Study on anti-bacterial potentials of some Malaysian brown seaweeds

With increasing in emergence of resistance pathogenic microorganisms to majority of antibiotics, there is an urgent and continuous need for exploring and developing cheaper and effective plant based drugs with better bioactive potential and least side effects. Bioactive extracts from four species...

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Main Authors: Jaswir, Irwandi, Tawakalit Tope, Asiyanbi-Hammed, Ahmad Raus, Raha, A. Monsur, Hammed Ademola, Ramli, Nazaruddin
Format: Article
Language:English
English
English
Published: Elsevier Inc. 2014
Subjects:
Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/39291/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/39291/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/39291/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/39291/1/Study_on_anti_bacterial.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/39291/4/39291_Study_on_anti-bacterial_potentials_WOS.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/39291/5/39291_Study_on_anti-bacterial_potentials_SCOPUS.pdf
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spelling iium-392912018-05-23T05:47:54Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/39291/ Study on anti-bacterial potentials of some Malaysian brown seaweeds Jaswir, Irwandi Tawakalit Tope, Asiyanbi-Hammed Ahmad Raus, Raha A. Monsur, Hammed Ademola Ramli, Nazaruddin TP Chemical technology TP248.13 Biotechnology With increasing in emergence of resistance pathogenic microorganisms to majority of antibiotics, there is an urgent and continuous need for exploring and developing cheaper and effective plant based drugs with better bioactive potential and least side effects. Bioactive extracts from four species of brown seaweeds (Sargassum plagyophillum, Sargassum flavellum, Padina australis and Sargassum binderi) of Malaysia origin were tested in vitro for their anti-bacterial activities against gram positive bacteria (Bacillus subtilis and Staphylococcus aureus) and gram negative bacteria (Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Escherichia coli). Four solvents (methanol, acetone, ethyl acetate and chloroform) were used during the preliminary screening stage to obtain crude extracts. None of the crude extracts displayed antimicrobial activity against the gram negative bacteria while the gram positive bacteria were inhibited. Methanol extract of S. plagyophillum was the best in terms of yield (4.72%) and antimicrobial activity with inhibition zone of 12 mm against B. subtilis. Chloroform fraction gave highest inhibition zone of 17 mm against B. subtilis. Hence, the result from this work showed that S. plagyophillum has the potential for antimicrobial drug production. Elsevier Inc. 2014-12-05 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/39291/1/Study_on_anti_bacterial.pdf application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/39291/4/39291_Study_on_anti-bacterial_potentials_WOS.pdf application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/39291/5/39291_Study_on_anti-bacterial_potentials_SCOPUS.pdf Jaswir, Irwandi and Tawakalit Tope, Asiyanbi-Hammed and Ahmad Raus, Raha and A. Monsur, Hammed Ademola and Ramli, Nazaruddin (2014) Study on anti-bacterial potentials of some Malaysian brown seaweeds. Food Hydrocolloids, 42 (P2). pp. 275-279. ISSN 0268-005X http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0268005X14000812 10.1016/j.foodhyd.2014.03.008
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution International Islamic University Malaysia
building IIUM Repository
collection Online Access
language English
English
English
topic TP Chemical technology
TP248.13 Biotechnology
spellingShingle TP Chemical technology
TP248.13 Biotechnology
Jaswir, Irwandi
Tawakalit Tope, Asiyanbi-Hammed
Ahmad Raus, Raha
A. Monsur, Hammed Ademola
Ramli, Nazaruddin
Study on anti-bacterial potentials of some Malaysian brown seaweeds
description With increasing in emergence of resistance pathogenic microorganisms to majority of antibiotics, there is an urgent and continuous need for exploring and developing cheaper and effective plant based drugs with better bioactive potential and least side effects. Bioactive extracts from four species of brown seaweeds (Sargassum plagyophillum, Sargassum flavellum, Padina australis and Sargassum binderi) of Malaysia origin were tested in vitro for their anti-bacterial activities against gram positive bacteria (Bacillus subtilis and Staphylococcus aureus) and gram negative bacteria (Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Escherichia coli). Four solvents (methanol, acetone, ethyl acetate and chloroform) were used during the preliminary screening stage to obtain crude extracts. None of the crude extracts displayed antimicrobial activity against the gram negative bacteria while the gram positive bacteria were inhibited. Methanol extract of S. plagyophillum was the best in terms of yield (4.72%) and antimicrobial activity with inhibition zone of 12 mm against B. subtilis. Chloroform fraction gave highest inhibition zone of 17 mm against B. subtilis. Hence, the result from this work showed that S. plagyophillum has the potential for antimicrobial drug production.
format Article
author Jaswir, Irwandi
Tawakalit Tope, Asiyanbi-Hammed
Ahmad Raus, Raha
A. Monsur, Hammed Ademola
Ramli, Nazaruddin
author_facet Jaswir, Irwandi
Tawakalit Tope, Asiyanbi-Hammed
Ahmad Raus, Raha
A. Monsur, Hammed Ademola
Ramli, Nazaruddin
author_sort Jaswir, Irwandi
title Study on anti-bacterial potentials of some Malaysian brown seaweeds
title_short Study on anti-bacterial potentials of some Malaysian brown seaweeds
title_full Study on anti-bacterial potentials of some Malaysian brown seaweeds
title_fullStr Study on anti-bacterial potentials of some Malaysian brown seaweeds
title_full_unstemmed Study on anti-bacterial potentials of some Malaysian brown seaweeds
title_sort study on anti-bacterial potentials of some malaysian brown seaweeds
publisher Elsevier Inc.
publishDate 2014
url http://irep.iium.edu.my/39291/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/39291/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/39291/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/39291/1/Study_on_anti_bacterial.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/39291/4/39291_Study_on_anti-bacterial_potentials_WOS.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/39291/5/39291_Study_on_anti-bacterial_potentials_SCOPUS.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T20:56:26Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T20:56:26Z
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