Improvement in thermomechanical properties of injection molded nano-modified hybrid biocomposite

Biopolymers and their composites are one of the best alternatives for replacing petroleum-based plastic commodities. The main drawback of biopolymer is its high cost that restricts its applications; however, biopolymers filled with natural fibers are able to reduce cost but suffer lower impact stren...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Kaiser, Mohammad Rejaul, Abdul Razak, Shamsul Bahri, Anuar, Hazleen
Format: Article
Language:English
English
Published: Sage Publications 2014
Subjects:
Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/37078/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/37078/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/37078/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/37078/1/JTCM_Kaiser2.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/37078/4/37078_Improvement%20in%20thermomechanical.SCOPUSpdf.pdf
id iium-37078
recordtype eprints
spelling iium-370782017-09-19T01:30:59Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/37078/ Improvement in thermomechanical properties of injection molded nano-modified hybrid biocomposite Kaiser, Mohammad Rejaul Abdul Razak, Shamsul Bahri Anuar, Hazleen TS195 Packaging Biopolymers and their composites are one of the best alternatives for replacing petroleum-based plastic commodities. The main drawback of biopolymer is its high cost that restricts its applications; however, biopolymers filled with natural fibers are able to reduce cost but suffer lower impact strength and fracture toughness. Nanoclay which has a very high aspect ratio shows a significant effect on mechanical and thermal properties. This article concentrates on hybridization of nanoclay and natural fibers. Mechanical properties show that with the addition of nanoclay, impact strength increases more than 50%; however, other mechanical properties are also increased, which are proved by fractography analysis. Thermal analysis shows that hybrid biocomposite exhibits higher storage modulus, decomposition temperature and higher percentage of crystallinity. Fourier-transform infrared (FT-IR) analysis confirms formation of new bond between nanoclay and polymer matrix which is the main reason for improving thermal and mechanical properties of the hybrid biocomposite. Sage Publications 2014 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/37078/1/JTCM_Kaiser2.pdf application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/37078/4/37078_Improvement%20in%20thermomechanical.SCOPUSpdf.pdf Kaiser, Mohammad Rejaul and Abdul Razak, Shamsul Bahri and Anuar, Hazleen (2014) Improvement in thermomechanical properties of injection molded nano-modified hybrid biocomposite. Journal of Thermoplastic Composite Materials, 27 (7). pp. 992-1009. ISSN 0892 - 7057 http://jtc.sagepub.com/content/27/7.toc 10.1177/0892705712461518
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution International Islamic University Malaysia
building IIUM Repository
collection Online Access
language English
English
topic TS195 Packaging
spellingShingle TS195 Packaging
Kaiser, Mohammad Rejaul
Abdul Razak, Shamsul Bahri
Anuar, Hazleen
Improvement in thermomechanical properties of injection molded nano-modified hybrid biocomposite
description Biopolymers and their composites are one of the best alternatives for replacing petroleum-based plastic commodities. The main drawback of biopolymer is its high cost that restricts its applications; however, biopolymers filled with natural fibers are able to reduce cost but suffer lower impact strength and fracture toughness. Nanoclay which has a very high aspect ratio shows a significant effect on mechanical and thermal properties. This article concentrates on hybridization of nanoclay and natural fibers. Mechanical properties show that with the addition of nanoclay, impact strength increases more than 50%; however, other mechanical properties are also increased, which are proved by fractography analysis. Thermal analysis shows that hybrid biocomposite exhibits higher storage modulus, decomposition temperature and higher percentage of crystallinity. Fourier-transform infrared (FT-IR) analysis confirms formation of new bond between nanoclay and polymer matrix which is the main reason for improving thermal and mechanical properties of the hybrid biocomposite.
format Article
author Kaiser, Mohammad Rejaul
Abdul Razak, Shamsul Bahri
Anuar, Hazleen
author_facet Kaiser, Mohammad Rejaul
Abdul Razak, Shamsul Bahri
Anuar, Hazleen
author_sort Kaiser, Mohammad Rejaul
title Improvement in thermomechanical properties of injection molded nano-modified hybrid biocomposite
title_short Improvement in thermomechanical properties of injection molded nano-modified hybrid biocomposite
title_full Improvement in thermomechanical properties of injection molded nano-modified hybrid biocomposite
title_fullStr Improvement in thermomechanical properties of injection molded nano-modified hybrid biocomposite
title_full_unstemmed Improvement in thermomechanical properties of injection molded nano-modified hybrid biocomposite
title_sort improvement in thermomechanical properties of injection molded nano-modified hybrid biocomposite
publisher Sage Publications
publishDate 2014
url http://irep.iium.edu.my/37078/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/37078/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/37078/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/37078/1/JTCM_Kaiser2.pdf
http://irep.iium.edu.my/37078/4/37078_Improvement%20in%20thermomechanical.SCOPUSpdf.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T20:53:11Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T20:53:11Z
_version_ 1777410130466308096