Apical vertebrae vs lung function in adolescent idiopathic scoliosis (AIS)

A retrospective record review was conducted among patients with adolescent idiopathic scoliosis (AIS) aged 13 to 24 years, admitted to our institution for surgical intervention from 2000 to 2013. A total of 38 patients were studied to determine apical veretebrae location and lung function. The curva...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors:	Johari, Joehaimey, Sharifudin, Mohd Ariff, Ab Rahman, Azriani, Omar, Ahmad Sabri, Abdullah, Ahmad Tajudin, Nor, Sobri, Lam, Andrew, Yusof, Mohd Imran
Format:	Conference or Workshop Item
Language:	English English
Published:	2014
Subjects:	RD701 Orthopedics
Online Access:	http://irep.iium.edu.my/36349/ http://irep.iium.edu.my/36349/ http://irep.iium.edu.my/36349/1/MISS_2014_-_ABSTRACT_BOOK.pdf http://irep.iium.edu.my/36349/2/MISS_2014_-_POSTER_2_-_SCOLIOSIS_AND_LUNG_FUNCTION.pdf

id	iium-36349
recordtype	eprints
spelling	iium-363492018-06-20T06:26:49Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/36349/ Apical vertebrae vs lung function in adolescent idiopathic scoliosis (AIS) Johari, Joehaimey Sharifudin, Mohd Ariff Ab Rahman, Azriani Omar, Ahmad Sabri Abdullah, Ahmad Tajudin Nor, Sobri Lam, Andrew Yusof, Mohd Imran RD701 Orthopedics A retrospective record review was conducted among patients with adolescent idiopathic scoliosis (AIS) aged 13 to 24 years, admitted to our institution for surgical intervention from 2000 to 2013. A total of 38 patients were studied to determine apical veretebrae location and lung function. The curvature of spinal deformity was measured by Cobb method on anterior-posterior radiographs. The forced vital capacity (FVC) and forced expiratory volume in 1 second (FEV 1) were used to evaluate their pre-operative pulmonary function. Simple linear regression was performed to analyse the relationship between Cobb angle and pre-operative pulmonary function. Kruskal-Wallis and Mann Whitney tests were used to compare the lung function according to the severity of the deformity and different levels of affected spinal vertebra. A total of 38 patients were studied that involved thoracic and thoracolumbar scoliosis. The median FVC was significantly higher in those with affected apical vertebrae located at L1, L2 and L3 levels (median =92; IQR= 30) than those with apical vertebra at T6, T7 and T8 (median =68.5; IQR= 36) (p=0.008). The median FVC was also significantly higher in those with affected apical vertebra located at L1, L2 and L3 (median =92; IQR =30) than those with affected T9-T12 (median =74; IQR= 19 (p=0.003). In conclusion, impairment of lung function was seen in more severe spinal deformity and more proximally located curve. 2014-03 Conference or Workshop Item NonPeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/36349/1/MISS_2014_-_ABSTRACT_BOOK.pdf application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/36349/2/MISS_2014_-_POSTER_2_-_SCOLIOSIS_AND_LUNG_FUNCTION.pdf Johari, Joehaimey and Sharifudin, Mohd Ariff and Ab Rahman, Azriani and Omar, Ahmad Sabri and Abdullah, Ahmad Tajudin and Nor, Sobri and Lam, Andrew and Yusof, Mohd Imran (2014) Apical vertebrae vs lung function in adolescent idiopathic scoliosis (AIS). In: International Minimally Invasive Spine (MIS) Congress, 20-22 Mar 2014, Shangri La Hotel, Kuala Lumpur. (Unpublished) http://mss.org.my/mis2014/
repository_type	Digital Repository
institution_category	Local University
institution	International Islamic University Malaysia
building	IIUM Repository
collection	Online Access
language	English English
topic	RD701 Orthopedics
spellingShingle	RD701 Orthopedics Johari, Joehaimey Sharifudin, Mohd Ariff Ab Rahman, Azriani Omar, Ahmad Sabri Abdullah, Ahmad Tajudin Nor, Sobri Lam, Andrew Yusof, Mohd Imran Apical vertebrae vs lung function in adolescent idiopathic scoliosis (AIS)
description	A retrospective record review was conducted among patients with adolescent idiopathic scoliosis (AIS) aged 13 to 24 years, admitted to our institution for surgical intervention from 2000 to 2013. A total of 38 patients were studied to determine apical veretebrae location and lung function. The curvature of spinal deformity was measured by Cobb method on anterior-posterior radiographs. The forced vital capacity (FVC) and forced expiratory volume in 1 second (FEV 1) were used to evaluate their pre-operative pulmonary function. Simple linear regression was performed to analyse the relationship between Cobb angle and pre-operative pulmonary function. Kruskal-Wallis and Mann Whitney tests were used to compare the lung function according to the severity of the deformity and different levels of affected spinal vertebra. A total of 38 patients were studied that involved thoracic and thoracolumbar scoliosis. The median FVC was significantly higher in those with affected apical vertebrae located at L1, L2 and L3 levels (median =92; IQR= 30) than those with apical vertebra at T6, T7 and T8 (median =68.5; IQR= 36) (p=0.008). The median FVC was also significantly higher in those with affected apical vertebra located at L1, L2 and L3 (median =92; IQR =30) than those with affected T9-T12 (median =74; IQR= 19 (p=0.003). In conclusion, impairment of lung function was seen in more severe spinal deformity and more proximally located curve.
format	Conference or Workshop Item
author	Johari, Joehaimey Sharifudin, Mohd Ariff Ab Rahman, Azriani Omar, Ahmad Sabri Abdullah, Ahmad Tajudin Nor, Sobri Lam, Andrew Yusof, Mohd Imran
author_facet	Johari, Joehaimey Sharifudin, Mohd Ariff Ab Rahman, Azriani Omar, Ahmad Sabri Abdullah, Ahmad Tajudin Nor, Sobri Lam, Andrew Yusof, Mohd Imran
author_sort	Johari, Joehaimey
title	Apical vertebrae vs lung function in adolescent idiopathic scoliosis (AIS)
title_short	Apical vertebrae vs lung function in adolescent idiopathic scoliosis (AIS)
title_full	Apical vertebrae vs lung function in adolescent idiopathic scoliosis (AIS)
title_fullStr	Apical vertebrae vs lung function in adolescent idiopathic scoliosis (AIS)
title_full_unstemmed	Apical vertebrae vs lung function in adolescent idiopathic scoliosis (AIS)
title_sort	apical vertebrae vs lung function in adolescent idiopathic scoliosis (ais)
publishDate	2014
url	http://irep.iium.edu.my/36349/ http://irep.iium.edu.my/36349/ http://irep.iium.edu.my/36349/1/MISS_2014_-_ABSTRACT_BOOK.pdf http://irep.iium.edu.my/36349/2/MISS_2014_-_POSTER_2_-_SCOLIOSIS_AND_LUNG_FUNCTION.pdf
first_indexed	2023-09-18T20:52:04Z
last_indexed	2023-09-18T20:52:04Z
_version_	1777410060163481600

Apical vertebrae vs lung function in adolescent idiopathic scoliosis (AIS)

Similar Items