Reactive extraction of solid coconut waste to produce biodiesel

Biodiesel is an alternative diesel fuel produced using transesterification method where edible or non edible oil and alcohol reacts in the presence of catalyst. Biodiesel is expensive than fossil fuels because of higher raw material and production costs. Solid coconut waste is an alternative raw m...

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Main Authors:	Sulaiman, Sarina, Abdul Aziz, A.R., Aroua, Mohamed Kheireddine
Format:	Article
Language:	English
Published:	Taiwan Institute of Chemical Engineers 2013
Subjects:	TP155 Chemical engineering
Online Access:	http://irep.iium.edu.my/30527/ http://irep.iium.edu.my/30527/ http://irep.iium.edu.my/30527/ http://irep.iium.edu.my/30527/1/Reactive_extraction_of_solid_coconut_waste_to_produce_biodiesel.pdf

id	iium-30527
recordtype	eprints
spelling	iium-305272013-08-05T03:58:52Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/30527/ Reactive extraction of solid coconut waste to produce biodiesel Sulaiman, Sarina Abdul Aziz, A.R. Aroua, Mohamed Kheireddine TP155 Chemical engineering Biodiesel is an alternative diesel fuel produced using transesterification method where edible or non edible oil and alcohol reacts in the presence of catalyst. Biodiesel is expensive than fossil fuels because of higher raw material and production costs. Solid coconut waste is an alternative raw material from waste and suitable for biodiesel production to lower the production cost. Solid coconut waste is produced after coconut milk extraction and may still contain 17–24 wt% extractable oil content. This study introduces reactive extraction of solid coconut waste for biodiesel production. Effects of catalyst amount, KOH (0.8– 2.0%), temperature (55–65 8C) and mixing intensity (500–900 rpm) were studied to optimize the reactive extraction. Based on the Response Surface Methodology (RSM), the optimum condition was found to be 2.0 wt% of KOH catalyst, 700 rpm of mixing intensity and reaction temperature, 62 8C where resulted in 88.5% of biodiesel yield. Taiwan Institute of Chemical Engineers 2013-03 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/30527/1/Reactive_extraction_of_solid_coconut_waste_to_produce_biodiesel.pdf Sulaiman, Sarina and Abdul Aziz, A.R. and Aroua, Mohamed Kheireddine (2013) Reactive extraction of solid coconut waste to produce biodiesel. Journal of the Taiwan Institute of Chemical Engineers, 44 (2). pp. 233-238. ISSN 1876-1070 http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1876107012001678 http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jtice.2012.10.008
repository_type	Digital Repository
institution_category	Local University
institution	International Islamic University Malaysia
building	IIUM Repository
collection	Online Access
language	English
topic	TP155 Chemical engineering
spellingShingle	TP155 Chemical engineering Sulaiman, Sarina Abdul Aziz, A.R. Aroua, Mohamed Kheireddine Reactive extraction of solid coconut waste to produce biodiesel
description	Biodiesel is an alternative diesel fuel produced using transesterification method where edible or non edible oil and alcohol reacts in the presence of catalyst. Biodiesel is expensive than fossil fuels because of higher raw material and production costs. Solid coconut waste is an alternative raw material from waste and suitable for biodiesel production to lower the production cost. Solid coconut waste is produced after coconut milk extraction and may still contain 17–24 wt% extractable oil content. This study introduces reactive extraction of solid coconut waste for biodiesel production. Effects of catalyst amount, KOH (0.8– 2.0%), temperature (55–65 8C) and mixing intensity (500–900 rpm) were studied to optimize the reactive extraction. Based on the Response Surface Methodology (RSM), the optimum condition was found to be 2.0 wt% of KOH catalyst, 700 rpm of mixing intensity and reaction temperature, 62 8C where resulted in 88.5% of biodiesel yield.
format	Article
author	Sulaiman, Sarina Abdul Aziz, A.R. Aroua, Mohamed Kheireddine
author_facet	Sulaiman, Sarina Abdul Aziz, A.R. Aroua, Mohamed Kheireddine
author_sort	Sulaiman, Sarina
title	Reactive extraction of solid coconut waste to produce biodiesel
title_short	Reactive extraction of solid coconut waste to produce biodiesel
title_full	Reactive extraction of solid coconut waste to produce biodiesel
title_fullStr	Reactive extraction of solid coconut waste to produce biodiesel
title_full_unstemmed	Reactive extraction of solid coconut waste to produce biodiesel
title_sort	reactive extraction of solid coconut waste to produce biodiesel
publisher	Taiwan Institute of Chemical Engineers
publishDate	2013
url	http://irep.iium.edu.my/30527/ http://irep.iium.edu.my/30527/ http://irep.iium.edu.my/30527/ http://irep.iium.edu.my/30527/1/Reactive_extraction_of_solid_coconut_waste_to_produce_biodiesel.pdf
first_indexed	2023-09-18T20:44:42Z
last_indexed	2023-09-18T20:44:42Z
_version_	1777409596875341824

Reactive extraction of solid coconut waste to produce biodiesel

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