Carbon deposition from biotar by fast pyrolysis using the chemical vInfiltration process within porous low-grade iron ore for iron-making

This paper presents a technology for iron-making using biomass and a low grade iron ore by implementing chemical vapor infiltration (CVI) for the tar carbonization process. In this process, tar vapor from pyrolysis of biomass was infiltrated within a porous ore and carbon deposition occurred on th...

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Main Authors: Rozhan, Alya Naili, Cahyono, Rochim B., Yasuda, Naoto, Nomura, Takahiro, Hosokai, Sou, Purwanto, Hadi, Akiyama, Tomohiro
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: American Chemical Society (ACS Publications) 2012
Subjects:
Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/29212/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/29212/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/29212/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/29212/1/Paper_Energy_Fuel.pdf
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spelling iium-292122014-07-17T06:25:34Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/29212/ Carbon deposition from biotar by fast pyrolysis using the chemical vInfiltration process within porous low-grade iron ore for iron-making Rozhan, Alya Naili Cahyono, Rochim B. Yasuda, Naoto Nomura, Takahiro Hosokai, Sou Purwanto, Hadi Akiyama, Tomohiro TA401 Materials of engineering and construction This paper presents a technology for iron-making using biomass and a low grade iron ore by implementing chemical vapor infiltration (CVI) for the tar carbonization process. In this process, tar vapor from pyrolysis of biomass was infiltrated within a porous ore and carbon deposition occurred on the pore surface. For preparation, ore sample was heated in an electric furnace to decompose combined water in the sample, creating nanosized pores. In the experiments, the traditional slow pyrolysis was compared with fast pyrolysis to determine which condition is better for maximizing carbon deposition. Tar vapor from the pyrolysis process was introduced into the porous ore and trapped inside it, where tar decomposed and carbonized within the pores. The product of this process which is a carbon−magnetite composite with close arrangement of iron ore and carbon is useful for reduction of iron by carbon and is able to lower the temperature needed for reduction of iron to occur, as compared to that in steelworks. The purpose of this research is to compare the effects of slow pyrolysis and fast pyrolysis processes on the amount of carbon deposited within iron ore by the tar carbonization process and to observe the reduction reactivity of the carbon-deposited iron ore. American Chemical Society (ACS Publications) 2012-11-07 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/29212/1/Paper_Energy_Fuel.pdf Rozhan, Alya Naili and Cahyono, Rochim B. and Yasuda, Naoto and Nomura, Takahiro and Hosokai, Sou and Purwanto, Hadi and Akiyama, Tomohiro (2012) Carbon deposition from biotar by fast pyrolysis using the chemical vInfiltration process within porous low-grade iron ore for iron-making. Energy & Fuels, 26 (12). pp. 7340-7346. ISSN 0887-0624 http://pubs.acs.org/doi/abs/10.1021/ef301409f dx.doi.org/10.1021/ef301409f
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution International Islamic University Malaysia
building IIUM Repository
collection Online Access
language English
topic TA401 Materials of engineering and construction
spellingShingle TA401 Materials of engineering and construction
Rozhan, Alya Naili
Cahyono, Rochim B.
Yasuda, Naoto
Nomura, Takahiro
Hosokai, Sou
Purwanto, Hadi
Akiyama, Tomohiro
Carbon deposition from biotar by fast pyrolysis using the chemical vInfiltration process within porous low-grade iron ore for iron-making
description This paper presents a technology for iron-making using biomass and a low grade iron ore by implementing chemical vapor infiltration (CVI) for the tar carbonization process. In this process, tar vapor from pyrolysis of biomass was infiltrated within a porous ore and carbon deposition occurred on the pore surface. For preparation, ore sample was heated in an electric furnace to decompose combined water in the sample, creating nanosized pores. In the experiments, the traditional slow pyrolysis was compared with fast pyrolysis to determine which condition is better for maximizing carbon deposition. Tar vapor from the pyrolysis process was introduced into the porous ore and trapped inside it, where tar decomposed and carbonized within the pores. The product of this process which is a carbon−magnetite composite with close arrangement of iron ore and carbon is useful for reduction of iron by carbon and is able to lower the temperature needed for reduction of iron to occur, as compared to that in steelworks. The purpose of this research is to compare the effects of slow pyrolysis and fast pyrolysis processes on the amount of carbon deposited within iron ore by the tar carbonization process and to observe the reduction reactivity of the carbon-deposited iron ore.
format Article
author Rozhan, Alya Naili
Cahyono, Rochim B.
Yasuda, Naoto
Nomura, Takahiro
Hosokai, Sou
Purwanto, Hadi
Akiyama, Tomohiro
author_facet Rozhan, Alya Naili
Cahyono, Rochim B.
Yasuda, Naoto
Nomura, Takahiro
Hosokai, Sou
Purwanto, Hadi
Akiyama, Tomohiro
author_sort Rozhan, Alya Naili
title Carbon deposition from biotar by fast pyrolysis using the chemical vInfiltration process within porous low-grade iron ore for iron-making
title_short Carbon deposition from biotar by fast pyrolysis using the chemical vInfiltration process within porous low-grade iron ore for iron-making
title_full Carbon deposition from biotar by fast pyrolysis using the chemical vInfiltration process within porous low-grade iron ore for iron-making
title_fullStr Carbon deposition from biotar by fast pyrolysis using the chemical vInfiltration process within porous low-grade iron ore for iron-making
title_full_unstemmed Carbon deposition from biotar by fast pyrolysis using the chemical vInfiltration process within porous low-grade iron ore for iron-making
title_sort carbon deposition from biotar by fast pyrolysis using the chemical vinfiltration process within porous low-grade iron ore for iron-making
publisher American Chemical Society (ACS Publications)
publishDate 2012
url http://irep.iium.edu.my/29212/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/29212/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/29212/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/29212/1/Paper_Energy_Fuel.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T20:42:52Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T20:42:52Z
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