Foreign exchange exposure and impact of policy switch - the case of Malaysian listed firms

This article undertakes an in-depth study of the foreign exchange exposure of Malaysian listed firms. We examine several issues related to firm-specific and overall exposure, including an evaluation of the efficacy of adopting a hard-peg on such exposure. Our sample consists of 158 listed firms and...

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Main Authors: Bacha, Obiyathulla Ismath, Mohamad, Azhar, Syed Mohd Zain, Sharifah Raihan, Mohd. Rasid @ Abdul Rashid, Mohd Eskandar Shah
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Routledge Taylor & Francis 2013
Subjects:
Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/28578/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/28578/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/28578/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/28578/2/Foreign_Exchange_Exposure_and_Impact_of_Policy_Switch_-_Published_Version.pdf
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spelling iium-285782015-09-15T06:28:17Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/28578/ Foreign exchange exposure and impact of policy switch - the case of Malaysian listed firms Bacha, Obiyathulla Ismath Mohamad, Azhar Syed Mohd Zain, Sharifah Raihan Mohd. Rasid @ Abdul Rashid, Mohd Eskandar Shah HG3810 Foreign exchange HG4001 Financial management. Business finance. Corporation finance. This article undertakes an in-depth study of the foreign exchange exposure of Malaysian listed firms. We examine several issues related to firm-specific and overall exposure, including an evaluation of the efficacy of adopting a hard-peg on such exposure. Our sample consists of 158 listed firms and spans the 16 year period, 1990-2005. A multivariate model using four bilateral exchange rates is used to determine firm level exposure while panel data analysis using a random-effects Generalized Least Squares (GLS) model is used to determine system-wide or aggregate sample exposure. We find a total 71 of our sample firms to have significant exchange rate exposure, a rate substantially higher than that reported for most countries, especially developed ones. The US is by far the single most important source of exposure with 63 of sample firms exposed to it. The sign of the beta coefficient for three of the four currencies are negative, implying that our sample firms are largely net importers in these currencies. We find exposure to be time variant and dependent on the sector within which a firm operates. Interestingly, the panel data analysis which measures aggregate exposure, shows the US to be a significant source of exposure even with the adoption of the hard peg. The change in policy regime to a fixed peg following the crisis appears to have had no impact at either firm-level exposure or overall system-wide exposure. Routledge Taylor & Francis 2013 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/28578/2/Foreign_Exchange_Exposure_and_Impact_of_Policy_Switch_-_Published_Version.pdf Bacha, Obiyathulla Ismath and Mohamad, Azhar and Syed Mohd Zain, Sharifah Raihan and Mohd. Rasid @ Abdul Rashid, Mohd Eskandar Shah (2013) Foreign exchange exposure and impact of policy switch - the case of Malaysian listed firms. Applied Economics, 45 (20). pp. 2974-2984. ISSN 1466-4283 (O), 0003-6846 (P) http://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/00036846.2012.684790#preview 10.1080/00036846.2012.684790
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution International Islamic University Malaysia
building IIUM Repository
collection Online Access
language English
topic HG3810 Foreign exchange
HG4001 Financial management. Business finance. Corporation finance.
spellingShingle HG3810 Foreign exchange
HG4001 Financial management. Business finance. Corporation finance.
Bacha, Obiyathulla Ismath
Mohamad, Azhar
Syed Mohd Zain, Sharifah Raihan
Mohd. Rasid @ Abdul Rashid, Mohd Eskandar Shah
Foreign exchange exposure and impact of policy switch - the case of Malaysian listed firms
description This article undertakes an in-depth study of the foreign exchange exposure of Malaysian listed firms. We examine several issues related to firm-specific and overall exposure, including an evaluation of the efficacy of adopting a hard-peg on such exposure. Our sample consists of 158 listed firms and spans the 16 year period, 1990-2005. A multivariate model using four bilateral exchange rates is used to determine firm level exposure while panel data analysis using a random-effects Generalized Least Squares (GLS) model is used to determine system-wide or aggregate sample exposure. We find a total 71 of our sample firms to have significant exchange rate exposure, a rate substantially higher than that reported for most countries, especially developed ones. The US is by far the single most important source of exposure with 63 of sample firms exposed to it. The sign of the beta coefficient for three of the four currencies are negative, implying that our sample firms are largely net importers in these currencies. We find exposure to be time variant and dependent on the sector within which a firm operates. Interestingly, the panel data analysis which measures aggregate exposure, shows the US to be a significant source of exposure even with the adoption of the hard peg. The change in policy regime to a fixed peg following the crisis appears to have had no impact at either firm-level exposure or overall system-wide exposure.
format Article
author Bacha, Obiyathulla Ismath
Mohamad, Azhar
Syed Mohd Zain, Sharifah Raihan
Mohd. Rasid @ Abdul Rashid, Mohd Eskandar Shah
author_facet Bacha, Obiyathulla Ismath
Mohamad, Azhar
Syed Mohd Zain, Sharifah Raihan
Mohd. Rasid @ Abdul Rashid, Mohd Eskandar Shah
author_sort Bacha, Obiyathulla Ismath
title Foreign exchange exposure and impact of policy switch - the case of Malaysian listed firms
title_short Foreign exchange exposure and impact of policy switch - the case of Malaysian listed firms
title_full Foreign exchange exposure and impact of policy switch - the case of Malaysian listed firms
title_fullStr Foreign exchange exposure and impact of policy switch - the case of Malaysian listed firms
title_full_unstemmed Foreign exchange exposure and impact of policy switch - the case of Malaysian listed firms
title_sort foreign exchange exposure and impact of policy switch - the case of malaysian listed firms
publisher Routledge Taylor & Francis
publishDate 2013
url http://irep.iium.edu.my/28578/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/28578/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/28578/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/28578/2/Foreign_Exchange_Exposure_and_Impact_of_Policy_Switch_-_Published_Version.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T20:42:06Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T20:42:06Z
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