Fast and slow carbonaceous BOD speciation of sewage effluent

The Biochemical Oxygen Demand (BOD) test has been a long standing test method to quantify the amount of biodegradable organic matter present in a water sample. The test is typically conducted over a 5-day period (BOD5), with the sample being incubated at 20°C. It has been a long standing assumption...

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Main Authors: Abdullah, Norizan, Abdul Rahman, Norazah, Zainudin, Zaki
Other Authors: Abdul Karim, Othman
Format: Conference or Workshop Item
Language:English
Published: Institution of Engineers Malaysia 2010
Subjects:
Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/3200/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/3200/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/3200/1/12th_WRTD_Colloquium_Proceedings_NZ.pdf
id iium-3200
recordtype eprints
spelling iium-32002012-05-02T23:03:10Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/3200/ Fast and slow carbonaceous BOD speciation of sewage effluent Abdullah, Norizan Abdul Rahman, Norazah Zainudin, Zaki TA170 Environmental engineering TC401 River, lake, and water-supply engineering (General) TD169 Environmental protection TD201 Water supply for domestic and industrial purposes The Biochemical Oxygen Demand (BOD) test has been a long standing test method to quantify the amount of biodegradable organic matter present in a water sample. The test is typically conducted over a 5-day period (BOD5), with the sample being incubated at 20°C. It has been a long standing assumption that over the 5-day period, most of the organic should be stabilized and typically under normal conditions this may be true. Recent developments however have shown that there may significant variation for certain types of wastewater samples where the organic fraction may consists of more slowly biodegradable organics (such as particulate organic carbon) than readily biodegradable organics (dissolved organics). Under such circumstances, the results of the BOD5 test may lead to serious underestimation of the total amount of organics present hence also the pollution strength. This study aims to speciate the two organic fractions under two distinct categories termed slow-BOD and fast-BOD. The speciation is done by filtering the samples(0.12 um) to separate the dissolved and particulates fractions. The results showed there was a distinct variation between the filtered and unfiltered samples, where the amount of organics stabilized within the five day period for the unfiltered sample was approximately 50% of the total BOD measured. After this period the oxygen depletion continued, which in turn was attributed to the slowly biodegradable organics. Institution of Engineers Malaysia Abdul Karim, Othman Al-Shafie, Ahmed 2010 Conference or Workshop Item PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/3200/1/12th_WRTD_Colloquium_Proceedings_NZ.pdf Abdullah, Norizan and Abdul Rahman, Norazah and Zainudin, Zaki (2010) Fast and slow carbonaceous BOD speciation of sewage effluent. In: 12th Annual IEM Water Resources Colloquium, 22 May 2010, Petaling Jaya, Selangor. http://www.myiem.org.my/
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution International Islamic University Malaysia
building IIUM Repository
collection Online Access
language English
topic TA170 Environmental engineering
TC401 River, lake, and water-supply engineering (General)
TD169 Environmental protection
TD201 Water supply for domestic and industrial purposes
spellingShingle TA170 Environmental engineering
TC401 River, lake, and water-supply engineering (General)
TD169 Environmental protection
TD201 Water supply for domestic and industrial purposes
Abdullah, Norizan
Abdul Rahman, Norazah
Zainudin, Zaki
Fast and slow carbonaceous BOD speciation of sewage effluent
description The Biochemical Oxygen Demand (BOD) test has been a long standing test method to quantify the amount of biodegradable organic matter present in a water sample. The test is typically conducted over a 5-day period (BOD5), with the sample being incubated at 20°C. It has been a long standing assumption that over the 5-day period, most of the organic should be stabilized and typically under normal conditions this may be true. Recent developments however have shown that there may significant variation for certain types of wastewater samples where the organic fraction may consists of more slowly biodegradable organics (such as particulate organic carbon) than readily biodegradable organics (dissolved organics). Under such circumstances, the results of the BOD5 test may lead to serious underestimation of the total amount of organics present hence also the pollution strength. This study aims to speciate the two organic fractions under two distinct categories termed slow-BOD and fast-BOD. The speciation is done by filtering the samples(0.12 um) to separate the dissolved and particulates fractions. The results showed there was a distinct variation between the filtered and unfiltered samples, where the amount of organics stabilized within the five day period for the unfiltered sample was approximately 50% of the total BOD measured. After this period the oxygen depletion continued, which in turn was attributed to the slowly biodegradable organics.
author2 Abdul Karim, Othman
author_facet Abdul Karim, Othman
Abdullah, Norizan
Abdul Rahman, Norazah
Zainudin, Zaki
format Conference or Workshop Item
author Abdullah, Norizan
Abdul Rahman, Norazah
Zainudin, Zaki
author_sort Abdullah, Norizan
title Fast and slow carbonaceous BOD speciation of sewage effluent
title_short Fast and slow carbonaceous BOD speciation of sewage effluent
title_full Fast and slow carbonaceous BOD speciation of sewage effluent
title_fullStr Fast and slow carbonaceous BOD speciation of sewage effluent
title_full_unstemmed Fast and slow carbonaceous BOD speciation of sewage effluent
title_sort fast and slow carbonaceous bod speciation of sewage effluent
publisher Institution of Engineers Malaysia
publishDate 2010
url http://irep.iium.edu.my/3200/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/3200/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/3200/1/12th_WRTD_Colloquium_Proceedings_NZ.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T20:10:55Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T20:10:55Z
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