Design process of cementless femoral stem using a nonlinear three dimensional finite element analysis
Background: Minimal available information concer ning hip morphology is the motivation for several researchers to study the difference between Asian and Western populations. Current use of a universal hip stem of variable size is not the best option for all femur types. This present study proposed...
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2014
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iium-382042017-09-19T06:37:06Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/38204/ Design process of cementless femoral stem using a nonlinear three dimensional finite element analysis Baharuddin, Mohd Yusof Salleh, Sh-Hussain Zulkifly, Ahmad Hafiz Lee, Muhammad Hisyam Mohd Noor, Alias A Harris, Arief Ruhullah Abdul Majid, Norazman Abd Kader, Ab Saman RD701 Orthopedics Background: Minimal available information concer ning hip morphology is the motivation for several researchers to study the difference between Asian and Western populations. Current use of a universal hip stem of variable size is not the best option for all femur types. This present study proposed a new design process of the cementless femoral stem using a three dimensional model which provided more information and accurate analysis compared to conventional methods. Methods: This complete design cycle began with morphological an alysis, followed by femoral stem design, fit and fill analysis, and nonlinear finite element analysis (FEA). Various femur parameters for periosteal and endosteal canal diameters are measured from the osteotomy level to 150 mm below to determine the isthmus position. Results: The results showed better total fit (53.7%) and fill (76.7% ) canal, with more load distributed proximally to prevent stress shielding at calcar region. The stem demonstrated lower displacement and micromotion (less than 40 μ m) promoting osseointegration between the stem–bone and providing primary fixation stability. Conclusion: This new design process could be used as a preclinical assessment tool and will shorten the design cycle by identifying the major steps which must be taken while designing the femoral stem BioMed Central 2014 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/38204/1/Design_process_of_cementless_femoral_stem_using_a.pdf application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/38204/4/38204_Design%20process%20of%20cementless_SCOPUS.pdf Baharuddin, Mohd Yusof and Salleh, Sh-Hussain and Zulkifly, Ahmad Hafiz and Lee, Muhammad Hisyam and Mohd Noor, Alias and A Harris, Arief Ruhullah and Abdul Majid, Norazman and Abd Kader, Ab Saman (2014) Design process of cementless femoral stem using a nonlinear three dimensional finite element analysis. BMC Musculoskeletal Disorders, 15 (1(30)). pp. 1-17. ISSN 1471-2474 http://www.biomedcentral.com/content/pdf/1471-2474-15-30.pdf 10.1186/1471-2474-15-30 |
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RD701 Orthopedics Baharuddin, Mohd Yusof Salleh, Sh-Hussain Zulkifly, Ahmad Hafiz Lee, Muhammad Hisyam Mohd Noor, Alias A Harris, Arief Ruhullah Abdul Majid, Norazman Abd Kader, Ab Saman Design process of cementless femoral stem using a nonlinear three dimensional finite element analysis |
description |
Background:
Minimal available information concer
ning hip morphology is the motivation for several researchers to study the difference between Asian and Western populations. Current use of a universal hip stem of variable size is not the best option for all femur types. This present study proposed a new design process of the cementless femoral stem using a three dimensional model which provided more information and accurate analysis compared to conventional methods.
Methods:
This complete design cycle began with morphological an
alysis, followed by femoral stem design, fit and fill
analysis, and nonlinear finite element analysis (FEA). Various femur parameters for periosteal and endosteal canal diameters are measured from the osteotomy level to 150 mm below to determine the isthmus position.
Results:
The results showed better total fit (53.7%) and fill (76.7%
) canal, with more load distributed proximally to prevent
stress shielding at calcar region. The stem demonstrated lower displacement and micromotion (less than 40 μ m)
promoting osseointegration between the stem–bone and providing primary fixation stability.
Conclusion:
This new design process could be used as a preclinical assessment tool and will shorten the design cycle by
identifying the major steps which must be taken while designing the femoral stem |
format |
Article |
author |
Baharuddin, Mohd Yusof Salleh, Sh-Hussain Zulkifly, Ahmad Hafiz Lee, Muhammad Hisyam Mohd Noor, Alias A Harris, Arief Ruhullah Abdul Majid, Norazman Abd Kader, Ab Saman |
author_facet |
Baharuddin, Mohd Yusof Salleh, Sh-Hussain Zulkifly, Ahmad Hafiz Lee, Muhammad Hisyam Mohd Noor, Alias A Harris, Arief Ruhullah Abdul Majid, Norazman Abd Kader, Ab Saman |
author_sort |
Baharuddin, Mohd Yusof |
title |
Design process of cementless femoral stem using a nonlinear three dimensional finite element analysis |
title_short |
Design process of cementless femoral stem using a nonlinear three dimensional finite element analysis |
title_full |
Design process of cementless femoral stem using a nonlinear three dimensional finite element analysis |
title_fullStr |
Design process of cementless femoral stem using a nonlinear three dimensional finite element analysis |
title_full_unstemmed |
Design process of cementless femoral stem using a nonlinear three dimensional finite element analysis |
title_sort |
design process of cementless femoral stem using a nonlinear three dimensional finite element analysis |
publisher |
BioMed Central |
publishDate |
2014 |
url |
http://irep.iium.edu.my/38204/ http://irep.iium.edu.my/38204/ http://irep.iium.edu.my/38204/ http://irep.iium.edu.my/38204/1/Design_process_of_cementless_femoral_stem_using_a.pdf http://irep.iium.edu.my/38204/4/38204_Design%20process%20of%20cementless_SCOPUS.pdf |
first_indexed |
2023-09-18T20:54:51Z |
last_indexed |
2023-09-18T20:54:51Z |
_version_ |
1777410235996045312 |