Study on zingiber puberulum oil using supercritical fluid extraction (SFE)

Supercritical fluid extraction (SFE) technique was employed to extract the essential oil from the inflorescence of Zingiber puberulum at 48 Mpa and 40°C of extracting pressure and temperature respectively. The oil was then analysed using gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS) instrument. Twe...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Omar, Muhammad Nor, Razman, Summaiya, Zuberdi, Ahmad Muzammil
Format: Conference or Workshop Item
Language:English
English
English
Published: 2013
Subjects:
Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/38833/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/38833/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/38833/1/NTCE_Home.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/38833/2/Omar_et_al_NTCE_Beijing_August_2013_rev.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/38833/3/NTCE_Beijing_acceptance.pdf
Description
Summary:Supercritical fluid extraction (SFE) technique was employed to extract the essential oil from the inflorescence of Zingiber puberulum at 48 Mpa and 40°C of extracting pressure and temperature respectively. The oil was then analysed using gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS) instrument. Twenty-one compounds were found in the SFE extract of Z. puberulum with palmitic acid (65.7%), 1-heptatriacotanol (16.9%) and oleic acid (15.9%) were the major constituents. Small percentages of various terpenic compounds, i.e. α-bisabolol, β-elemene and caryophyllene were also identified. It was found that SFE could be used successfully to extract a wide variety of important bioactive compounds in Z. puberulum but that the conditions may need to be optimized to ensure the optimum yield of the volatile compounds.