Effect of different thickness of material filter on Tc-99m spectra and performance parameters of gamma camera

This study aimed to investigate the effects of material filter technique on Tc-99m spectra and performance parameters of Philip ADAC forte dual head gamma camera. Thickness of material filter was selected on the basis of percentage attenuation of various gamma ray energies by different thicknesses o...

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Main Authors: Abdullah, Nazifah, Sohaimi, Norhanna, Shah, Sayed Inayatullah, Zakaria, Ahmad
Format: Article
Language:English
English
Published: Institute of Physics Publishing (UK) 2014
Subjects:
Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/39996/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/39996/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/39996/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/39996/1/Effect_of_different_thickness_of_material_filter.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/39996/3/39996_Effect%20of%20different%20thickness_SCOPUS.pdf
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recordtype eprints
spelling iium-399962017-09-19T03:20:37Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/39996/ Effect of different thickness of material filter on Tc-99m spectra and performance parameters of gamma camera Abdullah, Nazifah Sohaimi, Norhanna Shah, Sayed Inayatullah Zakaria, Ahmad QC Physics This study aimed to investigate the effects of material filter technique on Tc-99m spectra and performance parameters of Philip ADAC forte dual head gamma camera. Thickness of material filter was selected on the basis of percentage attenuation of various gamma ray energies by different thicknesses of zinc material. A cylindrical source tank of NEMA single photon emission computed tomography (SPECT) Triple Line Source Phantom filled with water and Tc-99m radionuclide injected was used for spectra, uniformity and sensitivity measurements. Vinyl plastic tube was used as a line source for spatial resolution. Images for uniformity were reconstructed by filtered back projection method. Butterworth filter of order 5 and cut off frequency 0.35 cycles/cm was selected. Chang’s attenuation correction method was applied by selecting 0.13/cm linear attenuation coefficient. Count rate was decreased with material filter from the Compton region of Tc-99m energy spectrum, also from the photopeak region. Spatial resolution was improved. However, uniformity of tomographic image was equivocal, and system volume sensitivity was reduced by material filter. Material filter improved system’s spatial resolution. Therefore, the technique may be used for phantom studies to improve the image quality. Institute of Physics Publishing (UK) 2014 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/39996/1/Effect_of_different_thickness_of_material_filter.pdf application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/39996/3/39996_Effect%20of%20different%20thickness_SCOPUS.pdf Abdullah, Nazifah and Sohaimi, Norhanna and Shah, Sayed Inayatullah and Zakaria, Ahmad (2014) Effect of different thickness of material filter on Tc-99m spectra and performance parameters of gamma camera. Journal of Physics: Conference Series, 546 (1). pp. 1-6. ISSN 1742-6588 (P), 1742-6596 (O) http://iopscience.iop.org/ 10.1088/1742-6596/546/1/012007
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution International Islamic University Malaysia
building IIUM Repository
collection Online Access
language English
English
topic QC Physics
spellingShingle QC Physics
Abdullah, Nazifah
Sohaimi, Norhanna
Shah, Sayed Inayatullah
Zakaria, Ahmad
Effect of different thickness of material filter on Tc-99m spectra and performance parameters of gamma camera
description This study aimed to investigate the effects of material filter technique on Tc-99m spectra and performance parameters of Philip ADAC forte dual head gamma camera. Thickness of material filter was selected on the basis of percentage attenuation of various gamma ray energies by different thicknesses of zinc material. A cylindrical source tank of NEMA single photon emission computed tomography (SPECT) Triple Line Source Phantom filled with water and Tc-99m radionuclide injected was used for spectra, uniformity and sensitivity measurements. Vinyl plastic tube was used as a line source for spatial resolution. Images for uniformity were reconstructed by filtered back projection method. Butterworth filter of order 5 and cut off frequency 0.35 cycles/cm was selected. Chang’s attenuation correction method was applied by selecting 0.13/cm linear attenuation coefficient. Count rate was decreased with material filter from the Compton region of Tc-99m energy spectrum, also from the photopeak region. Spatial resolution was improved. However, uniformity of tomographic image was equivocal, and system volume sensitivity was reduced by material filter. Material filter improved system’s spatial resolution. Therefore, the technique may be used for phantom studies to improve the image quality.
format Article
author Abdullah, Nazifah
Sohaimi, Norhanna
Shah, Sayed Inayatullah
Zakaria, Ahmad
author_facet Abdullah, Nazifah
Sohaimi, Norhanna
Shah, Sayed Inayatullah
Zakaria, Ahmad
author_sort Abdullah, Nazifah
title Effect of different thickness of material filter on Tc-99m spectra and performance parameters of gamma camera
title_short Effect of different thickness of material filter on Tc-99m spectra and performance parameters of gamma camera
title_full Effect of different thickness of material filter on Tc-99m spectra and performance parameters of gamma camera
title_fullStr Effect of different thickness of material filter on Tc-99m spectra and performance parameters of gamma camera
title_full_unstemmed Effect of different thickness of material filter on Tc-99m spectra and performance parameters of gamma camera
title_sort effect of different thickness of material filter on tc-99m spectra and performance parameters of gamma camera
publisher Institute of Physics Publishing (UK)
publishDate 2014
url http://irep.iium.edu.my/39996/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/39996/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/39996/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/39996/1/Effect_of_different_thickness_of_material_filter.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/39996/3/39996_Effect%20of%20different%20thickness_SCOPUS.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T20:57:24Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T20:57:24Z
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