Screening of process parameters for CO2 mitigation by using mutant Syhechoccus sp. PCC 7002

An increasing carbon dioxide (CO2) into atmosphere has led to unbalanced production of CO2 globally. Microalgae biofixation of CO2 by its photosynthesis metabolism process is an encouraging strategy for CO2 mitigation. Synechococcus sp. is an abundant unicellular microalgae and a major participant i...

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Main Authors: Mustafa, Iswaibah, Azmi, Azlin Suhaida, Jimat, Dzun Noraini, Amid, Azura, Ahmad Raus, Raha, Muyibi, Suleyman Aremu, Halmi Shari, Ummi, Zainal, Mus'ab
Format: Conference or Workshop Item
Language:English
Published: 2013
Subjects:
Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/34964/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/34964/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/34964/1/Iswaibah-_CO2_mitigation.pdf
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spelling iium-349642016-05-12T05:46:24Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/34964/ Screening of process parameters for CO2 mitigation by using mutant Syhechoccus sp. PCC 7002 Mustafa, Iswaibah Azmi, Azlin Suhaida Jimat, Dzun Noraini Amid, Azura Ahmad Raus, Raha Muyibi, Suleyman Aremu Halmi Shari, Ummi Zainal, Mus'ab TP248.13 Biotechnology An increasing carbon dioxide (CO2) into atmosphere has led to unbalanced production of CO2 globally. Microalgae biofixation of CO2 by its photosynthesis metabolism process is an encouraging strategy for CO2 mitigation. Synechococcus sp. is an abundant unicellular microalgae and a major participant in global carbon cycles. Due to that reasons, this study was designed to screen the parameters that affecting CO2 fixation into cellular biomass via photosynthesis of mutant Synechococcus sp. (PCC 7002). The effects of four factors; light intensity, temperature, nitrogen-phosphorus-potassium (NPK) and NaNO3 concentration were studied by using Design Expert software version 8.0. The selected experimental design was Min-Run Res IV which consisted of 12 experimental runs. All of the experiments were conducted in shake flasks. Approximately, 15% (±1) of CO2 was supplied with constant flow rate. From the study, CO2 uptake and carbohydrate production were highest at temperature of 30ºC, light intensity of 2500 Lux, NaNO3 concentration of 1 % (w/v) and NPK concentration of 0 % (w/v). In this study, NPK did not give positive significant response to the microalgal growth. Since Synechococcus sp. is a blue-green microalga, it was found that the carbohydrate content was very low. 2013-12-05 Conference or Workshop Item NonPeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/34964/1/Iswaibah-_CO2_mitigation.pdf Mustafa, Iswaibah and Azmi, Azlin Suhaida and Jimat, Dzun Noraini and Amid, Azura and Ahmad Raus, Raha and Muyibi, Suleyman Aremu and Halmi Shari, Ummi and Zainal, Mus'ab (2013) Screening of process parameters for CO2 mitigation by using mutant Syhechoccus sp. PCC 7002. In: National Conference of Industry-Academia Initiatives in Biotechnology (CIA-Biotech13), 5th-7th Dec. 2013, Hotel Equatorial, Cameron Highlands, Pahang. http://ciabiotech2013.com/index.php?laman=Oral+Session
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution International Islamic University Malaysia
building IIUM Repository
collection Online Access
language English
topic TP248.13 Biotechnology
spellingShingle TP248.13 Biotechnology
Mustafa, Iswaibah
Azmi, Azlin Suhaida
Jimat, Dzun Noraini
Amid, Azura
Ahmad Raus, Raha
Muyibi, Suleyman Aremu
Halmi Shari, Ummi
Zainal, Mus'ab
Screening of process parameters for CO2 mitigation by using mutant Syhechoccus sp. PCC 7002
description An increasing carbon dioxide (CO2) into atmosphere has led to unbalanced production of CO2 globally. Microalgae biofixation of CO2 by its photosynthesis metabolism process is an encouraging strategy for CO2 mitigation. Synechococcus sp. is an abundant unicellular microalgae and a major participant in global carbon cycles. Due to that reasons, this study was designed to screen the parameters that affecting CO2 fixation into cellular biomass via photosynthesis of mutant Synechococcus sp. (PCC 7002). The effects of four factors; light intensity, temperature, nitrogen-phosphorus-potassium (NPK) and NaNO3 concentration were studied by using Design Expert software version 8.0. The selected experimental design was Min-Run Res IV which consisted of 12 experimental runs. All of the experiments were conducted in shake flasks. Approximately, 15% (±1) of CO2 was supplied with constant flow rate. From the study, CO2 uptake and carbohydrate production were highest at temperature of 30ºC, light intensity of 2500 Lux, NaNO3 concentration of 1 % (w/v) and NPK concentration of 0 % (w/v). In this study, NPK did not give positive significant response to the microalgal growth. Since Synechococcus sp. is a blue-green microalga, it was found that the carbohydrate content was very low.
format Conference or Workshop Item
author Mustafa, Iswaibah
Azmi, Azlin Suhaida
Jimat, Dzun Noraini
Amid, Azura
Ahmad Raus, Raha
Muyibi, Suleyman Aremu
Halmi Shari, Ummi
Zainal, Mus'ab
author_facet Mustafa, Iswaibah
Azmi, Azlin Suhaida
Jimat, Dzun Noraini
Amid, Azura
Ahmad Raus, Raha
Muyibi, Suleyman Aremu
Halmi Shari, Ummi
Zainal, Mus'ab
author_sort Mustafa, Iswaibah
title Screening of process parameters for CO2 mitigation by using mutant Syhechoccus sp. PCC 7002
title_short Screening of process parameters for CO2 mitigation by using mutant Syhechoccus sp. PCC 7002
title_full Screening of process parameters for CO2 mitigation by using mutant Syhechoccus sp. PCC 7002
title_fullStr Screening of process parameters for CO2 mitigation by using mutant Syhechoccus sp. PCC 7002
title_full_unstemmed Screening of process parameters for CO2 mitigation by using mutant Syhechoccus sp. PCC 7002
title_sort screening of process parameters for co2 mitigation by using mutant syhechoccus sp. pcc 7002
publishDate 2013
url http://irep.iium.edu.my/34964/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/34964/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/34964/1/Iswaibah-_CO2_mitigation.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T20:50:16Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T20:50:16Z
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