Design process of cementless femoral stem using a nonlinear three dimensional finite element analysis

Background: Minimal available information concer ning hip morphology is the motivation for several researchers to study the difference between Asian and Western populations. Current use of a universal hip stem of variable size is not the best option for all femur types. This present study proposed...

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Main Authors: Baharuddin, Mohd Yusof, Salleh, Sh-Hussain, Zulkifly, Ahmad Hafiz, Lee, Muhammad Hisyam, Mohd Noor, Alias, A Harris, Arief Ruhullah, Abdul Majid, Norazman, Abd Kader, Ab Saman
Format: Article
Language:English
English
Published: BioMed Central 2014
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Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/38204/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/38204/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/38204/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/38204/1/Design_process_of_cementless_femoral_stem_using_a.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/38204/4/38204_Design%20process%20of%20cementless_SCOPUS.pdf
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spelling iium-382042017-09-19T06:37:06Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/38204/ Design process of cementless femoral stem using a nonlinear three dimensional finite element analysis Baharuddin, Mohd Yusof Salleh, Sh-Hussain Zulkifly, Ahmad Hafiz Lee, Muhammad Hisyam Mohd Noor, Alias A Harris, Arief Ruhullah Abdul Majid, Norazman Abd Kader, Ab Saman RD701 Orthopedics Background: Minimal available information concer ning hip morphology is the motivation for several researchers to study the difference between Asian and Western populations. Current use of a universal hip stem of variable size is not the best option for all femur types. This present study proposed a new design process of the cementless femoral stem using a three dimensional model which provided more information and accurate analysis compared to conventional methods. Methods: This complete design cycle began with morphological an alysis, followed by femoral stem design, fit and fill analysis, and nonlinear finite element analysis (FEA). Various femur parameters for periosteal and endosteal canal diameters are measured from the osteotomy level to 150 mm below to determine the isthmus position. Results: The results showed better total fit (53.7%) and fill (76.7% ) canal, with more load distributed proximally to prevent stress shielding at calcar region. The stem demonstrated lower displacement and micromotion (less than 40 μ m) promoting osseointegration between the stem–bone and providing primary fixation stability. Conclusion: This new design process could be used as a preclinical assessment tool and will shorten the design cycle by identifying the major steps which must be taken while designing the femoral stem BioMed Central 2014 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/38204/1/Design_process_of_cementless_femoral_stem_using_a.pdf application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/38204/4/38204_Design%20process%20of%20cementless_SCOPUS.pdf Baharuddin, Mohd Yusof and Salleh, Sh-Hussain and Zulkifly, Ahmad Hafiz and Lee, Muhammad Hisyam and Mohd Noor, Alias and A Harris, Arief Ruhullah and Abdul Majid, Norazman and Abd Kader, Ab Saman (2014) Design process of cementless femoral stem using a nonlinear three dimensional finite element analysis. BMC Musculoskeletal Disorders, 15 (1(30)). pp. 1-17. ISSN 1471-2474 http://www.biomedcentral.com/content/pdf/1471-2474-15-30.pdf 10.1186/1471-2474-15-30
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution International Islamic University Malaysia
building IIUM Repository
collection Online Access
language English
English
topic RD701 Orthopedics
spellingShingle RD701 Orthopedics
Baharuddin, Mohd Yusof
Salleh, Sh-Hussain
Zulkifly, Ahmad Hafiz
Lee, Muhammad Hisyam
Mohd Noor, Alias
A Harris, Arief Ruhullah
Abdul Majid, Norazman
Abd Kader, Ab Saman
Design process of cementless femoral stem using a nonlinear three dimensional finite element analysis
description Background: Minimal available information concer ning hip morphology is the motivation for several researchers to study the difference between Asian and Western populations. Current use of a universal hip stem of variable size is not the best option for all femur types. This present study proposed a new design process of the cementless femoral stem using a three dimensional model which provided more information and accurate analysis compared to conventional methods. Methods: This complete design cycle began with morphological an alysis, followed by femoral stem design, fit and fill analysis, and nonlinear finite element analysis (FEA). Various femur parameters for periosteal and endosteal canal diameters are measured from the osteotomy level to 150 mm below to determine the isthmus position. Results: The results showed better total fit (53.7%) and fill (76.7% ) canal, with more load distributed proximally to prevent stress shielding at calcar region. The stem demonstrated lower displacement and micromotion (less than 40 μ m) promoting osseointegration between the stem–bone and providing primary fixation stability. Conclusion: This new design process could be used as a preclinical assessment tool and will shorten the design cycle by identifying the major steps which must be taken while designing the femoral stem
format Article
author Baharuddin, Mohd Yusof
Salleh, Sh-Hussain
Zulkifly, Ahmad Hafiz
Lee, Muhammad Hisyam
Mohd Noor, Alias
A Harris, Arief Ruhullah
Abdul Majid, Norazman
Abd Kader, Ab Saman
author_facet Baharuddin, Mohd Yusof
Salleh, Sh-Hussain
Zulkifly, Ahmad Hafiz
Lee, Muhammad Hisyam
Mohd Noor, Alias
A Harris, Arief Ruhullah
Abdul Majid, Norazman
Abd Kader, Ab Saman
author_sort Baharuddin, Mohd Yusof
title Design process of cementless femoral stem using a nonlinear three dimensional finite element analysis
title_short Design process of cementless femoral stem using a nonlinear three dimensional finite element analysis
title_full Design process of cementless femoral stem using a nonlinear three dimensional finite element analysis
title_fullStr Design process of cementless femoral stem using a nonlinear three dimensional finite element analysis
title_full_unstemmed Design process of cementless femoral stem using a nonlinear three dimensional finite element analysis
title_sort design process of cementless femoral stem using a nonlinear three dimensional finite element analysis
publisher BioMed Central
publishDate 2014
url http://irep.iium.edu.my/38204/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/38204/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/38204/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/38204/1/Design_process_of_cementless_femoral_stem_using_a.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/38204/4/38204_Design%20process%20of%20cementless_SCOPUS.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T20:54:51Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T20:54:51Z
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