Antibacterial efficacy of Bacopa monnieri leaf extracts against pathogenic bacteria

Background: Bacopa monnieri (Linn) Pennell (Scrophulariaceae) is widely distributed in tropical regions of Asia, and used in the treatment of cough or as an antiseptic. The traditional use of this plant suggests its possible antibacterial properties, but its efficacy has not been examined yet. Ob...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Khan, Abdul Viqar, Ahmed, Qamar Uddin, Shukla, Indu, Khan, Athar Ali
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Faculty of Medicine, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok, Thailand. 2010
Subjects:
Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/3990/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/3990/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/3990/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/3990/1/Antibacterial_efficacy_of_Bacopa_monnieri_leaf_extracts.pdf
id iium-3990
recordtype eprints
spelling iium-39902012-01-27T02:07:22Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/3990/ Antibacterial efficacy of Bacopa monnieri leaf extracts against pathogenic bacteria Khan, Abdul Viqar Ahmed, Qamar Uddin Shukla, Indu Khan, Athar Ali QD Chemistry RM Therapeutics. Pharmacology Background: Bacopa monnieri (Linn) Pennell (Scrophulariaceae) is widely distributed in tropical regions of Asia, and used in the treatment of cough or as an antiseptic. The traditional use of this plant suggests its possible antibacterial properties, but its efficacy has not been examined yet. Objective: Evaluate the antibacterial efficacy against pathogenic bacteria using the disk diffusion method. Materials and methods: Five different concentrations (500 μg, 1, 2, 5, 10, and 15 mg/mL) of crude leaf extracts of Bacopa monnieri (L.) Pennell were tested for antibacterial efficacy against seven Gram-positive and 11 Gramnegative bacteria. The sensitivity of plant fractions was tested using the disk diffusion method. Results: Maximum activity was revealed by ethyl acetate and methanol extracts, followed by aqueous, benzene, and petrol extracts. Phyto-chemical analysis of the plant leaf showed the presence of alkaloids, flavonoids, and saponins. Conclusion: This plant may be effective for treatment of different pathogenic diseases. Keywords: Antibacterial efficacy, Bacopa monnieri (L.) Pennell, crude extracts, traditional use Faculty of Medicine, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok, Thailand. 2010-08-04 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en cc_by_nc http://irep.iium.edu.my/3990/1/Antibacterial_efficacy_of_Bacopa_monnieri_leaf_extracts.pdf Khan, Abdul Viqar and Ahmed, Qamar Uddin and Shukla, Indu and Khan, Athar Ali (2010) Antibacterial efficacy of Bacopa monnieri leaf extracts against pathogenic bacteria. Asian Biomedicine, 4 (4). 651-655.. ISSN 1905-7415 http://thailand.digitaljournals.org/index.php/ABM/index http://abm.digitaljournals.org/index.php/abm/article/viewFile/563/417
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution International Islamic University Malaysia
building IIUM Repository
collection Online Access
language English
topic QD Chemistry
RM Therapeutics. Pharmacology
spellingShingle QD Chemistry
RM Therapeutics. Pharmacology
Khan, Abdul Viqar
Ahmed, Qamar Uddin
Shukla, Indu
Khan, Athar Ali
Antibacterial efficacy of Bacopa monnieri leaf extracts against pathogenic bacteria
description Background: Bacopa monnieri (Linn) Pennell (Scrophulariaceae) is widely distributed in tropical regions of Asia, and used in the treatment of cough or as an antiseptic. The traditional use of this plant suggests its possible antibacterial properties, but its efficacy has not been examined yet. Objective: Evaluate the antibacterial efficacy against pathogenic bacteria using the disk diffusion method. Materials and methods: Five different concentrations (500 μg, 1, 2, 5, 10, and 15 mg/mL) of crude leaf extracts of Bacopa monnieri (L.) Pennell were tested for antibacterial efficacy against seven Gram-positive and 11 Gramnegative bacteria. The sensitivity of plant fractions was tested using the disk diffusion method. Results: Maximum activity was revealed by ethyl acetate and methanol extracts, followed by aqueous, benzene, and petrol extracts. Phyto-chemical analysis of the plant leaf showed the presence of alkaloids, flavonoids, and saponins. Conclusion: This plant may be effective for treatment of different pathogenic diseases. Keywords: Antibacterial efficacy, Bacopa monnieri (L.) Pennell, crude extracts, traditional use
format Article
author Khan, Abdul Viqar
Ahmed, Qamar Uddin
Shukla, Indu
Khan, Athar Ali
author_facet Khan, Abdul Viqar
Ahmed, Qamar Uddin
Shukla, Indu
Khan, Athar Ali
author_sort Khan, Abdul Viqar
title Antibacterial efficacy of Bacopa monnieri leaf extracts against pathogenic bacteria
title_short Antibacterial efficacy of Bacopa monnieri leaf extracts against pathogenic bacteria
title_full Antibacterial efficacy of Bacopa monnieri leaf extracts against pathogenic bacteria
title_fullStr Antibacterial efficacy of Bacopa monnieri leaf extracts against pathogenic bacteria
title_full_unstemmed Antibacterial efficacy of Bacopa monnieri leaf extracts against pathogenic bacteria
title_sort antibacterial efficacy of bacopa monnieri leaf extracts against pathogenic bacteria
publisher Faculty of Medicine, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok, Thailand.
publishDate 2010
url http://irep.iium.edu.my/3990/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/3990/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/3990/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/3990/1/Antibacterial_efficacy_of_Bacopa_monnieri_leaf_extracts.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T20:12:01Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T20:12:01Z
_version_ 1777407540671283200