Practices Associated with Serum Antiepileptic Drug Level Monitoring at a Pediatric Neurology Clinic: A Malaysian Experience

OBJECTIVES: To assess the practices associated with the application of therapeutic drug monitoring (TDM) for antiepileptic drugs (AEDs) in the management of children with structural-metabolic epilepsy. METHODS: It was a retrospective chart review and included children aged ≥2 years old with struc...

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Main Authors: Salih, M. R. M., Bahari, M. B., Hassali, M. A. A., Shafie, A. A., Al-lela, Omer Qutaiba, Abd, A. Y., Ganesan, V.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: 2013
Subjects:
Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/31762/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/31762/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/31762/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/31762/1/practices.pdf
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spelling iium-317622014-03-24T08:39:07Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/31762/ Practices Associated with Serum Antiepileptic Drug Level Monitoring at a Pediatric Neurology Clinic: A Malaysian Experience Salih, M. R. M. Bahari, M. B. Hassali, M. A. A. Shafie, A. A. Al-lela, Omer Qutaiba Abd, A. Y. Ganesan, V. RJ Pediatrics RM Therapeutics. Pharmacology OBJECTIVES: To assess the practices associated with the application of therapeutic drug monitoring (TDM) for antiepileptic drugs (AEDs) in the management of children with structural-metabolic epilepsy. METHODS: It was a retrospective chart review and included children aged ≥2 years old with structural-metabolic epilepsy, treated with AEDs, and received TDM. The data were extracted from the medical records. RESULTS: Thirty-two patients were identified with 50 TDM assays. In two thirds of the assays, "check level" and "recheck level" were the reasons behind the requesting of serum level monitoring of AEDs. Knowledge of serum AED levels led to alterations in the management in 60% of the assays. Thirty-two (76%) pediatrician's actions were consistent with the recommendation of TDM pharmacist. Forty-nine (98%) levels were appropriately indicated. In relation to the appropriateness of sampling time, 9 (18%) levels were not assessed due to missing data. Twenty-seven (54%) levels were appropriately sampled. CONCLUSIONS: More studies should be designed to improve the component of the current TDM request form, especially in the reason section. By the same token, the number of pointless assays and the costs to the health care system can be reduced both by enhancing and improving the educational standards of the requesting neurologists. 2013-06 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/31762/1/practices.pdf Salih, M. R. M. and Bahari, M. B. and Hassali, M. A. A. and Shafie, A. A. and Al-lela, Omer Qutaiba and Abd, A. Y. and Ganesan, V. (2013) Practices Associated with Serum Antiepileptic Drug Level Monitoring at a Pediatric Neurology Clinic: A Malaysian Experience. Journal of Pharmacy Practice, 26 (3). pp. 192-197. ISSN 0897-1900 http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0897190012451926 doi:10.1177/0897190012451926
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution International Islamic University Malaysia
building IIUM Repository
collection Online Access
language English
topic RJ Pediatrics
RM Therapeutics. Pharmacology
spellingShingle RJ Pediatrics
RM Therapeutics. Pharmacology
Salih, M. R. M.
Bahari, M. B.
Hassali, M. A. A.
Shafie, A. A.
Al-lela, Omer Qutaiba
Abd, A. Y.
Ganesan, V.
Practices Associated with Serum Antiepileptic Drug Level Monitoring at a Pediatric Neurology Clinic: A Malaysian Experience
description OBJECTIVES: To assess the practices associated with the application of therapeutic drug monitoring (TDM) for antiepileptic drugs (AEDs) in the management of children with structural-metabolic epilepsy. METHODS: It was a retrospective chart review and included children aged ≥2 years old with structural-metabolic epilepsy, treated with AEDs, and received TDM. The data were extracted from the medical records. RESULTS: Thirty-two patients were identified with 50 TDM assays. In two thirds of the assays, "check level" and "recheck level" were the reasons behind the requesting of serum level monitoring of AEDs. Knowledge of serum AED levels led to alterations in the management in 60% of the assays. Thirty-two (76%) pediatrician's actions were consistent with the recommendation of TDM pharmacist. Forty-nine (98%) levels were appropriately indicated. In relation to the appropriateness of sampling time, 9 (18%) levels were not assessed due to missing data. Twenty-seven (54%) levels were appropriately sampled. CONCLUSIONS: More studies should be designed to improve the component of the current TDM request form, especially in the reason section. By the same token, the number of pointless assays and the costs to the health care system can be reduced both by enhancing and improving the educational standards of the requesting neurologists.
format Article
author Salih, M. R. M.
Bahari, M. B.
Hassali, M. A. A.
Shafie, A. A.
Al-lela, Omer Qutaiba
Abd, A. Y.
Ganesan, V.
author_facet Salih, M. R. M.
Bahari, M. B.
Hassali, M. A. A.
Shafie, A. A.
Al-lela, Omer Qutaiba
Abd, A. Y.
Ganesan, V.
author_sort Salih, M. R. M.
title Practices Associated with Serum Antiepileptic Drug Level Monitoring at a Pediatric Neurology Clinic: A Malaysian Experience
title_short Practices Associated with Serum Antiepileptic Drug Level Monitoring at a Pediatric Neurology Clinic: A Malaysian Experience
title_full Practices Associated with Serum Antiepileptic Drug Level Monitoring at a Pediatric Neurology Clinic: A Malaysian Experience
title_fullStr Practices Associated with Serum Antiepileptic Drug Level Monitoring at a Pediatric Neurology Clinic: A Malaysian Experience
title_full_unstemmed Practices Associated with Serum Antiepileptic Drug Level Monitoring at a Pediatric Neurology Clinic: A Malaysian Experience
title_sort practices associated with serum antiepileptic drug level monitoring at a pediatric neurology clinic: a malaysian experience
publishDate 2013
url http://irep.iium.edu.my/31762/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/31762/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/31762/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/31762/1/practices.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T20:45:55Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T20:45:55Z
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