Early detection of impaired glucose tolerance in young adults

Prevalence of diabetes is on the increase up to 20.8% in adults 18 years old and above as reported by Diabetes Registry Malaysia. There is 5.9% increase as compared to that previous record in 2006. Hence, early detection of impaired glucose tolerance is crucial in prevention of delaying the developm...

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Main Authors: May, Khin Soe, Mohd Noor, Noriah, Htite, Lwin Mar, Mohamad Syakirin, Ahmad Syakirin, Mohd Noor Zaidi, Muhammad Ridzuan
Format: Conference or Workshop Item
Language:English
Published: 2013
Subjects:
Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/34341/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/34341/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/34341/1/annual_scientific_meeting-australian_diabetis.pdf
id iium-34341
recordtype eprints
spelling iium-343412014-01-16T06:10:25Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/34341/ Early detection of impaired glucose tolerance in young adults May, Khin Soe Mohd Noor, Noriah Htite, Lwin Mar Mohamad Syakirin, Ahmad Syakirin Mohd Noor Zaidi, Muhammad Ridzuan RC Internal medicine RS Pharmacy and materia medica Prevalence of diabetes is on the increase up to 20.8% in adults 18 years old and above as reported by Diabetes Registry Malaysia. There is 5.9% increase as compared to that previous record in 2006. Hence, early detection of impaired glucose tolerance is crucial in prevention of delaying the development of type 2 diabetes mellitus. The study is aimed to determine the relationship of early onset of impaired glucose tolerance and family history of diabetes mellitus. Ninety nine pharmacy students from International Islamic University Malaysia, age range 20-23 years old were recruited. The research was approved by the University’s ethical committee. The students signed the consent form prior to the study. The subject’s biodata which included family history of diabetes mellitus were recorded. Their heights, weight, BMI, blood pressure were recorded and the subjects’ biochemical parameter such as oral glucose tolerance test was investigated. Data was analyzed by SPSS. Fifty nine were female and 40 were male. Sixty seven have family history of diabetes mellitus. The mean value of BMI and fat percentage in female are 22.03 ± 4.02 kg/ M2 and 25.76 ± 4.82%, while the mean value of BMI and fat percentage in male are 23.36 ±4.16 kg/ M2; 16.58 ± 4.99% respectively. Their mean blood sugar level was 4.42 ± 0.35 mmol/L at fasting, 7.7 ±1.49mmol/L at I hour after drinking oral glucose solution and 2hr post challenge test (2HPC) result was 5.98 ± 0.99 mmol/L. 1 HPC of eight subjects were found to be 10 mmol/L and above. Moreover, 2HPC results of 4 of them were also found higher than 7.8mmol/L. This implies that 1 HPC positively correlated with an existing family history of diabetes of mellitus (p<0.016). The findings revealed positive correlation in between family history and impaired glucose tolerance. 2013-08-28 Conference or Workshop Item PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/34341/1/annual_scientific_meeting-australian_diabetis.pdf May, Khin Soe and Mohd Noor, Noriah and Htite, Lwin Mar and Mohamad Syakirin, Ahmad Syakirin and Mohd Noor Zaidi, Muhammad Ridzuan (2013) Early detection of impaired glucose tolerance in young adults. In: 2013 The Annual Scientific Meeting of the Australian Diabetes Society and the Australian Diebetes Educators Association, 28th-30th August 2013, Sydney Convention & Exhibition Centre, Sydney, Australia. http://ads-adea-2013.p.asnevents.com.au/event/abstract/7565
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution International Islamic University Malaysia
building IIUM Repository
collection Online Access
language English
topic RC Internal medicine
RS Pharmacy and materia medica
spellingShingle RC Internal medicine
RS Pharmacy and materia medica
May, Khin Soe
Mohd Noor, Noriah
Htite, Lwin Mar
Mohamad Syakirin, Ahmad Syakirin
Mohd Noor Zaidi, Muhammad Ridzuan
Early detection of impaired glucose tolerance in young adults
description Prevalence of diabetes is on the increase up to 20.8% in adults 18 years old and above as reported by Diabetes Registry Malaysia. There is 5.9% increase as compared to that previous record in 2006. Hence, early detection of impaired glucose tolerance is crucial in prevention of delaying the development of type 2 diabetes mellitus. The study is aimed to determine the relationship of early onset of impaired glucose tolerance and family history of diabetes mellitus. Ninety nine pharmacy students from International Islamic University Malaysia, age range 20-23 years old were recruited. The research was approved by the University’s ethical committee. The students signed the consent form prior to the study. The subject’s biodata which included family history of diabetes mellitus were recorded. Their heights, weight, BMI, blood pressure were recorded and the subjects’ biochemical parameter such as oral glucose tolerance test was investigated. Data was analyzed by SPSS. Fifty nine were female and 40 were male. Sixty seven have family history of diabetes mellitus. The mean value of BMI and fat percentage in female are 22.03 ± 4.02 kg/ M2 and 25.76 ± 4.82%, while the mean value of BMI and fat percentage in male are 23.36 ±4.16 kg/ M2; 16.58 ± 4.99% respectively. Their mean blood sugar level was 4.42 ± 0.35 mmol/L at fasting, 7.7 ±1.49mmol/L at I hour after drinking oral glucose solution and 2hr post challenge test (2HPC) result was 5.98 ± 0.99 mmol/L. 1 HPC of eight subjects were found to be 10 mmol/L and above. Moreover, 2HPC results of 4 of them were also found higher than 7.8mmol/L. This implies that 1 HPC positively correlated with an existing family history of diabetes of mellitus (p<0.016). The findings revealed positive correlation in between family history and impaired glucose tolerance.
format Conference or Workshop Item
author May, Khin Soe
Mohd Noor, Noriah
Htite, Lwin Mar
Mohamad Syakirin, Ahmad Syakirin
Mohd Noor Zaidi, Muhammad Ridzuan
author_facet May, Khin Soe
Mohd Noor, Noriah
Htite, Lwin Mar
Mohamad Syakirin, Ahmad Syakirin
Mohd Noor Zaidi, Muhammad Ridzuan
author_sort May, Khin Soe
title Early detection of impaired glucose tolerance in young adults
title_short Early detection of impaired glucose tolerance in young adults
title_full Early detection of impaired glucose tolerance in young adults
title_fullStr Early detection of impaired glucose tolerance in young adults
title_full_unstemmed Early detection of impaired glucose tolerance in young adults
title_sort early detection of impaired glucose tolerance in young adults
publishDate 2013
url http://irep.iium.edu.my/34341/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/34341/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/34341/1/annual_scientific_meeting-australian_diabetis.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T20:49:30Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T20:49:30Z
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