Filamin A-interacting protein (FILIP) is a region-specific modulator of myosin 2b and controls spine morphology and NMDA receptor accumulation

Learning and memory depend on morphological and functional changes to neural spines. Non-muscle myosin 2b regulates actin dynamics downstream of long-term potentiation induction. However, the mechanism by which myosin 2b is regulated in the spine has not been fully elucidated. Here, we show that...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Yagi, Hideshi, Nagano, Takashi, Xie, Min-Jue, Ikeda, Hiroshi, Kuroda, Kazuki, Komada, Munekazu, Iguchi, Tokuichi, Rahman, Mohammad Tariqur, Morikubo, Soichi, Noguchi, Koichi, Murase, Kazuyuki, Okabe, Masaru, Sato, Makoto
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Publishing Group 2014
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Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/38350/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/38350/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/38350/1/Tariqur.pdf
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Summary:Learning and memory depend on morphological and functional changes to neural spines. Non-muscle myosin 2b regulates actin dynamics downstream of long-term potentiation induction. However, the mechanism by which myosin 2b is regulated in the spine has not been fully elucidated. Here, we show that filamin A-interacting protein (FILIP) is involved in the control of neural spine morphology and is limitedly expressed in the brain. FILIP bound near the ATPase domain of non-muscle myosin heavy chain IIb, an essential component of myosin 2b, and modified the function of myosin 2b by interfering with its actin-binding activity. In addition, FILIP altered the subcellular distribution of myosin 2b in spines. Moreover, subunits of the NMDA receptor were differently distributed in FILIP-expressing neurons, and excitation propagation was altered in FILIP-knockout mice. These results indicate that FILIP is a novel, region-specific modulator of myosin 2b.