Optimized preparation and characterization of CLEA-lipase from cocoa pod husk

Cross-linked enzyme aggregate (CLEA), a new method of carrier free enzyme immobilization has many advantages and considered as an economical method in the context of industrial biocatalysis. In this research, a highly active and stable CLEA-lipase has been successfully prepared from cocoa pod husk (...

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Main Authors: Khanahmadi, Soofia, Yusof, Faridah, Amid, Azura, Mahat, Mohd Khairizal
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2014
Subjects:
Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/39215/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/39215/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/39215/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/39215/1/P55.pdf
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spelling iium-392152017-06-20T02:59:56Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/39215/ Optimized preparation and characterization of CLEA-lipase from cocoa pod husk Khanahmadi, Soofia Yusof, Faridah Amid, Azura Mahat, Mohd Khairizal TP248.13 Biotechnology Cross-linked enzyme aggregate (CLEA), a new method of carrier free enzyme immobilization has many advantages and considered as an economical method in the context of industrial biocatalysis. In this research, a highly active and stable CLEA-lipase has been successfully prepared from cocoa pod husk (CPH), a by-product of the cocoa industry. Based on the Face Centered Central Composite Design (FCCCD) under Response Surface Methodology (RSM) using three important parameters, the optimal preparation condition of CLEA-lipase shows that the highest activity achieved is 9.407Uor 83% of the activity of the free lipase. It was prepared using 20% saturated (NH4)2SO4 as the precipitant, 60mMglutaraldehyde as the cross-linker and 0.169mM BSA as the feeder. The optimal reaction temperature and pH for both CLEA-lipase and free lipase differed, where they were 60 ◦C and 8.2 and 45 ◦C and 8 respectively. A systematic study of temperature and pH stability showed that CLEA-lipase is more stable than free lipase. Results also show that the prepared CLEA-lipase retained more than 50% of the initial activity after five repeated runs. The observed high stability and recyclability of CLEA-lipase prepared from CPH demonstrated that it has potential to be used in different industrial applications. Elsevier 2014 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/39215/1/P55.pdf Khanahmadi, Soofia and Yusof, Faridah and Amid, Azura and Mahat, Mohd Khairizal (2014) Optimized preparation and characterization of CLEA-lipase from cocoa pod husk. Journal of Biotechnology, 1855. S23-S24. ISSN 0168-1656 http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/journal/01681656 doi:10.1016/j.jbiotec.2014.07.079
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution International Islamic University Malaysia
building IIUM Repository
collection Online Access
language English
topic TP248.13 Biotechnology
spellingShingle TP248.13 Biotechnology
Khanahmadi, Soofia
Yusof, Faridah
Amid, Azura
Mahat, Mohd Khairizal
Optimized preparation and characterization of CLEA-lipase from cocoa pod husk
description Cross-linked enzyme aggregate (CLEA), a new method of carrier free enzyme immobilization has many advantages and considered as an economical method in the context of industrial biocatalysis. In this research, a highly active and stable CLEA-lipase has been successfully prepared from cocoa pod husk (CPH), a by-product of the cocoa industry. Based on the Face Centered Central Composite Design (FCCCD) under Response Surface Methodology (RSM) using three important parameters, the optimal preparation condition of CLEA-lipase shows that the highest activity achieved is 9.407Uor 83% of the activity of the free lipase. It was prepared using 20% saturated (NH4)2SO4 as the precipitant, 60mMglutaraldehyde as the cross-linker and 0.169mM BSA as the feeder. The optimal reaction temperature and pH for both CLEA-lipase and free lipase differed, where they were 60 ◦C and 8.2 and 45 ◦C and 8 respectively. A systematic study of temperature and pH stability showed that CLEA-lipase is more stable than free lipase. Results also show that the prepared CLEA-lipase retained more than 50% of the initial activity after five repeated runs. The observed high stability and recyclability of CLEA-lipase prepared from CPH demonstrated that it has potential to be used in different industrial applications.
format Article
author Khanahmadi, Soofia
Yusof, Faridah
Amid, Azura
Mahat, Mohd Khairizal
author_facet Khanahmadi, Soofia
Yusof, Faridah
Amid, Azura
Mahat, Mohd Khairizal
author_sort Khanahmadi, Soofia
title Optimized preparation and characterization of CLEA-lipase from cocoa pod husk
title_short Optimized preparation and characterization of CLEA-lipase from cocoa pod husk
title_full Optimized preparation and characterization of CLEA-lipase from cocoa pod husk
title_fullStr Optimized preparation and characterization of CLEA-lipase from cocoa pod husk
title_full_unstemmed Optimized preparation and characterization of CLEA-lipase from cocoa pod husk
title_sort optimized preparation and characterization of clea-lipase from cocoa pod husk
publisher Elsevier
publishDate 2014
url http://irep.iium.edu.my/39215/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/39215/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/39215/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/39215/1/P55.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T20:56:18Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T20:56:18Z
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