Effect of different thickness of material filter on Tc-99m spectra and performance parameters of gamma camera
This study aimed to investigate the effects of material filter technique on Tc-99m spectra and performance parameters of Philip ADAC forte dual head gamma camera. Thickness of material filter was selected on the basis of percentage attenuation of various gamma ray energies by different thicknesses o...
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iium-399962017-09-19T03:20:37Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/39996/ Effect of different thickness of material filter on Tc-99m spectra and performance parameters of gamma camera Abdullah, Nazifah Sohaimi, Norhanna Shah, Sayed Inayatullah Zakaria, Ahmad QC Physics This study aimed to investigate the effects of material filter technique on Tc-99m spectra and performance parameters of Philip ADAC forte dual head gamma camera. Thickness of material filter was selected on the basis of percentage attenuation of various gamma ray energies by different thicknesses of zinc material. A cylindrical source tank of NEMA single photon emission computed tomography (SPECT) Triple Line Source Phantom filled with water and Tc-99m radionuclide injected was used for spectra, uniformity and sensitivity measurements. Vinyl plastic tube was used as a line source for spatial resolution. Images for uniformity were reconstructed by filtered back projection method. Butterworth filter of order 5 and cut off frequency 0.35 cycles/cm was selected. Chang’s attenuation correction method was applied by selecting 0.13/cm linear attenuation coefficient. Count rate was decreased with material filter from the Compton region of Tc-99m energy spectrum, also from the photopeak region. Spatial resolution was improved. However, uniformity of tomographic image was equivocal, and system volume sensitivity was reduced by material filter. Material filter improved system’s spatial resolution. Therefore, the technique may be used for phantom studies to improve the image quality. Institute of Physics Publishing (UK) 2014 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/39996/1/Effect_of_different_thickness_of_material_filter.pdf application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/39996/3/39996_Effect%20of%20different%20thickness_SCOPUS.pdf Abdullah, Nazifah and Sohaimi, Norhanna and Shah, Sayed Inayatullah and Zakaria, Ahmad (2014) Effect of different thickness of material filter on Tc-99m spectra and performance parameters of gamma camera. Journal of Physics: Conference Series, 546 (1). pp. 1-6. ISSN 1742-6588 (P), 1742-6596 (O) http://iopscience.iop.org/ 10.1088/1742-6596/546/1/012007 |
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QC Physics Abdullah, Nazifah Sohaimi, Norhanna Shah, Sayed Inayatullah Zakaria, Ahmad Effect of different thickness of material filter on Tc-99m spectra and performance parameters of gamma camera |
description |
This study aimed to investigate the effects of material filter technique on Tc-99m spectra and performance parameters of Philip ADAC forte dual head gamma camera. Thickness of material filter was selected on the basis of percentage attenuation of various gamma ray energies by different thicknesses of zinc material. A cylindrical source tank of NEMA single photon emission computed tomography (SPECT) Triple Line Source Phantom filled with water and Tc-99m radionuclide injected was used for spectra, uniformity and sensitivity measurements. Vinyl plastic tube was used as a line source for spatial resolution. Images for uniformity were reconstructed by filtered back projection method. Butterworth filter of order 5 and cut off frequency 0.35 cycles/cm was selected. Chang’s attenuation correction method was applied by selecting 0.13/cm linear attenuation coefficient. Count rate was decreased with material filter from the Compton region of Tc-99m energy spectrum, also from the photopeak region. Spatial resolution was improved. However, uniformity of tomographic image was equivocal, and system volume sensitivity was reduced by material filter. Material filter improved system’s spatial resolution. Therefore, the technique may be used for phantom studies to improve the image quality. |
format |
Article |
author |
Abdullah, Nazifah Sohaimi, Norhanna Shah, Sayed Inayatullah Zakaria, Ahmad |
author_facet |
Abdullah, Nazifah Sohaimi, Norhanna Shah, Sayed Inayatullah Zakaria, Ahmad |
author_sort |
Abdullah, Nazifah |
title |
Effect of different thickness of material filter on Tc-99m spectra and performance parameters of gamma camera |
title_short |
Effect of different thickness of material filter on Tc-99m spectra and performance parameters of gamma camera |
title_full |
Effect of different thickness of material filter on Tc-99m spectra and performance parameters of gamma camera |
title_fullStr |
Effect of different thickness of material filter on Tc-99m spectra and performance parameters of gamma camera |
title_full_unstemmed |
Effect of different thickness of material filter on Tc-99m spectra and performance parameters of gamma camera |
title_sort |
effect of different thickness of material filter on tc-99m spectra and performance parameters of gamma camera |
publisher |
Institute of Physics Publishing (UK) |
publishDate |
2014 |
url |
http://irep.iium.edu.my/39996/ http://irep.iium.edu.my/39996/ http://irep.iium.edu.my/39996/ http://irep.iium.edu.my/39996/1/Effect_of_different_thickness_of_material_filter.pdf http://irep.iium.edu.my/39996/3/39996_Effect%20of%20different%20thickness_SCOPUS.pdf |
first_indexed |
2023-09-18T20:57:24Z |
last_indexed |
2023-09-18T20:57:24Z |
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