Post-crisis political economy: neoliberalism or Islamic alternative?

The global financial crisis that unfolded since the end of 2006 has shaken the very foundation of the Western free-market economic system. Its fundamental regulatory principle of the separation of state and market is now seriously discredited. The objective of this article is to argue that the ec...

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Main Author: Md. , Moniruzzaman
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Macrothink Institute 2014
Subjects:
Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/40043/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/40043/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/40043/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/40043/1/Post-crisis_political_economy.pdf
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recordtype eprints
spelling iium-400432018-06-12T04:15:43Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/40043/ Post-crisis political economy: neoliberalism or Islamic alternative? Md. , Moniruzzaman HB Economic Theory The global financial crisis that unfolded since the end of 2006 has shaken the very foundation of the Western free-market economic system. Its fundamental regulatory principle of the separation of state and market is now seriously discredited. The objective of this article is to argue that the economic principles of Islam can provide a better alternative to the free-market system. Firstly, an Islamic economic system is highly integrative where the purpose and interest of the state and the individual citizen overlap and are complimentary to each other. So, market and state are rather inseperable in Islamic political economy. Secondly, the free-market system is fundamentally oriented to the philosophy of unlimited consumption, that is – greatest number produces greatest happiness, which demands production and appropriation of resources beyond needs. But the Islamic economic philosophy puts restrictions on unnecessary consumption, thereby capping competition over resources. These two essential principles in Islamic political economy are highly interdependent on state and individual agency of a human being. Therefore, once the economic needs and purpose of the state and the individual citizen are properly enmeshed, it produces a balanced market system. Islamic political economy has moral regimes and instrumental structure for economic behavior that reinforce each other. Macrothink Institute 2014-06 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/40043/1/Post-crisis_political_economy.pdf Md. , Moniruzzaman (2014) Post-crisis political economy: neoliberalism or Islamic alternative? Research in Applied Economics, 6 (2). pp. 157-170. ISSN 1948-5433 http://dx.doi.org/10.5296/rae.v6i2.5503 doi:10.5296/rae.v6i2.5503
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution International Islamic University Malaysia
building IIUM Repository
collection Online Access
language English
topic HB Economic Theory
spellingShingle HB Economic Theory
Md. , Moniruzzaman
Post-crisis political economy: neoliberalism or Islamic alternative?
description The global financial crisis that unfolded since the end of 2006 has shaken the very foundation of the Western free-market economic system. Its fundamental regulatory principle of the separation of state and market is now seriously discredited. The objective of this article is to argue that the economic principles of Islam can provide a better alternative to the free-market system. Firstly, an Islamic economic system is highly integrative where the purpose and interest of the state and the individual citizen overlap and are complimentary to each other. So, market and state are rather inseperable in Islamic political economy. Secondly, the free-market system is fundamentally oriented to the philosophy of unlimited consumption, that is – greatest number produces greatest happiness, which demands production and appropriation of resources beyond needs. But the Islamic economic philosophy puts restrictions on unnecessary consumption, thereby capping competition over resources. These two essential principles in Islamic political economy are highly interdependent on state and individual agency of a human being. Therefore, once the economic needs and purpose of the state and the individual citizen are properly enmeshed, it produces a balanced market system. Islamic political economy has moral regimes and instrumental structure for economic behavior that reinforce each other.
format Article
author Md. , Moniruzzaman
author_facet Md. , Moniruzzaman
author_sort Md. , Moniruzzaman
title Post-crisis political economy: neoliberalism or Islamic alternative?
title_short Post-crisis political economy: neoliberalism or Islamic alternative?
title_full Post-crisis political economy: neoliberalism or Islamic alternative?
title_fullStr Post-crisis political economy: neoliberalism or Islamic alternative?
title_full_unstemmed Post-crisis political economy: neoliberalism or Islamic alternative?
title_sort post-crisis political economy: neoliberalism or islamic alternative?
publisher Macrothink Institute
publishDate 2014
url http://irep.iium.edu.my/40043/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/40043/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/40043/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/40043/1/Post-crisis_political_economy.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T20:57:29Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T20:57:29Z
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