Flocculation behaviour of colloidal suspension by use of inorganic and polymer flocculants in powder form
Flocculation is a typical process which does not progress stoichiometrically. Reproducibility of flocculation with polymer flocculant depends strongly on the amount of additive, the manner of addition and mixing intensity. It has been found that a dry powder flocculant mixture composed of inor...
Main Authors: | , , , , |
---|---|
Format: | Conference or Workshop Item |
Language: | English English |
Published: |
2013
|
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://irep.iium.edu.my/34649/ http://irep.iium.edu.my/34649/ http://irep.iium.edu.my/34649/4/L07-03_-_089_-_Kadooka_-_Osaka_Uni_-_Japan.pdf http://irep.iium.edu.my/34649/7/Filtech2013.pdf |
id |
iium-34649 |
---|---|
recordtype |
eprints |
spelling |
iium-346492014-01-23T07:33:57Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/34649/ Flocculation behaviour of colloidal suspension by use of inorganic and polymer flocculants in powder form Kadooka, Hiroto Kiso, Yukari Tanaka, Takanori Jami, Mohammed Saedi Iwata, Masashi TP155 Chemical engineering Flocculation is a typical process which does not progress stoichiometrically. Reproducibility of flocculation with polymer flocculant depends strongly on the amount of additive, the manner of addition and mixing intensity. It has been found that a dry powder flocculant mixture composed of inorganic flocculant, polymer flocculant and flocculation aid shows high reproducibility of turbidity removal as long as it contains an adequate amount of flocculation aid. The flocculation aid helps the dispersion of the polymer powder into a suspension. It has been reported that the morphology and the amount of adsorbed ionic polymer flocculant (polyelectrolyte) on suspended particle depend on the ionic strength of suspension. The flocculation process and the turbidity removal of colloidal suspension are mainly determined by the morphology and the adsorped amount of polymer on a solid surface. In this study, in order to investigate the effect of dosage of inorganic and ionic polymer flocculants on turbidity removal, a time course of optical density of PMMA suspension was measured and the floc morphology was observed. The following results were obtained. 1. An optimum dosage of ionic polymer flocculant depends on dosages of inorganic flocculant and flocculation aid. 2. As dosage of inorganic flocculant increases, the optimum dosage of ionic polymer flocculant increases for better turbidity removal. A flocculation mechanism of PMMA is discussed, and a procedure for determining optimum composition of a composite dry powder flocculant for turbidity removal is proposed. 2013-10 Conference or Workshop Item PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/34649/4/L07-03_-_089_-_Kadooka_-_Osaka_Uni_-_Japan.pdf application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/34649/7/Filtech2013.pdf Kadooka, Hiroto and Kiso, Yukari and Tanaka, Takanori and Jami, Mohammed Saedi and Iwata, Masashi (2013) Flocculation behaviour of colloidal suspension by use of inorganic and polymer flocculants in powder form. In: FILTECH 2013, 22nd-24th Oct. 2013, Wiesbaden, Germany . (Unpublished) https://filtech.de/pdfs/filtech2013_conference_programme.pdf |
repository_type |
Digital Repository |
institution_category |
Local University |
institution |
International Islamic University Malaysia |
building |
IIUM Repository |
collection |
Online Access |
language |
English English |
topic |
TP155 Chemical engineering |
spellingShingle |
TP155 Chemical engineering Kadooka, Hiroto Kiso, Yukari Tanaka, Takanori Jami, Mohammed Saedi Iwata, Masashi Flocculation behaviour of colloidal suspension by use of inorganic and polymer flocculants in powder form |
description |
Flocculation is a typical process which does not progress stoichiometrically. Reproducibility of flocculation with polymer flocculant depends strongly on the amount of additive, the manner of addition and mixing intensity.
It has been found that a dry powder flocculant mixture composed of inorganic flocculant, polymer flocculant and flocculation aid shows high reproducibility of turbidity removal as long as it contains an adequate amount of flocculation aid. The flocculation aid helps the dispersion of the polymer powder into a suspension. It has been reported that the morphology and the amount of adsorbed ionic polymer flocculant (polyelectrolyte) on suspended particle depend on the ionic strength of suspension. The flocculation process and the turbidity removal of colloidal suspension are mainly determined by the morphology and the adsorped amount of polymer on a solid surface.
In this study, in order to investigate the effect of dosage of inorganic and ionic polymer flocculants on turbidity removal, a time course of optical density of PMMA suspension was measured and the floc morphology was observed.
The following results were obtained.
1. An optimum dosage of ionic polymer flocculant depends on dosages of inorganic flocculant and flocculation aid.
2. As dosage of inorganic flocculant increases, the optimum dosage of ionic polymer flocculant increases for better turbidity removal.
A flocculation mechanism of PMMA is discussed, and a procedure for determining optimum composition of a composite dry powder flocculant for turbidity removal is proposed.
|
format |
Conference or Workshop Item |
author |
Kadooka, Hiroto Kiso, Yukari Tanaka, Takanori Jami, Mohammed Saedi Iwata, Masashi |
author_facet |
Kadooka, Hiroto Kiso, Yukari Tanaka, Takanori Jami, Mohammed Saedi Iwata, Masashi |
author_sort |
Kadooka, Hiroto |
title |
Flocculation behaviour of colloidal suspension by use of inorganic and polymer flocculants in powder form |
title_short |
Flocculation behaviour of colloidal suspension by use of inorganic and polymer flocculants in powder form |
title_full |
Flocculation behaviour of colloidal suspension by use of inorganic and polymer flocculants in powder form |
title_fullStr |
Flocculation behaviour of colloidal suspension by use of inorganic and polymer flocculants in powder form |
title_full_unstemmed |
Flocculation behaviour of colloidal suspension by use of inorganic and polymer flocculants in powder form |
title_sort |
flocculation behaviour of colloidal suspension by use of inorganic and polymer flocculants in powder form |
publishDate |
2013 |
url |
http://irep.iium.edu.my/34649/ http://irep.iium.edu.my/34649/ http://irep.iium.edu.my/34649/4/L07-03_-_089_-_Kadooka_-_Osaka_Uni_-_Japan.pdf http://irep.iium.edu.my/34649/7/Filtech2013.pdf |
first_indexed |
2023-09-18T20:49:52Z |
last_indexed |
2023-09-18T20:49:52Z |
_version_ |
1777409922500132864 |