Optimization of single and mixed cultures for solid state fermentation of municipal sewage sludge
Trichoderma harzianum (Th), Phanerochaete chrysosporium ATCC 24725 (Pc) and Mucor hiemalis (Mh) isolated from three sources: wastewater; sewage sludge; and sludge cake were selected for use as compatible/incompatible single and mixed cultures in the treatment of munici- pal sewage sludge. Five exper...
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iium-390602014-11-10T06:55:59Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/39060/ Optimization of single and mixed cultures for solid state fermentation of municipal sewage sludge Kabbashi, Nassereldeen Ahmed Ramachandran, K.B Fakhru’l-Razi, Ahmadun Muyibi, Suleyman Aremu TD194 Environmental effects of industries and plants Trichoderma harzianum (Th), Phanerochaete chrysosporium ATCC 24725 (Pc) and Mucor hiemalis (Mh) isolated from three sources: wastewater; sewage sludge; and sludge cake were selected for use as compatible/incompatible single and mixed cultures in the treatment of munici- pal sewage sludge. Five experiments were carried out using (Pc), (Th), a mixture of (Pc/Th), (Mh) and a mixture of (Pc/Mh), in addition to a control where no micro-organism was used. The experiments were used to evaluate their potential performance as compatible/incompatible single and mixed cultures for the treatment of municipal wastewater sewage sludge from treatment plants using solid state fermentation technique (SSF). The results showed that the best micro- organism for composting was found to be (Th) and a mixture of (Pc/Th), while (Pc/Mh) was incompatible culture. The C/N ratio for Th changed from 8.46 to 17.8 at the end of the process, (Ph/Th) increased from 7.21 to 15.9, while (Pc/Mh) increased from 8.49 to 29. The pH value also affected by the fungal cultures which was also changed for (Th) from 4.29 to 6.8, for (Pc/Th) was changed from 7.27 to 6.7 and for (Pc/Mh) was changed from 6.6 to 5.3. Effective results were observed by using mixed culture after 19–21 days compared to other single treatments after 24–32 days. Taylor & Francis Group Ltd 2005-04 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/39060/1/Optimization_of_single_and_mixed_culture.pdf Kabbashi, Nassereldeen Ahmed and Ramachandran, K.B and Fakhru’l-Razi, Ahmadun and Muyibi, Suleyman Aremu (2005) Optimization of single and mixed cultures for solid state fermentation of municipal sewage sludge. International Journal of Environmental Studies, 62 (2). pp. 127-135. ISSN 0020-7233 http://www.tandf.co.uk/journals 10.1080/00207230500037191 |
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TD194 Environmental effects of industries and plants Kabbashi, Nassereldeen Ahmed Ramachandran, K.B Fakhru’l-Razi, Ahmadun Muyibi, Suleyman Aremu Optimization of single and mixed cultures for solid state fermentation of municipal sewage sludge |
description |
Trichoderma harzianum (Th), Phanerochaete chrysosporium ATCC 24725 (Pc) and Mucor hiemalis (Mh) isolated from three sources: wastewater; sewage sludge; and sludge cake were selected for use as compatible/incompatible single and mixed cultures in the treatment of munici- pal sewage sludge. Five experiments were carried out using (Pc), (Th), a mixture of (Pc/Th), (Mh) and a mixture of (Pc/Mh), in addition to a control where no micro-organism was used. The experiments were used to evaluate their potential performance as compatible/incompatible single and mixed cultures for the treatment of municipal wastewater sewage sludge from treatment plants using solid state fermentation technique (SSF). The results showed that the best micro- organism for composting was found to be (Th) and a mixture of (Pc/Th), while (Pc/Mh) was incompatible culture. The C/N ratio for Th changed from 8.46 to 17.8 at the end of the process, (Ph/Th) increased from 7.21 to 15.9, while (Pc/Mh) increased from 8.49 to 29. The pH value also affected by the fungal cultures which was also changed for (Th) from 4.29 to 6.8, for (Pc/Th) was changed from 7.27 to 6.7 and for (Pc/Mh) was changed from 6.6 to 5.3. Effective results were observed by using mixed culture after 19–21 days compared to other single treatments after 24–32 days.
|
format |
Article |
author |
Kabbashi, Nassereldeen Ahmed Ramachandran, K.B Fakhru’l-Razi, Ahmadun Muyibi, Suleyman Aremu |
author_facet |
Kabbashi, Nassereldeen Ahmed Ramachandran, K.B Fakhru’l-Razi, Ahmadun Muyibi, Suleyman Aremu |
author_sort |
Kabbashi, Nassereldeen Ahmed |
title |
Optimization of single and mixed cultures for solid state fermentation of municipal sewage sludge |
title_short |
Optimization of single and mixed cultures for solid state fermentation of municipal sewage sludge |
title_full |
Optimization of single and mixed cultures for solid state fermentation of municipal sewage sludge |
title_fullStr |
Optimization of single and mixed cultures for solid state fermentation of municipal sewage sludge |
title_full_unstemmed |
Optimization of single and mixed cultures for solid state fermentation of municipal sewage sludge |
title_sort |
optimization of single and mixed cultures for solid state fermentation of municipal sewage sludge |
publisher |
Taylor & Francis Group Ltd |
publishDate |
2005 |
url |
http://irep.iium.edu.my/39060/ http://irep.iium.edu.my/39060/ http://irep.iium.edu.my/39060/ http://irep.iium.edu.my/39060/1/Optimization_of_single_and_mixed_culture.pdf |
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2023-09-18T20:56:06Z |
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2023-09-18T20:56:06Z |
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1777410314480910336 |