba and rhizophora apiculata in mangrove ecosystem as an effective ecological indicator tools for inorganic contaminants monitoring
Mangrove forest ecosystems are threatened by direct impacts such as cutting and pollution due to agricultural, industrialization and urbanization activities. Mangrove forests are often regarded as unpleasant environments with little intrinsic value. Mangrove forests perform valued regional and si...
Main Authors: | , , , |
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Format: | Conference or Workshop Item |
Language: | English English |
Published: |
2014
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Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://irep.iium.edu.my/40338/ http://irep.iium.edu.my/40338/ http://irep.iium.edu.my/40338/3/Abstract_Book_of_selected_Papers_ICEEEAS2014.pdf http://irep.iium.edu.my/40338/4/ICEEEAS-556-__26-33.pdf |