Improvement of one factor at a time through design of experiments

Abstract: Experiments can discover many unexpected things and highlighted issues for further detailed study. The emerging of advanced products and processes are changing rapidly, customers are more demanding and product life-cycle and time to market are shrinking. In this environment engineers and...

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Main Authors: Wahid, Zaharah, Nadir, Najiah
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IDOSI Publication 2012
Subjects:
Online Access:http://irep.iium.edu.my/27881/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/27881/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/27881/1/ISIWASJ.pdf
id iium-27881
recordtype eprints
spelling iium-278812016-05-09T04:21:56Z http://irep.iium.edu.my/27881/ Improvement of one factor at a time through design of experiments Wahid, Zaharah Nadir, Najiah QA Mathematics T55.4 Industrial engineering.Management engineering. T57 Applied mathematics. Quantitative methods. Operation research. System analysis Abstract: Experiments can discover many unexpected things and highlighted issues for further detailed study. The emerging of advanced products and processes are changing rapidly, customers are more demanding and product life-cycle and time to market are shrinking. In this environment engineers and scientists need a strategic approach to overcome this demand. Design of experiments (DOE) is the answer to these challenges. It allows a researcher to understand what happen to the output (response) when the settings of the input variables in a system are purposely changed. Unfortunately there are many scientists and engineers still practice the study one-factor-at-a-time (OFAT). DOE offers a number of advantages over the traditional OFAT approach to experimentation. One of the important advantages of DOE is that it has the ability to discover the presence of interaction between the factors of the process, while OFAT does not. The objective of this paper is to demonstrate how DOE approach works. This paper describes a case study on rubber glove manufacturing process. It illustrates interaction between factors that cannot be found when varying only one factor at a time. Model that describes the relationships between the inputs and output variables were then developed and used to indicate areas where operations may be improved. IDOSI Publication 2012-12 Article PeerReviewed application/pdf en http://irep.iium.edu.my/27881/1/ISIWASJ.pdf Wahid, Zaharah and Nadir, Najiah (2012) Improvement of one factor at a time through design of experiments. World Applied Sciences Journal , 21. pp. 56-61. ISSN 1818-4952 DOI: 10.5829/idosi.wasj.2012.20.mae.99919
repository_type Digital Repository
institution_category Local University
institution International Islamic University Malaysia
building IIUM Repository
collection Online Access
language English
topic QA Mathematics
T55.4 Industrial engineering.Management engineering.
T57 Applied mathematics. Quantitative methods. Operation research. System analysis
spellingShingle QA Mathematics
T55.4 Industrial engineering.Management engineering.
T57 Applied mathematics. Quantitative methods. Operation research. System analysis
Wahid, Zaharah
Nadir, Najiah
Improvement of one factor at a time through design of experiments
description Abstract: Experiments can discover many unexpected things and highlighted issues for further detailed study. The emerging of advanced products and processes are changing rapidly, customers are more demanding and product life-cycle and time to market are shrinking. In this environment engineers and scientists need a strategic approach to overcome this demand. Design of experiments (DOE) is the answer to these challenges. It allows a researcher to understand what happen to the output (response) when the settings of the input variables in a system are purposely changed. Unfortunately there are many scientists and engineers still practice the study one-factor-at-a-time (OFAT). DOE offers a number of advantages over the traditional OFAT approach to experimentation. One of the important advantages of DOE is that it has the ability to discover the presence of interaction between the factors of the process, while OFAT does not. The objective of this paper is to demonstrate how DOE approach works. This paper describes a case study on rubber glove manufacturing process. It illustrates interaction between factors that cannot be found when varying only one factor at a time. Model that describes the relationships between the inputs and output variables were then developed and used to indicate areas where operations may be improved.
format Article
author Wahid, Zaharah
Nadir, Najiah
author_facet Wahid, Zaharah
Nadir, Najiah
author_sort Wahid, Zaharah
title Improvement of one factor at a time through design of experiments
title_short Improvement of one factor at a time through design of experiments
title_full Improvement of one factor at a time through design of experiments
title_fullStr Improvement of one factor at a time through design of experiments
title_full_unstemmed Improvement of one factor at a time through design of experiments
title_sort improvement of one factor at a time through design of experiments
publisher IDOSI Publication
publishDate 2012
url http://irep.iium.edu.my/27881/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/27881/
http://irep.iium.edu.my/27881/1/ISIWASJ.pdf
first_indexed 2023-09-18T20:41:18Z
last_indexed 2023-09-18T20:41:18Z
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