Enzymatic biodiesel production from sludge palm oil (SPO) using locally produced Candida cylindracea lipase

Biodiesel is a non-toxic, renewable and environmental friendly fuel. This study involved the production of biodiesel from sludge palm oil (SPO), a low-cost waste oil via enzymatic catalysis. The enzyme catalyst was a Candida cylindracea lipase, locally-produced using palm oil mill effluent as th...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Nasaruddin, Ricca Rahman, Alam, Md Zahangir, Jami, Mohammed Saedi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Academic Journals 2013
Subjects:
Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/36894/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/36894/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/36894/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/36894/1/Paper%3DRicca.pdf
id iium-36894
recordtype eprints
spelling iium-368942019-04-09T03:49:07Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/36894/ Enzymatic biodiesel production from sludge palm oil (SPO) using locally produced Candida cylindracea lipase Nasaruddin, Ricca Rahman Alam, Md Zahangir Jami, Mohammed Saedi TP248.13 Biotechnology Biodiesel is a non-toxic, renewable and environmental friendly fuel. This study involved the production of biodiesel from sludge palm oil (SPO), a low-cost waste oil via enzymatic catalysis. The enzyme catalyst was a Candida cylindracea lipase, locally-produced using palm oil mill effluent as the low cost based medium. The results in solvent system for biodiesel production showed that ethanol gave higher yield of biodiesel as compared to methanol. One-factor-at-a time (OFAT) method was applied to investigate several factors for enzymatic biodiesel production. The optimum levels of ethanol-to-SPO molar ratio, enzyme loading, reaction temperature, mixing speed and reaction time were 4:1, 10 U, 40°C, 250 rpm and 24 h, respectively with maximum yield of biodiesel of 62.3% (w/w SPO). The SPO had a promising potential for enzymatic biodiesel production using locally-produced lipase Academic Journals 2013-07-31 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/36894/1/Paper%3DRicca.pdf Nasaruddin, Ricca Rahman and Alam, Md Zahangir and Jami, Mohammed Saedi (2013) Enzymatic biodiesel production from sludge palm oil (SPO) using locally produced Candida cylindracea lipase. African Journal of Biotechnology, 12 (31). pp. 4966-4974. ISSN 1684–5315 https://www.ajol.info/index.php/ajb/article/view/134330/123939 10.5897/AJB2013.12075
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution International Islamic University Malaysia
building IIUM Repository
collection Online Access
language English
topic TP248.13 Biotechnology
spellingShingle TP248.13 Biotechnology
Nasaruddin, Ricca Rahman
Alam, Md Zahangir
Jami, Mohammed Saedi
Enzymatic biodiesel production from sludge palm oil (SPO) using locally produced Candida cylindracea lipase
description Biodiesel is a non-toxic, renewable and environmental friendly fuel. This study involved the production of biodiesel from sludge palm oil (SPO), a low-cost waste oil via enzymatic catalysis. The enzyme catalyst was a Candida cylindracea lipase, locally-produced using palm oil mill effluent as the low cost based medium. The results in solvent system for biodiesel production showed that ethanol gave higher yield of biodiesel as compared to methanol. One-factor-at-a time (OFAT) method was applied to investigate several factors for enzymatic biodiesel production. The optimum levels of ethanol-to-SPO molar ratio, enzyme loading, reaction temperature, mixing speed and reaction time were 4:1, 10 U, 40°C, 250 rpm and 24 h, respectively with maximum yield of biodiesel of 62.3% (w/w SPO). The SPO had a promising potential for enzymatic biodiesel production using locally-produced lipase
format Article
author Nasaruddin, Ricca Rahman
Alam, Md Zahangir
Jami, Mohammed Saedi
author_facet Nasaruddin, Ricca Rahman
Alam, Md Zahangir
Jami, Mohammed Saedi
author_sort Nasaruddin, Ricca Rahman
title Enzymatic biodiesel production from sludge palm oil (SPO) using locally produced Candida cylindracea lipase
title_short Enzymatic biodiesel production from sludge palm oil (SPO) using locally produced Candida cylindracea lipase
title_full Enzymatic biodiesel production from sludge palm oil (SPO) using locally produced Candida cylindracea lipase
title_fullStr Enzymatic biodiesel production from sludge palm oil (SPO) using locally produced Candida cylindracea lipase
title_full_unstemmed Enzymatic biodiesel production from sludge palm oil (SPO) using locally produced Candida cylindracea lipase
title_sort enzymatic biodiesel production from sludge palm oil (spo) using locally produced candida cylindracea lipase
publisher Academic Journals
publishDate 2013
url http://irep.iium.edu.my/36894/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/36894/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/36894/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/36894/1/Paper%3DRicca.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T20:52:55Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T20:52:55Z
_version_ 1777410113666023424